ONTOLOGY REPORT - ANNOTATIONS
Term: chromosome separation
Accession: GO:0051304
browse the term
Definition: The cell cycle process in which paired chromosomes are detached from each other. Chromosome separation begins with the release of cohesin complexes from chromosomes; in budding yeast, this includes the cleavage of cohesin complexes along the chromosome arms, followed by the separation of the centromeric regions. Chromosome separation also includes formation of chromatid axes mediated by condensins, and ends with the disentangling of inter-sister catenation catalyzed by topoisomerase II (topo II).
Synonyms: narrow_synonym: rDNA separation
related_synonym: chromatid release
alt_id: GO:0034500
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CENATAC
centrosomal AT-AC splicing factor
involved_in
ISO
(PMID:34009673)
UniProt
PMID:34009673
NCBI chr 1:110,371,873...110,386,921
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CENATAC
centrosomal AT-AC splicing factor
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
Ensembl chr 1:110,371,928...110,383,132
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RECQL5
RecQ like helicase 5
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr16:46,013,100...46,052,713
Ensembl chr16:46,013,092...46,056,167
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SMARCAD1
SNF2 related chromatin remodeling ATPase with DExD box 1
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 7:42,468,551...42,552,493
Ensembl chr 7:42,498,601...42,553,661
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TOP3A
DNA topoisomerase III alpha
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr16:17,315,466...17,358,863
Ensembl chr16:17,316,048...17,358,580
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MAD1L1
mitotic arrest deficient 1 like 1
involved_in
ISO
(PMID:19010891)
UniProt
PMID:19010891
NCBI chr28:19,358,942...19,768,079
Ensembl chr28:19,359,233...19,768,078
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MAD2L1BP
MAD2L1 binding protein
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr17:28,524,122...28,529,162
Ensembl chr17:28,524,117...28,529,139
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PRAP1
proline rich acidic protein 1
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr26:53,195,600...53,201,846
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NCAPH
non-SMC condensin I complex subunit H
involved_in
ISO
(PMID:25961503)
MGI
PMID:25961503
NCBI chr14:755,840...792,053
Ensembl chr14:755,897...792,154
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NCAPH2
non-SMC condensin II complex subunit H2
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr19:32,978,771...32,995,055
Ensembl chr19:32,978,562...32,997,160
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M1AP
meiosis 1 associated protein
involved_in
IEA
TreeGrafter Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr14:32,630,651...32,719,884
Ensembl chr14:32,637,838...32,719,061
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ESPL1
extra spindle pole bodies like 1, separase
involved_in
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr11:49,374,333...49,401,801
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NCAPD3
non-SMC condensin II complex subunit D3
acts_upstream_of_or_within
ISO
(PMID:21795393)
MGI
PMID:21795393
NCBI chr 1:125,212,744...125,285,488
Ensembl chr 1:125,210,486...125,284,920
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TTK
TTK protein kinase
acts_upstream_of_or_within involved_in
ISO IEA
(PMID:21558374)
MGI Ensembl TreeGrafter
PMID:21558374
GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr13:4,738,849...4,779,563
Ensembl chr13:4,738,959...4,780,627
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CHFR
checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr11:128,175,768...128,207,710
Ensembl chr11:128,175,515...128,207,443
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DIS3L2
DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr10:117,959,396...118,350,728
Ensembl chr10:117,960,326...118,352,176
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NCAPH2
non-SMC condensin II complex subunit H2
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr19:32,978,771...32,995,055
Ensembl chr19:32,978,562...32,997,160
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PPP2R1A
protein phosphatase 2 scaffold subunit Aalpha
acts_upstream_of_or_within
ISO
(PMID:24899574)
MGI
PMID:24899574
NCBI chr 6:44,990,402...45,026,210
Ensembl chr 6:44,990,367...45,026,227
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TEX14
testis expressed 14, intercellular bridge forming factor
involved_in
IEA
InterPro TreeGrafter Ensembl
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr16:34,709,039...34,849,855
Ensembl chr16:34,746,004...34,849,781
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APC
APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway
acts_upstream_of_or_within involved_in
ISO IEA
(PMID:17227893)
MGI Ensembl
PMID:17227893
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr23:15,992,437...16,135,117
Ensembl chr23:16,042,287...16,137,067
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ATM
