RGD DISEASE ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS
RGD uses the Human Disease Ontology (DO, https://disease-ontology.org/) for disease curation across species. RGD automatically downloads each new release of the ontology on a monthly basis. Some additional terms which are required for RGD's curation purposes but are not currently covered in the official version of DO have been added. As corresponding terms are added to DO, these custom terms are retired and the DO terms substituted in existing annotations and subsequently used for curation.
Term: Malformations of Cortical Development, Group III
Accession: DOID:9001684
browse the term
Definition: Cortical malformations secondary to abnormal cortical maturation after CELL MIGRATION in NEUROGENESIS. This group includes injury to the cortex during later stages of cortical development such as POLYMICROGYRIA and focal cortical dysplasias.
Synonyms: exact_synonym: Cortical Malformations, Group III; Malformations Due to Abnormal Postmigrational Development; Malformations Secondary to Abnormal Postmigrational Development
primary_id: MESH:D065704 ; RDO:0015981
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Adgrg1
adhesion G protein-coupled receptor G1
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
OMIM ClinVar CTD
PMID:2494962 PMID:3303730 PMID:15044805 PMID:16199547 PMID:16240336 PMID:17576745 PMID:18042463 PMID:18414213 PMID:19016831 PMID:20929962 PMID:21349848 PMID:21723461 PMID:21768377 PMID:22238662 PMID:23981349 PMID:24033266 PMID:24949629 PMID:25642806 PMID:25741868 PMID:25922261 PMID:26467025 PMID:27657451 PMID:28097321 PMID:28397838 PMID:28424266 PMID:28492532 PMID:29707406 PMID:30511534 PMID:33037308 PMID:34513772 PMID:35186395 More...
NCBI chr19:10,003,963...10,041,122
Ensembl chr19:10,003,975...10,041,108
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Fig4
FIG4 phosphoinositide 5-phosphatase
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Bilateral parasagittal parieto-occipital polymicrogyria | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria, bilateral temporooccipital CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
OMIM ClinVar CTD
PMID:17572665 PMID:18180444 PMID:18261132 PMID:18556664 PMID:18758830 PMID:19118816 PMID:20301641 PMID:20630877 PMID:21655088 PMID:21705420 PMID:22998443 PMID:23165282 PMID:23336365 PMID:23489662 PMID:23623387 PMID:24033266 PMID:24598713 PMID:24878229 PMID:25382069 PMID:25448007 PMID:25614874 PMID:25617005 PMID:25741868 PMID:26467025 PMID:26662798 PMID:27447704 PMID:27549087 PMID:28051077 PMID:28430856 PMID:28492532 PMID:28859335 PMID:29468183 PMID:29518270 PMID:30373780 PMID:30740813 PMID:30792901 PMID:31313076 PMID:32022442 PMID:32376792 PMID:32385536 PMID:34426522 More...
NCBI chr20:44,600,603...44,724,047
Ensembl chr20:44,600,603...44,723,844
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Adgrg1
adhesion G protein-coupled receptor G1
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria, bilateral perisylvian, autosomal recessive
OMIM ClinVar
PMID:25741868 PMID:26467025 PMID:28492532
NCBI chr19:10,003,963...10,041,122
Ensembl chr19:10,003,975...10,041,108
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Ccnd2
cyclin D2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:29642246
NCBI chr 4:159,966,883...159,989,261
Ensembl chr 4:159,962,363...159,989,495
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Ddx23
DEAD-box helicase 23
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Congenital bilateral perisylvian syndrome
ClinVar
PMID:25741868
NCBI chr 7:129,797,620...129,814,909
Ensembl chr 7:129,797,614...129,814,949
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Nus1
NUS1 dehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthase subunit
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Congenital bilateral perisylvian syndrome
ClinVar
PMID:25741868
NCBI chr20:31,811,817...31,838,562
Ensembl chr20:31,811,817...31,838,561
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Scn3a
sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 3
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria
ClinVar
PMID:25741868 PMID:32515017
NCBI chr 3:50,146,411...50,258,119
Ensembl chr 3:50,148,139...50,258,119
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Tuba1a
tubulin, alpha 1A
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Congenital bilateral perisylvian syndrome
ClinVar
PMID:25741868 PMID:33649541
NCBI chr 7:130,113,214...130,116,880
Ensembl chr 7:130,081,032...130,196,186
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Tubb2b
tubulin, beta 2B class IIb
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Congenital bilateral perisylvian syndrome
ClinVar
PMID:25741868
NCBI chr17:30,747,734...30,750,781
Ensembl chr17:30,747,734...30,750,638
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Wfs1
wolframin ER transmembrane glycoprotein
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Congenital bilateral perisylvian syndrome
ClinVar
PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 PMID:29529044
NCBI chr14:73,810,478...73,834,993
Ensembl chr14:73,810,404...73,835,602
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Col4a1
collagen type IV alpha 1 chain
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Porencephaly 2
ClinVar
NCBI chr16:78,183,533...78,294,412
Ensembl chr16:78,183,533...78,294,412
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Col4a2
collagen type IV alpha 2 chain
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: COL4A2-related condition | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: COL4A2-related disorder | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Porencephaly 2
ClinVar OMIM
PMID:9536098 PMID:16199547 PMID:17576681 PMID:22209246 PMID:22209247 PMID:22333902 PMID:22914737 PMID:24001601 PMID:24390199 PMID:24646874 PMID:25326635 PMID:25653287 PMID:25719457 PMID:25741868 PMID:27794444 PMID:28492532 PMID:30315939 PMID:30413629 PMID:30859180 PMID:31069529 PMID:31719132 PMID:32040484 PMID:32154576 PMID:32732225 PMID:33527515 PMID:33912663 PMID:34531397 More...
