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RGD DISEASE ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

RGD uses the Human Disease Ontology (DO, https://disease-ontology.org/) for disease curation across species. RGD automatically downloads each new release of the ontology on a monthly basis. Some additional terms which are required for RGD's curation purposes but are not currently covered in the official version of DO have been added. As corresponding terms are added to DO, these custom terms are retired and the DO terms substituted in existing annotations and subsequently used for curation.
Term:diabetic retinopathy
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Accession:DOID:8947 term browser browse the term
Definition:Disease of the RETINA as a complication of DIABETES MELLITUS. It is characterized by the progressive microvascular complications, such as ANEURYSM, interretinal EDEMA, and intraocular PATHOLOGIC NEOVASCULARIZATION.
Synonyms:exact_synonym: Diabetic Proliferative Retinopathy;   Diabetic Retinopathies;   retinal abnormality - diabetes-related
 primary_id: MESH:D003930
 alt_id: RDO:0005356;   RDO:0008910;   RDO:0009673
 xref: ICD9CM:362.0;   NCI:C34538
For additional species annotation, visit the Alliance of Genome Resources.

show annotations for term's descendants           Sort by:
 
diabetic retinopathy term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Ace angiotensin I converting enzyme susceptibility
no_association		 ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;protein:increased expression:serum (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:snp:exon:g.2350G>A (rs4343) (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1;DNA:deletion:intron:IVS16+1464-1751del (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:deletion:intron:IVS16+1464-1751del (human)		 GAD
RGD		 PMID:15118671, PMID:2157294, PMID:23065222, PMID:7729604, PMID:11106834 RGD:1331525, RGD:8142360, RGD:7829794, RGD:7829780, RGD:7829783 NCBI chr10:94,170,766...94,213,831
Ensembl chr10:94,170,766...94,187,822 		JBrowse link
G Ace2 angiotensin I converting enzyme 2 treatment ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental
human gene in a mouse model
CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic		 CTD PMID:31380462, PMID:21792177, PMID:31380462 RGD:8548900, RGD:40818278 NCBI chr  X:32,050,734...32,095,860
Ensembl chr  X:32,049,931...32,096,016 		JBrowse link
G Acp1 acid phosphatase 1 ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent RGD PMID:12495297 RGD:2313184 NCBI chr 6:49,836,064...49,851,714
Ensembl chr 6:49,836,075...49,851,714 		JBrowse link
G Adipoq adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing disease_progression ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:SNP: :g.45T>G (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;protein:increased expression:serum		 RGD PMID:24655058, PMID:17970779 RGD:8694412, RGD:8694475 NCBI chr11:81,330,845...81,344,488
Ensembl chr11:81,330,293...81,344,488 		JBrowse link
G Adm adrenomedullin ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent;protein:increased expression:plasma RGD PMID:19216096 RGD:2313312 NCBI chr 1:175,443,189...175,447,260
Ensembl chr 1:175,445,088...175,447,259 		JBrowse link
G Adrb3 adrenoceptor beta 3 ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA:missense mutation:cds:p.W64R rs4994 (human) RGD PMID:9313761 RGD:5684400 NCBI chr16:69,003,541...69,006,632
Ensembl chr16:69,003,868...69,006,632 		JBrowse link
G Ager advanced glycosylation end product-specific receptor no_association
treatment
severity
susceptibility		 ISO
IDA
IEP		 associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:polymorphisms: :p.G82S, 1704G>T, 2184A>G (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:SNP: :2245G>A (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:SNP:promoter:-429T>C (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:SNP:promoter:-374T>A, - 429T>C (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:SNP:promoter:-374T>A (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1;DNA:SNP:promoter:-374T>A (human)
protein:increased expression:retina inner nuclear layer, retinal ganglion cell (rat)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:polymorphisms:promoter, cds, intron:g.-443T>C, p.G82S, g.1704G>T (rs1800625, rs2070600, rs184003) (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:missense mutation, snp, haplotype:cds, intron:p.G82S, g.1704G>T (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;protein:increased expression:serum		 GAD
