ONTOLOGY REPORT - ANNOTATIONS
Term: electron transfer activity
Accession: GO:0009055
browse the term
Definition: A molecular function representing the directed movement of electrons from one molecular entity to another, typically mediated by electron carriers or acceptors, resulting in the transfer of energy and/or the reduction-oxidation (redox) transformation of chemical species. This activity is fundamental to various biological processes, including cellular respiration and photosynthesis, as well as numerous enzymatic reactions involved in metabolic pathways.
Synonyms: narrow_synonym: electron acceptor activity; electron donor activity
related_synonym: electron carrier; electron transporter activity
alt_id: GO:0009053; GO:0009054
xref: reactome:R-HSA-169260 "Reducing equivalents from beta-oxidation of fatty acids transfer to ETF"; reactome:R-HSA-2564826 "4Fe-4S cluster assembles on NUBP2:NUBP1 scaffold"
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Acadsb
acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, short/branched chain
IDA
RGD
PMID:8660691
RGD:631739
NCBI chr 1:186,188,939...186,227,796
Ensembl chr 1:186,188,987...186,230,379
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Aox3
aldehyde oxidase 3
enables
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 9:59,664,784...59,749,701
Ensembl chr 9:59,664,809...59,818,169
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Aox4
aldehyde oxidase 4
enables
IEA
GO_REF:0000107
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 9:59,761,238...59,818,169
Ensembl chr 9:59,664,809...59,818,169
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Ciapin1
cytokine induced apoptosis inhibitor 1
enables
IEA
GO_REF:0000104
UniProt
GO_REF:0000104
NCBI chr19:10,179,963...10,195,511
Ensembl chr19:10,180,100...10,195,503
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Cyb5a
cytochrome b5 type A
TAS
RGD
PMID:9245704
RGD:728879
NCBI chr18:78,213,067...78,245,677
Ensembl chr18:78,202,342...78,258,535 Ensembl chr18:78,202,342...78,258,535
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Cyba
cytochrome b-245 alpha chain
enables
ISO IEA
(PMID:12042318) GO_REF:0000107
RGD Ensembl
PMID:12042318
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr19:50,487,598...50,495,669
Ensembl chr19:50,487,597...50,495,721
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Cybb
cytochrome b-245 beta chain
contributes_to
ISO
(PMID:12042318)
RGD
PMID:12042318
NCBI chr X:13,358,101...13,392,570
Ensembl chr X:13,359,430...13,392,586
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Cyc1
cytochrome c-1
enables
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
InterPro
GO_REF:0000002
NCBI chr 7:108,067,106...108,069,483
Ensembl chr 7:108,067,115...108,069,479
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Cycs
cytochrome c, somatic
enables
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
InterPro
GO_REF:0000002
NCBI chr 4:79,651,894...79,653,994
Ensembl chr 4:79,651,378...79,654,054 Ensembl chr18:79,651,378...79,654,054
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Cycs-ps9
cytochrome c, somatic, pseudogene 9
enables
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
InterPro
GO_REF:0000002
NCBI chr18:60,283,635...60,283,952
Ensembl chr18:60,282,810...60,284,019
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Cycsl2
cytochrome c, somatic like 2
enables
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
InterPro
GO_REF:0000002
NCBI chr10:35,324,038...35,324,419
Ensembl chr10:35,324,053...35,324,370
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Cycsl3
cytochrome c, somatic like 3
enables
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
InterPro
GO_REF:0000002
NCBI chr15:23,777,662...23,777,958
Ensembl chr15:23,777,662...23,777,958
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Cyct
cytochrome c, testis
enables
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
InterPro
GO_REF:0000002
NCBI chr 3:61,290,090...61,297,158
Ensembl chr 3:60,913,562...61,297,158
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Etfa
