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ONTOLOGY REPORT - ANNOTATIONS


Term:RNA biosynthetic process
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Accession:GO:0032774 term browser browse the term
Definition:The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of RNA, ribonucleic acid, one of the two main type of nucleic acid, consisting of a long, unbranched macromolecule formed from ribonucleotides joined in 3',5'-phosphodiester linkage. Includes polymerization of ribonucleotide monomers. Refers not only to transcription but also to e.g. viral RNA replication.
Comment:Note that, in some cases, viral RNA replication and viral transcription from RNA actually refer to the same process, but may be called differently depending on the focus of a specific research study.
Synonyms:exact_synonym: RNA anabolism;   RNA biosynthesis;   RNA formation;   RNA synthesis
 narrow_synonym: double-stranded RNA biosynthesis;   double-stranded RNA biosynthetic process;   dsRNA biosynthesis;   dsRNA biosynthetic process
 alt_id: GO:0062103


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  • Term paths to the root
    Path 1
    Term Annotations click to browse term
      biological_process 15871
        metabolic process 9527
          organic substance metabolic process 9091
            macromolecule metabolic process 7563
              macromolecule biosynthetic process 5732
                RNA biosynthetic process 2778
                  DNA replication, synthesis of primer 7
                  DNA-templated transcription + 2754
                  DNA-templated transcription elongation + 89
                  DNA-templated transcription initiation + 170
                  DNA-templated transcription termination + 23
                  DNA-templated transcriptional start site selection + 2
                  RNA-templated transcription + 2
                  maintenance of transcriptional fidelity during transcription elongation + 1
                  negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process + 1183
                  positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process + 1587
                  promoter clearance during DNA-templated transcription + 3
                  regulation of RNA biosynthetic process + 2642
                  viral RNA genome replication + 26
    Path 2
    Term Annotations click to browse term
      biological_process 15871
        cellular process 15001
          cellular metabolic process 8291
            cellular aromatic compound metabolic process 4861
              nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process 4641
                nucleic acid metabolic process 4163
                  RNA metabolic process 3641
                    RNA biosynthetic process 2778
                      DNA replication, synthesis of primer 7
                      DNA-templated transcription + 2754
                      DNA-templated transcription elongation + 89
                      DNA-templated transcription initiation + 170
                      DNA-templated transcription termination + 23
                      DNA-templated transcriptional start site selection + 2
                      RNA-templated transcription + 2
                      maintenance of transcriptional fidelity during transcription elongation + 1
                      negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process + 1183
                      positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process + 1587
                      promoter clearance during DNA-templated transcription + 3
                      regulation of RNA biosynthetic process + 2642
                      viral RNA genome replication + 26
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