RGD		 PMID:15118671, PMID:22427038, PMID:22171162, PMID:22116960, PMID:11375354, PMID:14704946, PMID:16969646, PMID:16969646, PMID:23146804, PMID:23587252, PMID:22475522, PMID:19542745, PMID:23091285 RGD:1331525, RGD:8695983, RGD:8695979, RGD:8695967, RGD:8695966, RGD:8695965, RGD:8695958, RGD:8695958, RGD:7244369, RGD:7244248, RGD:7244176, RGD:7244175, RGD:7244174 NCBI chr20:4,363,152...4,366,079
Ensembl chr20:4,363,152...4,366,079 		JBrowse link
G Agt angiotensinogen treatment ISO
IMP		 associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1;DNA:polymorphism: :p.M235T (human)
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental		 CTD PMID:15387897, PMID:10862638, PMID:21792177 RGD:8548872, RGD:8548900 NCBI chr19:57,321,594...57,333,460
Ensembl chr19:57,321,640...57,333,433 		JBrowse link
G Agtr1a angiotensin II receptor, type 1a ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:16601577 NCBI chr17:35,907,102...35,958,136
Ensembl chr17:35,907,108...35,958,077 		JBrowse link
G Akr1b1 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B no_association
susceptibility		 IDA
IEP
ISO		 associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental
protein:increased expression:retinal astrocyte (rat)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:promoter:repeat:g.-2008(AC)n (rs35839483) (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:snp:promoter:g.-106C>T (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus;DNA:repeats, snp:promoter:multiple (human)		 RGD PMID:17003340, PMID:8150024, PMID:21067572, PMID:16701918, PMID:19587357 RGD:1626080, RGD:8548684, RGD:8548676, RGD:8548668, RGD:8548640 NCBI chr 4:61,706,866...61,720,959
Ensembl chr 4:61,706,864...61,720,956 		JBrowse link
G Akt1 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 IEP mRNA, protein:increased expression:retina RGD PMID:31759996 RGD:41410819 NCBI chr 6:137,218,398...137,239,970
Ensembl chr 6:137,218,376...137,236,258 		JBrowse link
G Ang angiogenin ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;protein:decreased tyrosine phosphorylation:vitreous humor RGD PMID:18978347 RGD:2307061 NCBI chr15:28,022,926...28,028,636 JBrowse link
G Angpt1 angiopoietin 1 ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental RGD PMID:12000720 RGD:2313818 NCBI chr 7:81,338,327...81,592,459
Ensembl chr 7:81,342,280...81,592,206 		JBrowse link
G Angpt2 angiopoietin 2 IEP
IDA		 protein:increased expression:retina (rat) RGD PMID:16520919, PMID:16520919 RGD:2314216, RGD:2314216 NCBI chr16:75,966,480...76,016,147
Ensembl chr16:75,966,352...76,016,195 		JBrowse link
G Aoc3 amine oxidase, copper containing 3 ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent;protein:increased expression:plasma RGD PMID:11522499 RGD:2313826 NCBI chr10:89,251,370...89,259,313
Ensembl chr10:89,251,370...89,259,313 		JBrowse link
G Apoa4 apolipoprotein A4 ISO protein:increased expression:vitreous humor (human) RGD PMID:19081814 RGD:5685692 NCBI chr 8:50,536,983...50,539,371
Ensembl chr 8:50,537,009...50,539,376 		JBrowse link
G Apob apolipoprotein B ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent RGD PMID:19448981 RGD:2313976 NCBI chr 6:33,176,826...33,216,381
Ensembl chr 6:33,176,778...33,224,997 		JBrowse link
G Apoc3 apolipoprotein C3 severity ISO protein:increased expression:serum RGD PMID:15642486 RGD:2306768 NCBI chr 8:50,529,318...50,531,498
Ensembl chr 8:50,529,318...50,531,498 		JBrowse link
G Apoe apolipoprotein E susceptibility
no_association		 ISO associated with Diabetic Mellitus type 2;DNA:polymorphism:exon: RGD PMID:16862278, PMID:11495633 RGD:7771557, RGD:7771553 NCBI chr 1:80,612,894...80,616,820
Ensembl chr 1:80,612,895...80,617,057 		JBrowse link
G Apoh apolipoprotein H ISO protein:increased expression:vitreous humor RGD PMID:18695102 RGD:2313982 NCBI chr10:96,640,013...96,653,939
Ensembl chr10:96,639,924...96,653,938 		JBrowse link
G Aqp4 aquaporin 4 IMP RGD PMID:22449442 RGD:8695996 NCBI chr18:6,766,009...6,782,757
Ensembl chr18:6,765,945...6,782,996 		JBrowse link
G Bdkrb1 bradykinin receptor B1 treatment IEP associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental RGD PMID:18311190 RGD:2313334 NCBI chr 6:129,437,423...129,441,553
Ensembl chr 6:129,438,158...129,440,574 		JBrowse link
G Bdnf brain-derived neurotrophic factor IEP associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental;protein:decreased expression:retina: RGD PMID:15331553 RGD:8655657 NCBI chr 3:100,768,637...100,819,216
Ensembl chr 3:100,768,637...100,819,210 		JBrowse link
G Casp3 caspase 3 IEP
ISO		 associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental;protein:increased expresssion:retina
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent		 CTD PMID:20654064, PMID:19187597, PMID:19013511 RGD:2311444, RGD:2311448 NCBI chr16:48,845,011...48,863,249