ATM serine/threonine kinase
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 1:99,653,208...99,786,889
Ensembl chr 1:99,653,139...99,791,520
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BIRC5
baculoviral IAP repeat containing 5
involved_in
ISO
(PMID:12805209)
UniProt
PMID:12805209
NCBI chr16:70,226,824...70,237,000
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BUB1
BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase
involved_in
IEA
InterPro TreeGrafter Ensembl
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr14:13,647,342...13,698,061
Ensembl chr14:13,647,462...13,697,932
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BUB1B
BUB1 mitotic checkpoint serine/threonine kinase B
involved_in
IEA
InterPro Ensembl TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr26:42,769,955...42,855,353
Ensembl chr26:42,792,830...42,855,306
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CENPE
centromere protein E
involved_in
ISO
(PMID:12925705)
UniProt
PMID:12925705
NCBI chr 7:51,212,266...51,300,153
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HASPIN
histone H3 associated protein kinase
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr16:3,226,292...3,229,349
Ensembl chr16:3,226,582...3,228,978
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IK
IK cytokine
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr23:43,280,876...43,295,844
Ensembl chr23:43,280,981...43,297,843
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KHDC3L
KH domain containing 3 like, subcortical maternal complex member
acts_upstream_of_or_within
ISO
(PMID:19376971)
MGI
PMID:19376971
NCBI chr17:1,781,156...1,783,344
Ensembl chr17:1,781,026...1,783,111
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KLHL22
kelch like family member 22
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr19:5,211,732...5,264,953
Ensembl chr19:5,218,653...5,265,063
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KNTC1
kinetochore associated 1
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr11:117,866,814...117,966,297
Ensembl chr11:117,869,711...117,963,907
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MAD1L1
mitotic arrest deficient 1 like 1
involved_in
IEA
InterPro TreeGrafter Ensembl
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr28:19,358,942...19,768,079
Ensembl chr28:19,359,233...19,768,078
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MAD2L1
mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1
involved_in acts_upstream_of_or_within
ISO
(PMID:18981471) (PMID:11201745)
UniProt MGI
PMID:11201745 PMID:18981471
NCBI chr 7:67,351,785...67,360,244
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PLK1
polo like kinase 1
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 5:21,388,957...21,408,574
Ensembl chr 5:21,396,204...21,410,718
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PSMG2
proteasome assembly chaperone 2
involved_in acts_upstream_of_or_within
IEA ISO
(PMID:12147697)
Ensembl MGI
PMID:12147697
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr18:71,186,831...71,244,071
Ensembl chr18:71,222,100...71,244,587
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SPDL1
spindle apparatus coiled-coil protein 1
involved_in
IEA
InterPro
GO_REF:0000002
NCBI chr23:71,795,470...71,816,468
Ensembl chr23:71,795,563...71,816,452
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TEX14
testis expressed 14, intercellular bridge forming factor
involved_in
IEA
InterPro TreeGrafter Ensembl
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr16:34,709,039...34,849,855
Ensembl chr16:34,746,004...34,849,781
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TPR
translocated promoter region, nuclear basket protein
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr25:43,056,605...43,120,570
Ensembl chr25:43,056,886...43,123,474
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TRIP13
thyroid hormone receptor interactor 13
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 4:737,214...760,263
Ensembl chr 4:737,263...760,171
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TTK
TTK protein kinase
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr13:4,738,849...4,779,563
Ensembl chr13:4,738,959...4,780,627
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ZNF207
zinc finger protein 207
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr16:25,918,182...25,948,477
Ensembl chr16:25,918,165...25,941,560
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ZW10
zw10 kinetochore protein
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr 1:105,108,531...105,152,921
Ensembl chr 1:105,109,040...105,152,862
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ZWILCH
zwilch kinetochore protein
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl TreeGrafter UniProt
GO_REF:0000104 GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr26:17,000,373...17,045,980
Ensembl chr26:17,000,148...17,045,804
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ZWINT
ZW10 interacting kinetochore protein
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 9:74,912,070...74,915,920
Ensembl chr 9:74,912,093...74,915,926
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MOS