NCBI chr16:78,047,591...78,183,360
Ensembl chr16:78,047,602...78,183,839
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Atp1a2
ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 2
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Fetal akinesia, respiratory insufficiency, microcephaly, polymicrogyria, and dysmorphic facies
OMIM ClinVar
PMID:15159495 PMID:15174025 PMID:17142831 PMID:18414213 PMID:18728015 PMID:25741868 PMID:26467025 PMID:28492532 PMID:30523548 PMID:30690204 PMID:31608932 PMID:33126486 More...
NCBI chr13:84,729,597...84,754,544
Ensembl chr13:84,729,601...84,754,544
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Rttn
rotatin
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: MICROCEPHALY, SHORT STATURE, AND POLYMICROGYRIA WITH SEIZURES | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Microcephaly, short stature, and polymicrogyria with or without seizures | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: RTTN-related condition
OMIM ClinVar
PMID:9536098 PMID:16199547 PMID:17576681 PMID:18414213 PMID:22939636 PMID:24033266 PMID:25326635 PMID:25741868 PMID:26608784 PMID:26846091 PMID:26940245 PMID:28492532 PMID:29883675 PMID:30121372 More...
NCBI chr18:82,220,999...82,398,334
Ensembl chr18:82,221,050...82,398,333
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Akt3
AKT serine/threonine kinase 3
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria
ClinVar
PMID:22729224 PMID:23745724 PMID:24705253 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 PMID:28969385 PMID:29286531 PMID:29758562 PMID:33176815 More...
NCBI chr13:88,943,708...89,225,831
Ensembl chr13:88,946,091...89,225,708
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Atp1a2
ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 2
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria
ClinVar
PMID:25741868 PMID:31608932
NCBI chr13:84,729,597...84,754,544
Ensembl chr13:84,729,601...84,754,544
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Lama2
laminin subunit alpha 2
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria
ClinVar
PMID:20207543 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 PMID:29706646
NCBI chr 1:17,672,675...18,320,641
Ensembl chr 1:17,672,536...18,320,530
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Lama5
laminin subunit alpha 5
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria
ClinVar
PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 PMID:29706646
NCBI chr 3:167,270,296...167,318,370
Ensembl chr 3:167,270,296...167,318,451
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Lingo4
leucine rich repeat and Ig domain containing 4
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria
ClinVar
PMID:29706646
NCBI chr 2:182,035,522...182,040,787
Ensembl chr 2:182,014,326...182,040,787
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Ofd1
Ofd1 centriole and centriolar satellite protein
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria
ClinVar
PMID:25741868
NCBI chr X:28,015,347...28,056,115
Ensembl chr X:28,015,347...28,056,110
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Pex1
peroxisomal biogenesis factor 1
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria
ClinVar
PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532
NCBI chr 4:30,519,950...30,558,953
Ensembl chr 4:30,519,955...30,558,921
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Scn3a
sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 3
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria
ClinVar
PMID:25741868 PMID:28235671 PMID:28492532 PMID:29466837 PMID:29740860 PMID:30146301 PMID:30904718 PMID:32515017 PMID:34081427 More...