Ensembl chr16:48,845,012...48,863,204 		JBrowse link
G Casp9 caspase 9 ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent;protein:increased activation:retina RGD PMID:18369072 RGD:2311244 NCBI chr 5:160,356,211...160,373,774
Ensembl chr 5:160,355,833...160,373,778 		JBrowse link
G Cat catalase IEP protein:decreased expression:retina RGD PMID:21314438 RGD:5130875 NCBI chr 3:93,379,872...93,412,058
Ensembl chr 3:93,379,874...93,412,058 		JBrowse link
G Ccl2 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 IEP associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental;mRNA, protein:increased expression:retina (rat) RGD PMID:23010641 RGD:8548887 NCBI chr10:69,412,065...69,413,863
Ensembl chr10:69,412,017...69,413,870 		JBrowse link
G Ccl5 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 severity ISO protein:increased expression:serum
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent;protein:decreased tyrosine phosphorylation:vitreous humor		 RGD PMID:16249511, PMID:18978347 RGD:2307104, RGD:2307061 NCBI chr10:70,739,764...70,744,303
Ensembl chr10:70,739,800...70,744,315 		JBrowse link
G Ccn2 cellular communication network factor 2 IEP associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; mRNA:increased expression:retina (rat) RGD PMID:19450451 RGD:2314507 NCBI chr 1:21,851,657...21,854,773
Ensembl chr 1:21,851,660...21,854,773 		JBrowse link
G Ccr5 C-C motif chemokine receptor 5 ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental RGD PMID:22677420 RGD:8551828 NCBI chr 8:133,192,398...133,215,599
Ensembl chr 8:133,197,032...133,215,614 		JBrowse link
G Cd34 CD34 molecule IEP mRNA, protein:increased expression:retina RGD PMID:31759996 RGD:41410819 NCBI chr13:113,691,842...113,711,259
Ensembl chr13:113,691,932...113,711,647 		JBrowse link
G Cd59 CD59 molecule IEP protein:decreased expression:retina RGD PMID:12453906 RGD:1600487 NCBI chr 3:94,010,481...94,028,660
Ensembl chr 3:94,010,475...94,028,621 		JBrowse link
G Cfb complement factor B no_association ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:SNP: :rs1048709 (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:SNP: :rs537160, rs4151657, rs2072633 (human)		 RGD PMID:23864767, PMID:23864767 RGD:7365019, RGD:7365019 NCBI chr20:4,536,206...4,542,073
Ensembl chr20:4,536,203...4,561,066
Ensembl chr20:4,536,203...4,561,066 		JBrowse link
G Cfh complement factor H ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA:SNP: :rs800292(human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1;DNA:SNP: :rs1410996(human) 		RGD PMID:23864767, PMID:23296223 RGD:7365019, RGD:7365023 NCBI chr13:56,979,155...57,080,540
Ensembl chr13:56,978,607...57,080,622 		JBrowse link
G Cldn1 claudin 1 treatment IEP RGD PMID:25685822 RGD:11341734 NCBI chr11:77,815,216...77,830,373
Ensembl chr11:77,815,181...77,830,416 		JBrowse link
G Clu clusterin treatment ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental RGD PMID:19875648 RGD:9068395 NCBI chr15:42,626,612...42,665,858
Ensembl chr15:42,640,146...42,665,857 		JBrowse link
G Crp C-reactive protein ISO protein:increased expression:serum:
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism		 CTD PMID:20012460, PMID:20012460 RGD:8547537 NCBI chr13:91,080,448...91,081,358
Ensembl chr13:91,054,974...91,093,713 		JBrowse link
G Cxcl10 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10 ISO RGD PMID:17194635 RGD:2311361 NCBI chr14:17,210,733...17,212,930
Ensembl chr14:17,210,733...17,212,930 		JBrowse link
G Cxcl12 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 severity ISO protein:increased expression:vitreous humor RGD PMID:15630447 RGD:2306559 NCBI chr 4:149,261,044...149,273,891
Ensembl chr 4:149,261,044...149,273,891 		JBrowse link
G Cyba cytochrome b-245 alpha chain IEP associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental RGD PMID:19685553 RGD:2317854 NCBI chr19:55,249,634...55,257,824
Ensembl chr19:55,249,616...55,257,876 		JBrowse link
G Edn1 endothelin 1 ISO
IEP		 associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent;DNA:polymorphism:exon:p.K198N (human)
mRNA:increased expression:retina (rat)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent;protein:increased secretion:plasma		 RGD PMID:18806884, PMID:20628425, PMID:19293263 RGD:2313281, RGD:9068929, RGD:2313279 NCBI chr17:22,136,814...22,143,745
Ensembl chr17:22,137,324...22,143,324 		JBrowse link
G Egfr epidermal growth factor receptor treatment ISO protein:increased expression:retina
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental		 RGD PMID:7947554, PMID:23831329 RGD:1580957, RGD:10059675 NCBI chr14:99,919,485...100,104,136
