ONTOLOGY REPORT - ANNOTATIONS
Term: gamma-secretase complex
Accession: GO:0070765
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Definition: A protein complex that has aspartic-type endopeptidase activity and contains a presenilin catalytic subunit (either PSEN1 or PSEN2), an APH1 subunit (multiple genes and splice variants exist), nicastrin (NCT), and presenilin enhancer (aka PEN-2 or Psenen), as the core complex. Variants of the complex with different subunit compositions differ in localization and specific substrates. Additionally, variants of the complex exist that contain a additional regulatory subunit as well as the four core subunits; known regulatory subunits include gamma-secretase-activating protein (aka gSAP), TMP1 (aka TMED10), and CD147 antigen (aka basigin). Gamma-secretase cleaves type I transmembrane protein substrates, including the cell surface receptor Notch and the amyloid-beta precursor protein.
Synonyms: exact_synonym: presenilin complex
narrow_synonym: CD147-gamma-secretase complex (APH-1a, PS-1, PEN-2, NCT variant); PS1 complex; PS2 complex; gamma-secretase complex (APH1A, PSEN1, PSENEN, NCSTN variant); gamma-secretase complex (APH1A, PSEN2, PSENEN, NCSTN); gamma-secretase complex (APH1B, PSEN2, PSENEN, NCSTN)
related_synonym: gamma-secretase complex (APH1B, PSEN1, PSENEN, NCSTN)
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Aph1a
aph-1 homolog A, gamma secretase subunit
part_of located_in
ISO IBA
(PMID:12297508), (PMID:25043039), (PMID:26280335) PMID:21873635 (MGI:3843126|PMID:19299585) (PMID:26280335) (MGI:4835615|PMID:20674680)
RGD
PMID:12297508 PMID:19299585 PMID:20674680 PMID:25043039 PMID:26280335 PMID:21873635 More...
MGI:3843126 MGI:4835615 , RGD:13792537
NCBI chr 2:183,437,676...183,443,113
Ensembl chr 2:183,438,434...183,441,955
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Aph1b
aph-1 homolog B, gamma secretase subunit
part_of
ISO IBA
UniProtKB:P05067|UniProtKB:P49768 (PMID:12297508), (PMID:12763021) PMID:21873635 MGI:1915568 (MGI:3655012|PMID:16371134), (MGI:3804503|PMID:18626010), (MGI:3843126|PMID:19299585)
RGD
PMID:12297508 PMID:12763021 PMID:16371134 PMID:18626010 PMID:19299585 PMID:21873635 More...
MGI:3655012 MGI:3804503 MGI:3843126 , RGD:13792537
NCBI chr 8:67,429,198...67,454,735
Ensembl chr 8:67,429,198...67,450,243
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Aph1bl1
aph-1 homolog B, gamma secretase subunit like 1
part_of
IEA
GO_REF:0000104
UniProt
GO_REF:0000104
NCBI chr 8:67,392,294...67,414,810
Ensembl chr 8:67,378,345...67,414,717
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Aph1bl2
aph-1 homolog B, gamma secretase subunit like 2
part_of
IEA
GO_REF:0000104
UniProt
GO_REF:0000104
NCBI chr 8:67,341,790...67,363,967
Ensembl chr 8:67,341,834...67,363,864
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Ncstn
nicastrin
part_of located_in
ISO ISS
UniProtKB:P05067|UniProtKB:P49768 (PMID:12297508), (PMID:12763021), (PMID:25043039), (PMID:26280335) (PMID:26280335) (MGI:3623864|PMID:16641999), (MGI:3655012|PMID:16371134), (MGI:4835615|PMID:20674680) GO_REF:0000024
RGD UniProt
PMID:12297508 PMID:12763021 PMID:16371134 PMID:16641999 PMID:20674680 PMID:25043039 PMID:26280335 More...
GO_REF:0000024 MGI:3623864 MGI:3655012 MGI:4835615
NCBI chr13:84,530,442...84,546,454
Ensembl chr13:84,530,440...84,546,454
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Psen1
presenilin 1
part_of located_in
ISO ISS
UniProtKB:P05067 (PMID:10801983), (PMID:12297508), (PMID:12763021), (PMID:26280335) (PMID:26280335) (MGI:2665226|PMID:12684521), (MGI:3623864|PMID:16641999), (MGI:3655012|PMID:16371134), (MGI:4835615|PMID:20674680) GO_REF:0000024
RGD UniProt
PMID:10801983 PMID:12297508 PMID:12684521 PMID:12763021 PMID:16371134 PMID:16641999 PMID:20674680 PMID:26280335 More...
GO_REF:0000024 MGI:2665226 MGI:3623864 MGI:3655012 MGI:4835615
NCBI chr 6:103,323,014...103,375,088
Ensembl chr 6:103,323,120...103,371,650
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Psen2
presenilin 2
part_of
ISO
(PMID:12297508) (MGI:2665226|PMID:12684521)
RGD
PMID:12297508 PMID:12684521
MGI:2665226
NCBI chr13:91,967,506...91,993,240
Ensembl chr13:91,967,983...91,993,174
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Psenen
presenilin enhancer gamma secretase subunit
part_of located_in
ISS ISO IBA
GO_REF:0000024 (PMID:26280335) (MGI:3623864|PMID:16641999), (MGI:3655012|PMID:16371134) PMID:21873635 UniProtKB:P05067|UniProtKB:P49768 (PMID:12763021), (PMID:25043039), (PMID:26280335)
UniProt RGD
PMID:12763021 PMID:16371134 PMID:16641999 PMID:25043039 PMID:26280335 PMID:21873635 More...
GO_REF:0000024 MGI:3623864 MGI:3655012 , RGD:13792537
NCBI chr 1:85,814,905...85,816,654
Ensembl chr 1:85,814,905...85,816,192
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Tmed10
transmembrane p24 trafficking protein 10
part_of
IDA ISO
(MGI:3623864|PMID:16641999) (PMID:16641999)
RGD
PMID:16641999 PMID:19754663
MGI:3623864 , RGD:2317342
NCBI chr 6:104,991,843...105,026,705
Ensembl chr 6:104,991,838...105,026,753
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