NCBI chr 3:50,146,411...50,258,119
Ensembl chr 3:50,148,139...50,258,119
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Setd5
SET domain containing 5
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria
ClinVar
PMID:32581362
NCBI chr 4:146,217,172...146,294,896
Ensembl chr 4:146,217,180...146,294,894
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Wdr62
WD repeat domain 62
ISO
DNA:deletion mutations:exons:p.S696fsX4 (c.2083delA),p.Q918GfsX18 (c.2472_2473delAG)(human)
RGD
PMID:21834044
RGD:11541050
NCBI chr 1:85,491,531...85,530,643
Ensembl chr 1:85,491,533...85,530,637
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Col3a1
collagen type III alpha 1 chain
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type ehlers-danlos syndrome
OMIM ClinVar
PMID:2049575 PMID:2235526 PMID:7695699 PMID:8218237 PMID:8514866 PMID:9050868 PMID:9536098 PMID:10706896 PMID:11577371 PMID:12131463 PMID:17576681 PMID:18272325 PMID:19344236 PMID:19455184 PMID:21086191 PMID:21984974 PMID:22019127 PMID:24033266 PMID:24036952 PMID:24055113 PMID:24922459 PMID:25205403 PMID:25503501 PMID:25637381 PMID:25741868 PMID:25758994 PMID:25834947 PMID:25846194 PMID:26017485 PMID:26188975 PMID:26332594 PMID:27011056 PMID:27964749 PMID:27975164 PMID:28258187 PMID:28492532 PMID:28742248 PMID:28748566 PMID:29192238 PMID:29650765 PMID:30374176 PMID:30919682 PMID:30999998 PMID:31075413 PMID:31126764 PMID:31141158 PMID:31719132 PMID:33125268 PMID:36103205 PMID:36977837 More...
NCBI chr 9:47,374,611...47,410,547
Ensembl chr 9:47,374,593...47,410,547
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Pah
phenylalanine hydroxylase
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria, perisylvian, with cerebellar hypoplasia and arthrogryposis
ClinVar
PMID:1971144 PMID:2014036 PMID:2564729 PMID:8533759 PMID:9101291 PMID:9399896 PMID:9634518 PMID:9781015 PMID:10394930 PMID:11385716 PMID:11524738 PMID:11696894 PMID:12655546 PMID:12655553 PMID:16198137 PMID:16765994 PMID:17924342 PMID:17935162 PMID:18493213 PMID:21953985 PMID:22763404 PMID:22841515 PMID:23074961 PMID:23357515 PMID:23430918 PMID:23500595 PMID:24350308 PMID:24368688 PMID:25741868 PMID:26210745 PMID:26467025 PMID:26542770 PMID:28492532 PMID:29499199 PMID:30963030 PMID:31355225 More...
NCBI chr 7:21,933,179...21,998,134
Ensembl chr 7:21,933,179...21,998,130
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Pi4ka
phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase alpha
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Polymicrogyria, perisylvian, with cerebellar hypoplasia and arthrogryposis
OMIM ClinVar
PMID:25741868 PMID:25855803 PMID:26752647 PMID:28492532 PMID:34415310 PMID:34415322 More...
NCBI chr11:83,609,148...83,726,876
Ensembl chr11:83,609,069...83,724,080
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Col4a1
collagen type IV alpha 1 chain
ISO ISS
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Porencephaly
CTD ClinVar MouseDO
PMID:607595 PMID:23225343 PMID:25741868
NCBI chr16:78,183,533...78,294,412
Ensembl chr16:78,183,533...78,294,412
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Col4a2
collagen type IV alpha 2 chain
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism DNA:mutation:cds:c.2399G>A,p.G800E(human)
CTD RGD
PMID:26708157
RGD:13450938
NCBI chr16:78,047,591...78,183,360
Ensembl chr16:78,047,602...78,183,839
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Col4a1
collagen type IV alpha 1 chain
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism ClinVar Annotator: match by term: SCHIZENCEPHALY
CTD ClinVar
PMID:23225343 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532
NCBI chr16:78,183,533...78,294,412
Ensembl chr16:78,183,533...78,294,412
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Emx2
empty spiracles homeobox 2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Schizencephaly
OMIM CTD ClinVar
PMID:8528262 PMID:9359037
NCBI chr 1:258,626,584...258,633,594
Ensembl chr 1:258,626,584...258,633,594
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Emx2os
Emx2 opposite strand/antisense RNA
ISO
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Schizencephaly
ClinVar
NCBI chr 1:258,569,637...258,626,810
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Shh
sonic hedgehog signaling molecule
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Schizencephaly
OMIM CTD ClinVar
PMID:9302262 PMID:10556296 PMID:12709790 PMID:15292211 PMID:18655123 PMID:19533790 PMID:19603532 PMID:19920144 PMID:20157829 PMID:20425842 PMID:21416594 PMID:25741868 PMID:26467025 PMID:28127823 PMID:28492532 PMID:32939873 More...
NCBI chr 4:6,954,017...6,963,170
Ensembl chr 4:6,954,017...6,963,170
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Six3
SIX homeobox 3
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Schizencephaly
OMIM CTD ClinVar
PMID:18791198 PMID:19346217 PMID:20157829 PMID:25741868 PMID:26080100 PMID:26467025 PMID:28492532 More...
NCBI chr 6:9,039,017...9,043,336
Ensembl chr 6:9,036,434...9,053,301
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