electron transfer flavoprotein subunit alpha
enables
NAS ISO ISS IEA IBA
(PMID:10423253), (PMID:25416781) GO_REF:0000024 GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000033
RGD UniProt InterPro Ensembl GO_Central
PMID:10423253 PMID:25416781 PMID:3415685
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000024 GO_REF:0000033 GO_REF:0000107, RGD:728564
NCBI chr 8:55,835,115...55,891,890
Ensembl chr 8:55,835,134...55,891,969
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Etfb
electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta
enables
ISO ISS IEA IBA
(PMID:25416781) GO_REF:0000024 GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000033
RGD UniProt InterPro GO_Central
PMID:25416781
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000024 GO_REF:0000033
NCBI chr 1:93,851,908...93,866,072
Ensembl chr 1:93,851,858...93,866,068
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Etfdh
electron transfer flavoprotein dehydrogenase
enables
ISO IDA
(PMID:12049629), (PMID:8306995) (PMID:1332770) PMID:16248429
RGD
PMID:1332770 PMID:8306995 PMID:12049629 PMID:16248429
RGD:2301961
NCBI chr 2:164,740,547...164,762,754
Ensembl chr 2:164,729,749...164,762,745
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Fbxl18l1
F-box and leucine-rich repeat protein 18 like 1
enables
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
InterPro
GO_REF:0000002
NCBI chr 5:95,460,480...95,464,873
Ensembl chr 5:95,462,188...95,465,129
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Fdx1
ferredoxin 1
enables
IDA IEA ISO IBA
GO_REF:0000107 (PMID:21636783) GO_REF:0000033
Ensembl RGD GO_Central
PMID:21636783 PMID:8789462
GO_REF:0000033 GO_REF:0000107, RGD:2326068
NCBI chr 8:52,268,536...52,287,344
Ensembl chr 8:52,268,536...52,287,414
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Fdx2
ferredoxin 2
enables
ISO IBA
(PMID:28001042) GO_REF:0000033
RGD GO_Central
PMID:28001042
GO_REF:0000033
NCBI chr 8:19,604,916...19,609,832
Ensembl chr 8:19,604,916...19,609,849
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Ndor1
NADPH dependent diflavin oxidoreductase 1
enables
ISO
(PMID:12631275), (PMID:28648056)
RGD
PMID:12631275 PMID:28648056
NCBI chr 3:8,062,629...8,070,873
Ensembl chr 3:8,062,630...8,070,860
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Ndufs1
NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S1
enables
ISO
(MGI:6478059|PMID:27799543)
RGD
PMID:27799543
MGI:6478059
NCBI chr 9:64,546,430...64,579,751
Ensembl chr 9:64,546,225...64,579,893
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Nqo2
N-ribosyldihydronicotinamide:quinone dehydrogenase 2
enables
ISO
(PMID:10945627), (PMID:18254726)
RGD
PMID:10945627 PMID:18254726
NCBI chr17:30,909,482...30,938,725
Ensembl chr17:30,909,187...30,938,320
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Por
cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase
IDA
RGD
PMID:19171935
RGD:4889812
NCBI chr12:20,951,058...20,999,198
Ensembl chr12:20,951,058...20,999,245
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Sdha
succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A
enables
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
GO_Central
GO_REF:0000033
NCBI chr 1:28,935,965...28,960,936
Ensembl chr 1:28,940,164...28,961,535
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Sdhb
succinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B
enables
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
InterPro
GO_REF:0000002
NCBI chr 5:153,264,906...153,285,570
Ensembl chr 5:153,264,899...153,314,293
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Sdhc
succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit C
enables
IEA
GO_REF:0000002
InterPro
GO_REF:0000002
NCBI chr13:83,544,652...83,565,560
Ensembl chr13:83,544,652...83,566,253
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Steap4
STEAP4 metalloreductase
enables
ISO
(PMID:30337524)
RGD
PMID:30337524
NCBI chr 4:26,077,182...26,099,859
Ensembl chr 4:26,054,671...26,099,859
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Cox4i2
cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4i2
enables
ISO IEA
(PMID:11311561) GO_REF:0000107
RGD Ensembl
PMID:11311561
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 3:141,228,443...141,239,337
Ensembl chr 3:141,228,443...141,239,331
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Cox5a
cytochrome c oxidase subunit 5A
IDA TAS
RGD
PMID:7601105 PMID:2544858
RGD:727762 , RGD:728245
NCBI chr 8:57,922,374...57,933,781
Ensembl chr 8:57,922,290...57,933,781
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Cox5b
cytochrome c oxidase subunit 5B
TAS
RGD
PMID:8206867
RGD:728215
NCBI chr 9:38,921,980...38,923,806
Ensembl chr 9:38,921,967...38,925,052
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Cox6a2
cytochrome c oxidase subunit 6A2
TAS
RGD
PMID:8144025
RGD:727615
NCBI chr 1:182,788,528...182,790,746
Ensembl chr 1:182,788,528...182,789,274
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Cox8b
cytochrome c oxidase, subunit VIIIb
TAS
RGD
PMID:8939982
RGD:727764
NCBI chr 1:195,977,183...195,978,643
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Mt-co1
mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase I
contributes_to enables
ISO IBA ISS
(PMID:12140182) (PMID:18729827) GO_REF:0000033 GO_REF:0000024
RGD GO_Central UniProt
PMID:12140182 PMID:18729827
GO_REF:0000024 GO_REF:0000033
NCBI chr MT:5,323...6,867 NCBI chr MT:5,323...6,867 NCBI chr MT:5,323...6,867 NCBI chr MT:5,323...6,867 NCBI chr MT:5,323...6,867 NCBI chr MT:5,323...6,867 NCBI chr MT:5,323...6,867
Ensembl chr MT:5,323...6,867
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Mt-co2
mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II
contributes_to
ISO IBA ISS
(PMID:10486321) GO_REF:0000033 GO_REF:0000024
RGD GO_Central UniProt
PMID:10486321
GO_REF:0000024 GO_REF:0000033
NCBI chr MT:7,006...7,689 NCBI chr MT:7,006...7,689 NCBI chr MT:7,006...7,689 NCBI chr MT:7,006...7,689 NCBI chr MT:7,006...7,689 NCBI chr MT:7,006...7,689 NCBI chr MT:7,006...7,689
Ensembl chr MT:7,006...7,689
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Mt-co3
mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase III
contributes_to
IBA
GO_REF:0000033
GO_Central
GO_REF:0000033
NCBI chr MT:8,599...9,382 NCBI chr MT:8,599...9,382 NCBI chr MT:8,599...9,382 NCBI chr MT:8,599...9,382 NCBI chr MT:8,599...9,382 NCBI chr MT:8,599...9,382 NCBI chr MT:8,599...9,382
Ensembl chr MT:8,599...9,382
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Surf1
SURF1, cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor
enables
ISO
MGI:2450930 (MGI:6393022|PMID:23838831), (PMID:12566387)
RGD
PMID:12566387 PMID:23838831
MGI:6393022
NCBI chr 3:10,241,793...10,244,686
Ensembl chr 3:10,241,837...10,263,315
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Aifm2
AIF family member 2
enables
ISO IBA
(PMID:15958387) GO_REF:0000033
RGD GO_Central
PMID:15958387
GO_REF:0000033
NCBI chr20:29,654,283...29,679,239
Ensembl chr20:29,652,927...29,679,236
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Etfdh
electron transfer flavoprotein dehydrogenase
enables
ISO IBA IEA
(PMID:12049629), (PMID:14640977), (PMID:8306995) GO_REF:0000033 GO_REF:0000104 (PMID:4052375), (PMID:9334218)
RGD GO_Central UniProt
PMID:4052375 PMID:8306995 PMID:9334218 PMID:12049629 PMID:14640977
GO_REF:0000033 GO_REF:0000104
NCBI chr 2:164,740,547...164,762,754
Ensembl chr 2:164,729,749...164,762,745
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Mt-nd1
mitochondrially encoded NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit 1
enables
ISO ISS
(PMID:1959619) GO_REF:0000024
RGD UniProt
PMID:1959619
GO_REF:0000024
NCBI chr MT:2,740...3,694 NCBI chr MT:2,740...3,694 NCBI chr MT:2,740...3,694 NCBI chr MT:2,740...3,694 NCBI chr MT:2,740...3,694 NCBI chr MT:2,740...3,694 NCBI chr MT:2,740...3,694 NCBI chr MT:2,740...3,694 NCBI chr MT:2,740...3,694
Ensembl chr MT:2,740...3,694
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Mt-nd2
mitochondrially encoded NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit 2
enables
ISO IBA ISS
(PMID:16996290) GO_REF:0000033 GO_REF:0000024
RGD GO_Central UniProt