MOS proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 8:52,150,113...52,152,390
Ensembl chr 8:52,150,237...52,151,274
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FBXO5
F-box protein 5
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr13:80,453,345...80,467,590
Ensembl chr13:80,453,355...80,466,778
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RAD21
RAD21 cohesin complex component
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 8:111,486,356...111,515,641
Ensembl chr 8:111,486,048...111,507,729
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USP44
ubiquitin specific peptidase 44
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr11:90,915,107...90,950,142
Ensembl chr11:90,916,677...90,947,456
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SKA1
spindle and kinetochore associated complex subunit 1
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr18:30,562,320...30,579,966
Ensembl chr18:30,560,284...30,579,938
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SKA3
spindle and kinetochore associated complex subunit 3
involved_in
ISO
(PMID:19646878)
UniProt
PMID:19646878
NCBI chr 3:32,645...57,771
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SKA3
spindle and kinetochore associated complex subunit 3
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
Ensembl chr 3:43,053...58,843
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NCAPD2
non-SMC condensin I complex subunit D2
involved_in
ISO
(PMID:21795393)
ComplexPortal
PMID:21795393
NCBI chr11:6,534,243...6,566,515
Ensembl chr11:6,535,282...6,566,546
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NCAPD3
non-SMC condensin II complex subunit D3
involved_in
ISO
(PMID:21795393)
ComplexPortal
PMID:21795393
NCBI chr 1:125,212,744...125,285,488
Ensembl chr 1:125,210,486...125,284,920
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NCAPG
non-SMC condensin I complex subunit G
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr27:32,380,722...32,413,659
Ensembl chr27:32,377,575...32,413,494
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NCAPG2
non-SMC condensin II complex subunit G2
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr21:126,658,802...126,731,005
Ensembl chr21:126,658,702...126,728,510
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NCAPH
non-SMC condensin I complex subunit H
involved_in
ISO
(PMID:21795393)
ComplexPortal
PMID:21795393
NCBI chr14:755,840...792,053
Ensembl chr14:755,897...792,154
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NCAPH2
non-SMC condensin II complex subunit H2
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr19:32,978,771...32,995,055
Ensembl chr19:32,978,562...32,997,160
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NUMA1
nuclear mitotic apparatus protein 1
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 1:63,204,968...63,284,673
Ensembl chr 1:63,202,913...63,273,774
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PLSCR1
phospholipid scramblase 1
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr15:44,160,017...44,189,056
Ensembl chr15:44,160,200...44,188,195
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SMC2
structural maintenance of chromosomes 2
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr12:35,377,381...35,423,218
Ensembl chr12:35,374,947...35,423,364
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SMC4
structural maintenance of chromosomes 4
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr15:30,405,713...30,441,943
Ensembl chr15:30,403,826...30,441,935
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KNL1
kinetochore scaffold 1
involved_in
ISO
(PMID:35167144)
UniProt
PMID:35167144
NCBI chr26:42,342,741...42,409,466
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MAPK15
mitogen-activated protein kinase 15
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 8:137,932,291...137,938,392
Ensembl chr 8:137,932,364...137,938,626
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DYNC1LI1
dynein cytoplasmic 1 light intermediate chain 1
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr15:77,025,416...77,073,958
Ensembl chr15:77,026,235...77,073,859
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GEN1
GEN1 Holliday junction 5' flap endonuclease
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr14:89,886,102...89,917,485
Ensembl chr14:89,888,853...89,911,293
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MAD1L1
mitotic arrest deficient 1 like 1
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr28:19,358,942...19,768,079
Ensembl chr28:19,359,233...19,768,078
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MAD2L1
mitotic arrest deficient 2 like 1
involved_in
ISO
(PMID:22898774), (PMID:8824189)
ComplexPortal
PMID:8824189 PMID:22898774
NCBI chr 7:67,351,785...67,360,244
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NDC80
NDC80 kinetochore complex component
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr18:61,835,027...61,882,660
Ensembl chr18:61,835,064...61,881,627
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PCID2
PCI domain containing 2
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 3:91,163,158...91,212,450
