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Pathways

EXPERIMENTAL FACTOR ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS


Term:chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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Accession:EFO:0000341 term browser browse the term
Definition:A chronic and progressive lung disorder characterized by the loss of elasticity of the bronchial tree and the air sacs, destruction of the air sacs wall, thickening of the bronchial wall, and mucous accumulation in the bronchial tree. The pathologic changes result in the disruption of the air flow in the bronchial airways. Signs and symptoms include shortness of breath, wheezing, productive cough, and chest tightness. The two main types of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are chronic obstructive bronchitis and emphysema. A disease of chronic diffuse irreversible airflow obstruction. Subcategories of COPD include CHRONIC BRONCHITIS and PULMONARY EMPHYSEMA. A group of disorders affecting the bronchi and the lung parenchyma. It is characterized by chronic and irreversible obstruction of the airflow. It includes chronic bronchitis and pulmonary emphysema.
Synonyms:exact_synonym: CAFL - Chronic airflow limitation;   CAL - Chronic airflow limitation;   CAO - Chronic airflow obstruction;   CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE AIRWAY DIS;   CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DIS;   CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULM DIS;   COAD;   COAD - Chronic obstructive airways disease;   COLD;   COLD (chronic obstructive lung disease);   COPD;   COPD NOS;   COPD, CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE;   Chronic Airflow Obstruction;   Chronic Airflow Obstructions;   Chronic Obstructive Airways Disease;   Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease;   Chronic airflow limitation;   Chronic airway disease;   Chronic airway obstruction;   Chronic irreversible airway obstruction;   Chronic obstructive lung disease, NEC;   Chronic obstructive lung disease, NOS;   Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease NOS;   Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease finding;   Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease finding (finding);   DISEASE (COPD), CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE;   Dops;   chronic airway obstruction, NEC in ICD9CM_2006;   chronic airway obstruction, not elsewhere classified;   chronic obstructive airway disease;   chronic obstructive airways disease NOS;   chronic obstructive airways disease NOS (disorder);   chronic obstructive lung disease (disorder);   chronic obstructive lung disease [Ambiguous];   chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and allied conditions
 xref: DOID:3083;   HP:0006510;   ICD10:J44;   ICD9:490-496;   ICD9:490-496.99;   ICD9:496;   MEDGEN:9818;   MESH:D029424;   MIM:606963;   MONDO:0005002;   MedDRA:10009033;   NCI:C3199;   SCTID:13645005;   SNOMEDCT:13645005;   SNOMEDCT:413846005;   SNOMEDCT:84162001;   UMLS:C0024117;   VT:0010906;   icd11.foundation:133207228
 external_ontology: efo:EFO_0000784 EFO:UBERON:0002048;   efo:EFO_0000784 EFO:UBERON:0003126;   has_modifier EFO:HP:0011010



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Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  experimental factor 0
    material property 0
      disposition 0
        disease 0
          chronic disease 0
            chronic lung disease 0
              chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 0
                bronchiectasis + 0
                chronic bronchitis 0
                emphysema + 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  experimental factor 0
    material property 0
      disposition 0
        disease 0
          respiratory system disease 0
            lower respiratory tract disease 0
              lung disease 0
                chronic lung disease 0
                  chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 0
                    bronchiectasis + 0
                    chronic bronchitis 0
                    emphysema + 0
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