Send us a Message



Submit Data |  Help |  Video Tutorials |  News |  Publications |  Download |  REST API |  Citing RGD |  Contact   

ONTOLOGY REPORT - ANNOTATIONS


Term:DNA negative supercoiling activity
go back to main search page
Accession:GO:0034335 term browser browse the term
Definition:Catalytic introduction of negative supercoils into a DNA molecule or region thereof. In bacteria, negative supercoils are only introduced by DNA gyrase, a type II topoisomerase, but not all DNA gyrases are capable of introducing supercoils. In bacteria, the level of supercoiling varies widely between species and has been characterized properly in only a handful of organisms. The best characterized enzyme, from E.coli, is exceptionally proficient at supercoiling and this ability is not representative of all bacteria.
Comment:Note that this term was reinstated from obsolete.
Synonyms:related_synonym: DNA gyrase activity



show annotations for term's descendants           Sort by:
DNA negative supercoiling activity term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G TOP2A DNA topoisomerase II alpha enables IEA UniProt GO_REF:0000003 NCBI chr12:22,001,300...22,028,452
Ensembl chr12:22,001,282...22,028,450
JBrowse link
G TOP2B DNA topoisomerase II beta enables IEA UniProt GO_REF:0000003 NCBI chr13:12,507,738...12,575,042
Ensembl chr13:12,507,138...12,575,583
JBrowse link

Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  molecular_function 18634
    ATP-dependent activity 598
      ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA 131
        DNA topoisomerase type II (double strand cut, ATP-hydrolyzing) activity 3
          DNA negative supercoiling activity 2
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  molecular_function 18634
    catalytic activity 5562
      catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid 606
        catalytic activity, acting on DNA 253
          DNA topoisomerase activity 7
            DNA topoisomerase type II (double strand cut, ATP-hydrolyzing) activity 3
              DNA negative supercoiling activity 2
paths to the root