PMID:16996290
GO_REF:0000024 GO_REF:0000033
NCBI chr MT:3,904...4,942 NCBI chr MT:3,904...4,942 NCBI chr MT:3,904...4,942 NCBI chr MT:3,904...4,942 NCBI chr MT:3,904...4,942 NCBI chr MT:3,904...4,942 NCBI chr MT:3,904...4,942 NCBI chr MT:3,904...4,942 NCBI chr MT:3,904...4,942
Ensembl chr MT:3,904...4,942
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Mt-nd3
mitochondrially encoded NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit 3
enables
ISO IBA ISS
(PMID:25118196) GO_REF:0000033 GO_REF:0000024
RGD GO_Central UniProt
PMID:25118196
GO_REF:0000024 GO_REF:0000033
NCBI chr MT:9,451...9,798 NCBI chr MT:9,451...9,798 NCBI chr MT:9,451...9,798 NCBI chr MT:9,451...9,798 NCBI chr MT:9,451...9,798 NCBI chr MT:9,451...9,798 NCBI chr MT:9,451...9,798 NCBI chr MT:9,451...9,798 NCBI chr MT:9,451...9,798
Ensembl chr MT:9,451...9,798
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Mt-nd4
mitochondrially encoded NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit 4
enables
ISO ISS
(PMID:15250827), (PMID:8344246), (PMID:8644732) GO_REF:0000024
RGD UniProt
PMID:8344246 PMID:8644732 PMID:15250827
GO_REF:0000024
NCBI chr MT:10,160...11,537 NCBI chr MT:10,160...11,537 NCBI chr MT:10,160...11,537 NCBI chr MT:10,160...11,537 NCBI chr MT:10,160...11,537 NCBI chr MT:10,160...11,537 NCBI chr MT:10,160...11,537 NCBI chr MT:10,160...11,537
Ensembl chr MT:10,160...11,537
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Mt-nd4l
mitochondrially encoded NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit 4L
enables
ISS ISO
GO_REF:0000024 (PMID:28844695), (PMID:29915388)
UniProt RGD
PMID:28844695 PMID:29915388
GO_REF:0000024
NCBI chr MT:9,870...10,166 NCBI chr MT:9,870...10,166 NCBI chr MT:9,870...10,166 NCBI chr MT:9,870...10,166 NCBI chr MT:9,870...10,166 NCBI chr MT:9,870...10,166 NCBI chr MT:9,870...10,166 NCBI chr MT:9,870...10,166 NCBI chr MT:9,870...10,166
Ensembl chr MT:9,870...10,166
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Mt-nd5
mitochondrially encoded NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit 5
enables contributes_to
ISO ISS
(PMID:15250827) (PMID:18729827) GO_REF:0000024
RGD UniProt
PMID:15250827 PMID:18729827
GO_REF:0000024
NCBI chr MT:11,736...13,565 NCBI chr MT:11,736...13,565 NCBI chr MT:11,736...13,565 NCBI chr MT:11,736...13,565 NCBI chr MT:11,736...13,565 NCBI chr MT:11,736...13,565 NCBI chr MT:11,736...13,565 NCBI chr MT:11,736...13,565 NCBI chr MT:11,736...13,565
Ensembl chr MT:11,736...13,565
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Mt-nd6
mitochondrially encoded NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit 6
enables
ISS ISO
GO_REF:0000024 (PMID:9707444) (MGI:6508662|PMID:9707444) (PMID:14595656), (PMID:8644732)
UniProt RGD
PMID:8644732 PMID:9707444 PMID:14595656
GO_REF:0000024 MGI:6508662
NCBI chr MT:13,543...14,061 NCBI chr MT:13,543...14,061 NCBI chr MT:13,543...14,061 NCBI chr MT:13,543...14,061 NCBI chr MT:13,543...14,061 NCBI chr MT:13,543...14,061 NCBI chr MT:13,543...14,061 NCBI chr MT:13,543...14,061 NCBI chr MT:13,543...14,061
Ensembl chr MT:13,543...14,061
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Ndufa10
NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit A10
enables
ISO
(PMID:24652937)
RGD
PMID:24652937
NCBI chr 9:93,007,034...93,041,825
Ensembl chr 9:93,007,042...93,042,560
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Ndufb7
NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit B7
enables
ISO
(PMID:33502047)
RGD
PMID:33502047
NCBI chr19:24,568,241...24,572,579
Ensembl chr19:24,568,241...24,572,579
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Ndufs1
NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S1
contributes_to enables
ISS ISO IBA IEA
GO_REF:0000024 (PMID:27799543), (PMID:32072193) GO_REF:0000033 GO_REF:0000002 (MGI:6432573|PMID:32072193), (MGI:6478059|PMID:27799543) (PMID:30879903), (PMID:31557978) (PMID:15824269), (PMID:16478720), (PMID:16870178)
UniProt RGD GO_Central InterPro
PMID:15824269 PMID:16478720 PMID:16870178 PMID:27799543 PMID:30879903 PMID:31557978 PMID:32072193 More...