Ensembl chr14:99,919,485...100,098,796 		JBrowse link
G Eln elastin ISO RGD PMID:11707314 RGD:9585734 NCBI chr12:24,978,478...25,021,864
Ensembl chr12:24,978,483...25,021,863 		JBrowse link
G Eng endoglin ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent; protein:increased expression:plasma,vitreous body RGD PMID:16202216 RGD:1580961 NCBI chr 3:11,679,530...11,717,486
Ensembl chr 3:11,679,530...11,717,485 		JBrowse link
G Ep300 E1A binding protein p300 IMP associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental RGD PMID:21885871 RGD:7349382 NCBI chr 7:122,818,194...122,889,055
Ensembl chr 7:122,818,975...122,861,296 		JBrowse link
G Epo erythropoietin susceptibility ISO protein:increased expression:serum,vitreous body
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental
DNA:snp:promoter:-1125T>G(rs1617640)(human)		 RGD PMID:18670462, PMID:24508793, PMID:18235022, PMID:18458324 RGD:2313837, RGD:10400906, RGD:2313890, RGD:2313838 NCBI chr12:22,274,828...22,278,268
Ensembl chr12:22,274,828...22,278,266 		JBrowse link
G F13a1 coagulation factor XIII A1 chain ISO protein:increased expression:optic choroid vascular plexus: RGD PMID:11375345 RGD:8693344 NCBI chr17:28,504,650...28,680,015
Ensembl chr17:28,504,623...28,680,362 		JBrowse link
G F3 coagulation factor III, tissue factor ISO protein:increased expression:aqueous humor,serum RGD PMID:12417540 RGD:2313865 NCBI chr 2:225,310,686...225,322,281
Ensembl chr 2:225,310,624...225,322,272 		JBrowse link
G F7 coagulation factor VII ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent; protein:increased activity:plasma (human) RGD PMID:10837382 RGD:2312398 NCBI chr16:81,824,610...81,834,923
Ensembl chr16:81,824,111...81,834,945 		JBrowse link
G Fgf2 fibroblast growth factor 2 ISO
IEP		 associated with Pregnancy in Diabetics
DNA:polymorphism:intron:g.754C>G(human)
DNA:polymorphism:promotor:g.-553T>A(human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental		 RGD PMID:9141532, PMID:17997184, PMID:18279437, PMID:14975211 RGD:2315885, RGD:2315845, RGD:2315844, RGD:2315875 NCBI chr 2:124,081,072...124,134,133
Ensembl chr 2:124,081,072...124,134,681 		JBrowse link
G Flt1 Fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1 treatment ISO
IEP		 RGD PMID:17143550, PMID:18174522 RGD:2313721, RGD:10402119 NCBI chr12:9,033,993...9,205,886
Ensembl chr12:9,034,308...9,205,905 		JBrowse link
G Fuca1 alpha-L-fucosidase 1 IEP associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental;protein:increased activity:retina RGD PMID:10353622 RGD:2315932 NCBI chr 5:154,269,296...154,286,545
Ensembl chr 5:154,269,118...154,286,544 		JBrowse link
G Gad2 glutamate decarboxylase 2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:21412422 NCBI chr17:89,171,576...89,234,770
Ensembl chr17:89,171,250...89,238,040 		JBrowse link
G Gapdh glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase IEP associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental RGD PMID:18852331 RGD:2315975 NCBI chr 4:157,676,336...157,680,322
Ensembl chr 4:157,676,595...157,679,962 		JBrowse link
G Gc GC, vitamin D binding protein ISO protein:increased expression:vitreous body RGD PMID:16080911 RGD:2315548 NCBI chr14:20,267,023...20,302,577
Ensembl chr14:20,266,891...20,302,581 		JBrowse link
G Ggt1 gamma-glutamyltransferase 1 ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus,Insulin-Dependent;protein:increased activity:serum RGD PMID:11311965 RGD:2315614 NCBI chr20:14,019,723...14,045,781
Ensembl chr20:14,019,723...14,025,068 		JBrowse link
G Gh1 growth hormone 1 ISO RGD PMID:3183302 RGD:2315688 NCBI chr10:94,486,204...94,488,181
Ensembl chr10:94,486,205...94,488,180 		JBrowse link
G Glo1 glyoxalase 1 no_association ISO DNA:SNP:promoter:-7C>T (human) RGD PMID:21738003, PMID:21738003 RGD:7242569, RGD:7242569 NCBI chr20:9,273,589...9,291,608
Ensembl chr20:9,273,594...9,291,610 		JBrowse link
G Gstm1 glutathione S-transferase mu 1 susceptibility ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1;DNA:deletion:cds (human) RGD PMID:19752172 RGD:7495818 NCBI chr 2:210,803,869...210,809,461
Ensembl chr 2:210,803,869...210,809,306 		JBrowse link
G Gstt1 glutathione S-transferase theta 1 disease_progression
no_association		 ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:deletion:cds (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1;DNA:deletion:cds (human)		 RGD PMID:15927971, PMID:19752172 RGD:2306630, RGD:7495818 NCBI chr20:13,799,102...13,816,527
Ensembl chr20:13,799,102...13,816,526 		JBrowse link