Ensembl chr 3:91,177,463...91,211,735
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TPR
translocated promoter region, nuclear basket protein
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr25:43,056,605...43,120,570
Ensembl chr25:43,056,886...43,123,474
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XRCC3
X-ray repair cross complementing 3
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr24:81,627,911...81,641,598
Ensembl chr24:81,630,099...81,641,218
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ANAPC11
anaphase promoting complex subunit 11
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr16:73,765,660...73,773,687
Ensembl chr16:73,765,674...73,773,620
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ANAPC5
anaphase promoting complex subunit 5
involved_in
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr11:116,680,799...116,728,065
Ensembl chr11:116,680,587...116,728,122
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ANAPC7
anaphase promoting complex subunit 7
involved_in
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
Ensembl chr11:105,616,942...105,640,144
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CDC16
cell division cycle 16
involved_in
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr 3:92,018,619...92,057,232
Ensembl chr 3:92,018,681...92,059,413
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CDC20
cell division cycle 20
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr20:89,449,008...89,453,263
Ensembl chr20:89,444,165...89,453,044
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CDC23
cell division cycle 23
involved_in
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr23:40,858,185...40,892,409
Ensembl chr23:40,855,362...40,892,385
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CENPE
centromere protein E
involved_in
ISO
(PMID:12925705)
UniProt
PMID:12925705
NCBI chr 7:51,212,266...51,300,153
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CUL3
cullin 3
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr10:110,425,895...110,541,431
Ensembl chr10:110,425,076...110,541,538
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NSMCE2
NSE2 (MMS21) homolog, SMC5-SMC6 complex SUMO ligase
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 8:119,679,090...119,949,212
Ensembl chr 8:119,691,106...119,949,587
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RB1
RB transcriptional corepressor 1
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 3:26,220,783...26,393,671
Ensembl chr 3:26,220,803...26,394,546
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UBE2C
ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 C
involved_in
ISO
(PMID:12629039)
UniProt
PMID:12629039
NCBI chr 2:18,069,525...18,073,597
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CSNK2A1
casein kinase 2 alpha 1
involved_in
ISO
(PMID:11704824)
UniProt
PMID:11704824
NCBI chr 2:55,982,259...56,047,023
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CSNK2A2
casein kinase 2 alpha 2
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr 5:44,093,320...44,133,352
Ensembl chr 5:44,093,215...44,133,335
G
ZWINT
ZW10 interacting kinetochore protein
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 9:74,912,070...74,915,920
Ensembl chr 9:74,912,093...74,915,926
G
ANAPC15
anaphase promoting complex subunit 15
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl TreeGrafter InterPro
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr 1:63,313,971...63,317,170
Ensembl chr 1:63,314,274...63,315,664
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CCNB1
cyclin B1
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 4:65,265,798...65,276,465
Ensembl chr 4:65,265,844...65,277,085
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CDK5RAP2
CDK5 regulatory subunit associated protein 2
involved_in
IEA
TreeGrafter Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr12:18,999,203...19,186,801
Ensembl chr12:18,999,213...19,186,785
G
KNL1
kinetochore scaffold 1
involved_in
ISO
(PMID:19893618)
UniProt
PMID:19893618
NCBI chr26:42,342,741...42,409,466
G
KNL1
kinetochore scaffold 1
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
Ensembl chr26:42,365,134...42,389,355
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LCMT1
leucine carboxyl methyltransferase 1
acts_upstream_of_or_within involved_in
ISO IEA
(PMID:17724024)
MGI Ensembl
PMID:17724024
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 5:22,830,677...22,897,691
Ensembl chr 5:22,830,549...22,897,682
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PRP4K
pre-mRNA processing factor kinase PRP4K
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr17:68,110,544...68,153,939
Ensembl chr17:68,114,973...68,153,844
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USP44
ubiquitin specific peptidase 44
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr11:90,915,107...90,950,142
Ensembl chr11:90,916,677...90,947,456
G
TPR
translocated promoter region, nuclear basket protein
involved_in
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr25:43,056,605...43,120,570
Ensembl chr25:43,056,886...43,123,474
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