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000024 GO_REF:0000033 MGI:6432573 MGI:6478059
NCBI chr 9:64,546,430...64,579,751
Ensembl chr 9:64,546,225...64,579,893
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Ndufs2
NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S2
contributes_to enables
ISO ISS IMP
(PMID:22036843), (PMID:30922174) (PMID:26437605), (PMID:29887397), (PMID:31297047) GO_REF:0000024 (PMID:28031252) (MGI:6208149|PMID:29887397), (MGI:6220487|PMID:26437605), (MGI:6380745|PMID:31297047)
RGD UniProt
PMID:22036843 PMID:26437605 PMID:28031252 PMID:29887397 PMID:30922174 PMID:31297047 PMID:30922174 More...
GO_REF:0000024 MGI:6208149 MGI:6220487 MGI:6380745 , RGD:42722001
NCBI chr13:83,654,402...83,671,474
Ensembl chr13:83,654,406...83,671,420
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Ndufs3
NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S3
enables contributes_to
ISO
(MGI:6391555|PMID:31916679), (MGI:6505357|PMID:33148885) (PMID:14729820) (PMID:30140060)
RGD
PMID:14729820 PMID:30140060 PMID:31916679 PMID:33148885
MGI:6391555 MGI:6505357
NCBI chr 3:76,876,646...76,883,824
Ensembl chr 3:76,876,646...76,883,824
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Ndufs4
NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit S4
contributes_to enables
ISO IEA
(PMID:15038602), (PMID:16870178) MGI:3527173|MGI:3793713 (PMID:10747996), (PMID:18396137), (PMID:26712463), (PMID:29501746) GO_REF:0000107 (PMID:16478720)
RGD Ensembl
PMID:10747996 PMID:15038602 PMID:16478720 PMID:16870178 PMID:18396137 PMID:26712463 PMID:29501746 More...
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 2:45,951,327...46,061,829
Ensembl chr 2:45,951,313...46,061,846
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Ndufs7
NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S7
enables
ISO IBA
(PMID:17275378) GO_REF:0000033
RGD GO_Central
PMID:17275378
GO_REF:0000033
NCBI chr 7:9,452,556...9,460,135
Ensembl chr 7:9,450,392...9,460,195
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Ndufs8
NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S8
contributes_to enables
ISO
(PMID:9837812) (PMID:22499348)
RGD
PMID:9837812 PMID:22499348
NCBI chr 1:201,140,585...201,144,573
Ensembl chr 1:201,140,585...201,144,511
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Ndufv1
NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit V1
enables
ISO
(PMID:28844695) (MGI:6730397|PMID:29915388)
RGD
PMID:28844695 PMID:29915388
MGI:6730397
NCBI chr 1:201,300,365...201,305,461
Ensembl chr 1:201,299,985...201,305,466
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Ndufv2
NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit V2
contributes_to enables
ISO IEA ISS
(PMID:12754703) (PMID:29915388) (MGI:6730397|PMID:29915388) (PMID:28844695) GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000024
RGD Ensembl UniProt
PMID:12754703 PMID:28844695 PMID:29915388
GO_REF:0000024 GO_REF:0000107 MGI:6730397
NCBI chr 9:105,690,454...105,710,669
Ensembl chr 9:105,690,455...105,710,713
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Cyb5b
cytochrome b5 type B
TAS
RGD
PMID:7649306
RGD:633363
NCBI chr19:35,062,871...35,096,741
Ensembl chr19:35,062,813...35,098,249
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Mt-cyb
mitochondrially encoded cytochrome b
enables contributes_to
ISO IBA
(PMID:22690928) GO_REF:0000033
RGD GO_Central
PMID:22690928
GO_REF:0000033
NCBI chr MT:14,136...15,278 NCBI chr MT:14,136...15,278 NCBI chr MT:14,136...15,278 NCBI chr MT:14,136...15,278 NCBI chr MT:14,136...15,278 NCBI chr MT:14,136...15,278 NCBI chr MT:14,136...15,278 NCBI chr MT:14,136...15,278 NCBI chr MT:14,136...15,278
Ensembl chr MT:14,136...15,278
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Uqcrfs1
ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase, Rieske iron-sulfur polypeptide 1
TAS
RGD
PMID:2538119
RGD:729966
NCBI chr17:33,977,908...33,982,478
Ensembl chr17:33,977,921...33,982,479
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Uqcrh
ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase hinge protein
enables
ISS ISO
GO_REF:0000024 (PMID:34750991)
UniProt RGD
PMID:34750991
GO_REF:0000024
NCBI chr 5:129,545,978...129,554,173
Ensembl chr 5:129,545,984...129,554,242
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