G Hfe homeostatic iron regulator ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:missense mutation:cds:p.C282Y (human) RGD PMID:15347835 RGD:8694362 NCBI chr17:43,661,276...43,669,327
Ensembl chr17:43,661,222...43,669,985 		JBrowse link
G Hgf hepatocyte growth factor disease_progression ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent;protein:increased expression:serum RGD PMID:18335393, PMID:15525877 RGD:2313565, RGD:8548539 NCBI chr 4:15,435,460...15,505,377
Ensembl chr 4:15,433,295...15,505,362 		JBrowse link
G Hif1a hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha severity
treatment		 ISO
IDA
IEP		 protein:increased expression:retina, vascular endothelial cell (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental;protein:increased expression:retina (rat)		 RGD PMID:17229797, PMID:20515763, PMID:22110070 RGD:8694462, RGD:8696025, RGD:7364887 NCBI chr 6:96,810,868...96,856,303
Ensembl chr 6:96,810,907...96,856,052 		JBrowse link
G Hras HRas proto-oncogene, GTPase IDA RGD PMID:14988264 RGD:1358731 NCBI chr 1:214,178,404...214,181,841
Ensembl chr 1:214,178,407...214,181,686 		JBrowse link
G Icam1 intercellular adhesion molecule 1 treatment ISO
IEP		 CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent;DNA:polymorphism: :p.K469E (human)		 CTD PMID:10485912, PMID:18834676, PMID:25066112, PMID:18942221 RGD:2313472, RGD:11354984, RGD:2313471 NCBI chr 8:22,035,287...22,047,049
Ensembl chr 8:22,035,256...22,047,059 		JBrowse link
G Igf1 insulin-like growth factor 1 susceptibility ISO protein:decreased expression:serum RGD PMID:16873705, PMID:17194636 RGD:1598424, RGD:2313764 NCBI chr 7:28,412,123...28,491,815
Ensembl chr 7:28,412,198...28,486,609 		JBrowse link
G Igf1r insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor disease_progression IEP mRNA:increased expression:retina: RGD PMID:12781065 RGD:10046008 NCBI chr 1:128,924,921...129,213,816
Ensembl chr 1:128,924,966...129,206,516 		JBrowse link
G Il10 interleukin 10 susceptibility ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent;protein:decreased tyrosine phosphorylation:vitreous humor
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2		 RGD PMID:18978347, PMID:22105495, PMID:18988929, PMID:16696964 RGD:2307061, RGD:7364856, RGD:2307272, RGD:1598486 NCBI chr13:47,738,933...47,743,392
Ensembl chr13:47,739,526...47,743,392 		JBrowse link
G Il18 interleukin 18 ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;protein:increased expression:serum RGD PMID:19011009, PMID:16260350 RGD:4889417, RGD:8655907 NCBI chr 8:55,009,666...55,016,286
Ensembl chr 8:54,993,859...55,016,299 		JBrowse link
G Il1a interleukin 1 alpha ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent;protein:decreased tyrosine phosphorylation:vitreous humor RGD PMID:18978347 RGD:2307061 NCBI chr 3:121,824,712...121,836,122
Ensembl chr 3:121,825,412...121,836,086 		JBrowse link
G Il1b interleukin 1 beta ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; protein:decreased tyrosine phosphorylation:vitreous humor
protein:increased expression:serum, vitreous humour		 RGD PMID:18978347, PMID:16284605 RGD:2307061, RGD:7401212 NCBI chr 3:121,876,256...121,882,637
Ensembl chr 3:121,876,263...121,882,726 		JBrowse link
G Il6 interleukin 6 susceptibility ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus; DNA:polymorphism:promoter:-174G>C (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type1;DNA:polymorphism:promoter:-174G>C(human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Typpe 1;protein:increased expression:serum:
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent; protein:increased expression:extracellular space (human)		 RGD PMID:19140096, PMID:19542902, PMID:17725274, PMID:18988929 RGD:2307267, RGD:7829816, RGD:7829749, RGD:2307272 NCBI chr 4:3,043,231...3,047,807
Ensembl chr 4:3,043,231...3,047,807 		JBrowse link
G Ins2 insulin 2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:30463601, PMID:22046295 RGD:6902909 NCBI chr 1:215,856,967...215,858,034
Ensembl chr 1:215,856,971...215,858,034 		JBrowse link
G Itga2 integrin subunit alpha 2 severity
no_association
susceptibility		 ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus; DNA:transition:cds:807C>T (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:snp:cds:c.807T>C (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:snp:intron:IVS8-1059T>C (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:snp:intron:IVS7+3160A>G (human)		 RGD PMID:12540964, PMID:21632096, PMID:18806884, PMID:23776381 RGD:2307419, RGD:8686431, RGD:2313281, RGD:7777103 NCBI chr 2:46,996,904...47,097,011
Ensembl chr 2:47,000,323...47,096,961 		JBrowse link
G Itga4 integrin subunit alpha 4 treatment IMP associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental RGD PMID:19553613 RGD:9698417 NCBI chr 3:66,178,745...66,265,547
