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HUMAN PHENOTYPE - ANNOTATIONS

The Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) is downloaded weekly from http://compbio.charite.de/hudson/job/hpo/lastStableBuild/artifact/ontology/release/hp.obo. The file downloaded is considered the "last stable build" available for the ontology. For more about the HPO, view their website at http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org/.
Term:Complete duplication of the distal phalanges of the hand
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Accession:HP:0010001 term browser browse the term
Definition:A complete duplication affecting one or more of the distal phalanges of the hand.
Comment:As opposed to a partial duplication were there is still a variable degree of fusion between the duplicated bones, a complete duplication leads to two separate bones appearing side to side (radio-ulnar axis) as seen on x-rays. A duplication leading to an accessory bone appearing in the proximo-distal axis on x-rays, is actually a different entity called a pseudoepiphysis (see corresponding terms), sometimes also referred to as hyperphalangism.
Synonyms:exact_synonym: Complete duplication of the outermost bones of the hand
 xref: UMLS:C4024118


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Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  Human phenotype 0
    Phenotypic abnormality 0
      Abnormality of limbs 0
        Abnormality of the upper limb 0
          Duplication of bones involving the upper extremities 0
            Duplication of hand bones 0
              Duplication of phalanx of hand 0
                Complete duplication of phalanx of hand 0
                  Complete duplication of the distal phalanges of the hand 0
                    Complete duplication of distal phalanx of the thumb 0
                    Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger 0
                    Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger 0
                    Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger 0
                    Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  Human phenotype 0
    Phenotypic abnormality 0
      Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system 0
        Abnormality of the skeletal system 0
          Abnormal skeletal morphology 0
            Abnormal appendicular skeleton morphology 0
              Abnormal limb bone morphology 0
                Abnormal digit morphology 0
                  Abnormal finger morphology 0
                    Abnormal finger phalanx morphology 0
                      Abnormal distal phalanx morphology of finger 0
                        Duplication of the distal phalanx of hand 0
                          Complete duplication of the distal phalanges of the hand 0
                            Complete duplication of distal phalanx of the thumb 0
                            Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger 0
                            Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger 0
                            Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger 0
                            Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger 0
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