Ensembl chr 3:66,193,059...66,263,960 		JBrowse link
G Itgb3 integrin subunit beta 3 ISO protein:increased expression:optic choroid vascular plexus: RGD PMID:11375345 RGD:8693344 NCBI chr10:92,667,869...92,783,413
Ensembl chr10:92,667,869...92,783,410 		JBrowse link
G Kcnj10 potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, member 10 treatment IDA
IEP		 associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental RGD PMID:21672350, PMID:22143324 RGD:8662869, RGD:8662907 NCBI chr13:90,722,945...90,753,338
Ensembl chr13:90,723,092...90,752,581 		JBrowse link
G Kdm1a lysine demethylase 1A IEP
ISO		 mRNA, protein:increased expression:retina (rat)
mRNA:increased expression:retina (human)		 RGD PMID:23423566, PMID:23423566, PMID:23423566 RGD:8547881, RGD:8547881, RGD:8547881 NCBI chr 5:154,909,003...154,965,171
Ensembl chr 5:154,909,003...154,965,171 		JBrowse link
G Keap1 Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 IEP associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental;mRNA, protein:increased expression:retina RGD PMID:23633659 RGD:10412733 NCBI chr 8:22,250,518...22,259,868
Ensembl chr 8:22,250,518...22,259,779 		JBrowse link
G Lta lymphotoxin alpha no_association
susceptibility		 ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:polymorphism:intron, exon:252A>G, 804C>A (human) RGD PMID:16979413, PMID:11399938 RGD:8548772, RGD:8548797 NCBI chr20:4,851,889...4,854,677
Ensembl chr20:4,852,496...4,854,677 		JBrowse link
G Mfn2 mitofusin 2 IEP associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental;mRNA, protein:decreased expression:retina (rat) RGD PMID:28487236 RGD:12910715 NCBI chr 5:164,684,244...164,715,414
Ensembl chr 5:164,684,509...164,714,145 		JBrowse link
G Mir21 microRNA 21 IEP RNA:increased expression:retina RGD PMID:31759996 RGD:41410819 NCBI chr10:73,902,210...73,902,301
Ensembl chr10:73,902,210...73,902,301 		JBrowse link
G Mmp2 matrix metallopeptidase 2 ISO protein:increased expression:plasma RGD PMID:12714657, PMID:18552985 RGD:1582582, RGD:8547849 NCBI chr19:15,542,771...15,570,589
Ensembl chr19:15,542,765...15,570,611 		JBrowse link
G Mmp9 matrix metallopeptidase 9 disease_progression ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2		 RGD PMID:16643893, PMID:21933988, PMID:10374894 RGD:1582616, RGD:8547857, RGD:8547815 NCBI chr 3:161,413,410...161,421,473
Ensembl chr 3:161,413,298...161,421,520 		JBrowse link
G Mthfr methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase susceptibility ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA:transition:cds:g.677C>T (human) RGD PMID:9040583 RGD:6893525 NCBI chr 5:164,844,642...164,864,360
Ensembl chr 5:164,845,925...164,860,910 		JBrowse link
G Mysm1 myb-like, SWIRM and MPN domains 1 susceptibility ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:snps:introns: IVS1-1269C>T, IVS6+1700G>A (rs2811893, rs12092121) (human) RGD PMID:21310492 RGD:9589162 NCBI chr 5:113,902,115...113,939,083
Ensembl chr 5:113,906,803...113,939,127 		JBrowse link
G Nfe2l2 nuclear factor, erythroid 2-like 2 IDA associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental;protein:decreased activity:retina RGD PMID:23633659 RGD:10412733 NCBI chr 3:62,497,568...62,525,146
Ensembl chr 3:62,497,571...62,524,996 		JBrowse link
G Ngf nerve growth factor ISO protein:increased expression:serum RGD PMID:18282491 RGD:7242804 NCBI chr 2:204,886,158...204,939,523
Ensembl chr 2:204,886,202...204,940,453 		JBrowse link
G Nos1 nitric oxide synthase 1 IEP mRNA, protein:decreased expression:retina RGD PMID:17545029 RGD:1642141 NCBI chr12:44,214,949...44,405,530
Ensembl chr12:44,213,943...44,520,341 		JBrowse link
G Nos3 nitric oxide synthase 3 no_association
susceptibility
treatment
severity
onset		 ISO
IDA
IEP		 associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:duplication:intron:IVS4?-?+27 (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:snp:exon:c.894G>T (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:snps, duplication, haplotype:promoter, cds, intron:g.-786T>C, p.E298N, IVS4?-?+27 (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental;mRNA:decreased expression:retina (rat)
DNA:snps:promoter, exon:c.-786T>C, c.774C>T (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1;DNA:duplication:intron:IVS4?-?+27 (human)		 RGD PMID:16581274, PMID:23776381, PMID:22017289, PMID:17558849, PMID:18840783, PMID:23059402, PMID:20435587, PMID:15890549, PMID:17973941, PMID:11918626 RGD:7421531, RGD:7777103, RGD:7777101, RGD:7775042, RGD:7771606, RGD:7771569, RGD:7771568, RGD:7771565, RGD:7421533, RGD:7421532 NCBI chr 4:7,321,908...7,342,404
Ensembl chr 4:7,320,668...7,342,410 		JBrowse link
G Nppa natriuretic peptide A ISO protein:increased expression:vitreous humor RGD PMID:15273657 RGD:2313589 NCBI chr 5:164,808,407...164,809,716
Ensembl chr 5:164,808,323...164,809,705 		JBrowse link
G Npr3 natriuretic peptide receptor 3 IEP mRNA:decreased expression:retina (rat) RGD PMID:15789000 RGD:1580773 NCBI chr 2:61,883,946...61,950,291
Ensembl chr 2:61,888,950...61,949,926 		JBrowse link
G Nutf2 nuclear transport factor 2 treatment ISO
IDA		 mRNA:decreased expression:peripheral blood: RGD PMID:19404486, PMID:19404486 RGD:9831377, RGD:9831377 NCBI chr19:37,830,917...37,852,192
Ensembl chr19:37,830,917...37,852,189 		JBrowse link
G Ocln occludin treatment IEP RGD PMID:25685822 RGD:11341734 NCBI chr 2:30,527,327...30,577,218
Ensembl chr 2:30,527,715...30,577,218 		JBrowse link
G Pgf placental growth factor IEP associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 RGD PMID:21408222 RGD:6483775 NCBI chr 6:108,994,016...109,004,598
Ensembl chr 6:108,994,018...109,004,598 		JBrowse link
G Pik3cg phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, catalytic subunit gamma IEP mRNA, protein:increased expression:retina RGD PMID:31759996 RGD:41410819 NCBI chr 6:51,465,696...51,501,234
Ensembl chr 6:51,465,908...51,498,337 		JBrowse link
G Pon1 paraoxonase 1 susceptibility ISO DNA:polymorphism:promoter:g.-907C>G (human)
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
associated with Diabetes Mellitus;DNA:missense mutation:cds:p.L55M (rs854560) (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:missense mutation:cds:p.Q192R (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1;protein:decreased activity:serum (human)		 CTD PMID:9661650 PMID:20012460, PMID:16949520, PMID:24100645, PMID:15270786, PMID:20012460 RGD:2313272, RGD:8547572, RGD:8547548, RGD:8547537 NCBI chr 4:30,249,749...30,276,297
Ensembl chr 4:30,249,742...30,276,372 		JBrowse link
G Pparg peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma ISO Retinal Leukostasis;associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental RGD PMID:17003451 RGD:8552824 NCBI chr 4:147,274,055...147,399,383
Ensembl chr 4:147,274,107...147,399,380 		JBrowse link
G Ppargc1a PPARG coactivator 1 alpha IDA
IEP		 associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; mRNA:increased expression:retina (rat) RGD PMID:20566666, PMID:22003111 RGD:6484532, RGD:5686899 NCBI chr14:63,095,291...63,190,688
Ensembl chr14:63,095,720...63,187,009 		JBrowse link
G Pten phosphatase and tensin homolog IEP mRNA, protein:decreased expression:retina RGD PMID:31759996 RGD:41410819 NCBI chr 1:251,421,814...251,487,634
Ensembl chr 1:251,421,596...251,487,832 		JBrowse link
G Retn resistin ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 RGD PMID:17303077 RGD:7207162 NCBI chr12:2,201,909...2,203,649
Ensembl chr12:2,201,891...2,204,249 		JBrowse link
G RT1-Bb RT1 class II, locus Bb susceptibility
severity		 ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1;DNA:polymorphisms, haplotypes:cds:HLA-DQB1*0201, HLA-DQB1*0501, HLA-DQB1*0504 (human)
DNA:polymorphisms, haplotype:cds:HLA-DQB1*0201, HLA-DQB1*0302 (human)		 RGD PMID:19551681, PMID:8932997 RGD:7421552, RGD:7483573 NCBI chr20:4,043,726...4,049,367
Ensembl chr20:4,039,413...4,049,711 		JBrowse link
G RT1-CE13 RT1 class I, locus CE13 susceptibility ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; DNA:polymorphisms:cds:HLA-B*49 (human) RGD PMID:22981956 RGD:7365095
G RT1-Db1 RT1 class II, locus Db1 susceptibility ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1;DNA:polymorphism::DRB1*0301,DRB1*0402(human) RGD PMID:23837223 RGD:7365113 NCBI chr20:4,087,621...4,097,190
Ensembl chr20:4,087,618...4,097,190 		JBrowse link
G Serpina4 serpin family A member 4 ISO protein:decreased expression:vitreous fluid (human) RGD PMID:8950506 RGD:1580289 NCBI chr 6:127,743,883...127,753,047
Ensembl chr 6:127,743,971...127,753,046 		JBrowse link
G Serpine1 serpin family E member 1 susceptibility
no_association		 ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:deletion:promoter:g.-676_-674delG (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:snp, deletion:promoter:g.-844G>A, g.-676_-674delG (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus;repeat, snp:intron, 3' utr:g.7844(CA)1-6, ? (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1;protein:increased expression:plasma (human)		 RGD PMID:23281898, PMID:19419896, PMID:7974340, PMID:9201602, PMID:12660488 RGD:8547697, RGD:8547741, RGD:8547740, RGD:8547710, RGD:8547699 NCBI chr12:22,641,104...22,651,482
Ensembl chr12:22,641,104...22,651,482 		JBrowse link
G Serpinf1 serpin family F member 1 severity ISO
IEP		 associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent;DNA:SNPs:promoter:g.-5740T>C, g.-5308G>A (rs12150053, rs12948385) (human)
protein:alternative form:vitreous humor
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-Dependent;protein:increased expression:serum
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent;protein:increased expression:retina
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent;protein:increased expression:vitreous humor		 RGD PMID:17658465, PMID:19365032, PMID:18455830, PMID:16054135, PMID:18025835, PMID:15059706 RGD:2312346, RGD:2312337, RGD:2312341, RGD:2312348, RGD:2312344, RGD:1580135 NCBI chr10:62,241,750...62,254,145
Ensembl chr10:62,241,756...62,254,287 		JBrowse link
G Sgf29 SAGA complex associated factor 29 severity ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; DNA:SNP:intron: rs10521145(human) RGD PMID:21441570 RGD:9587455 NCBI chr 1:198,066,974...198,100,494
Ensembl chr 1:198,067,066...198,100,493 		JBrowse link
G Sirt1 sirtuin 1 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:24894401 NCBI chr20:26,831,971...26,851,587
Ensembl chr20:26,833,357...26,852,199 		JBrowse link
G Sod1 superoxide dismutase 1 ISO human gene in a mouse model
CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic		 CTD PMID:19074809, PMID:19074809 RGD:8655572 NCBI chr11:30,363,282...30,368,858
Ensembl chr11:30,363,280...30,368,862 		JBrowse link
G Sod3 superoxide dismutase 3 ISO RGD PMID:12663605 RGD:1581298 NCBI chr14:60,958,583...60,971,143
Ensembl chr14:60,958,592...60,964,324 		JBrowse link
G Thbs1 thrombospondin 1 IEP
ISO		 associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism		 CTD PMID:17117553, PMID:17117553 RGD:2317943 NCBI chr 3:109,862,120...109,873,466
Ensembl chr 3:109,862,117...109,873,466 		JBrowse link
G Timm44 translocase of inner mitochondrial membrane 44 IEP associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental;mRNA:decreased expression:retina RGD PMID:22003103 RGD:13463597 NCBI chr12:2,517,006...2,533,707
Ensembl chr12:2,517,006...2,533,706 		JBrowse link
G Tlr4 toll-like receptor 4 onset ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent;DNA:polymorphism: :p.N299G (human) RGD PMID:19135114 RGD:2312487 NCBI chr 5:82,587,424...82,601,056
Ensembl chr 5:82,587,420...82,601,052 		JBrowse link
G Tnf tumor necrosis factor no_association
disease_progression		 ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:polymorphism:promoter:-302A>G (human)
protein:increased expression:serum, vitreous humour
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1;protein:increased expression:platelet:		 RGD PMID:22105495, PMID:16979413, PMID:16284605, PMID:10540181 RGD:7364856, RGD:8548772, RGD:7401212, RGD:7394805 NCBI chr20:5,189,382...5,192,000
Ensembl chr20:5,189,390...5,192,000 		JBrowse link
G Uts2 urotensin 2 ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent;protein:increased expression:plasma RGD PMID:18338983 RGD:2306795 NCBI chr 5:168,078,748...168,084,133
Ensembl chr 5:168,078,748...168,084,145 		JBrowse link
G Vcam1 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent;protein:increased expression:vitreous humor, serum RGD PMID:19237221 RGD:2312762 NCBI chr 2:219,071,193...219,090,931
Ensembl chr 2:219,071,193...219,097,619 		JBrowse link
G Vdr vitamin D receptor ISO RGD PMID:15899948 RGD:1580363 NCBI chr 7:139,344,452...139,394,138
Ensembl chr 7:139,342,063...139,394,166 		JBrowse link
G Vegfa vascular endothelial growth factor A ISO
IEP		 mRNA, protein:increased expression:retina
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
associated with Diabetes Mellitus, type 2; protein:increased expression:aqueous humor of eyeball:		 CTD PMID:11978667 PMID:15788408 PMID:20577866, PMID:17513698, PMID:31759996, PMID:9852717, PMID:16636650 RGD:2301992, RGD:41410819, RGD:8547996, RGD:1580565 NCBI chr 9:17,340,341...17,355,681
Ensembl chr 9:17,340,341...17,355,681 		JBrowse link
G Vtn vitronectin ISO
IEP		 associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental RGD PMID:7536680, PMID:8804356 RGD:1580818, RGD:10040982 NCBI chr10:65,767,960...65,771,040
Ensembl chr10:65,767,053...65,771,038 		JBrowse link
G Vwf von Willebrand factor ISO RGD PMID:10077454 RGD:1580648 NCBI chr 4:158,085,059...158,219,525
Ensembl chr 4:158,088,505...158,219,523 		JBrowse link
background diabetic retinopathy term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G A2m alpha-2-macroglobulin treatment ISO RGD PMID:10848441 RGD:10046010 NCBI chr 4:154,309,426...154,359,138
Ensembl chr 4:154,309,426...154,359,137 		JBrowse link
G Cat catalase ISO associated withDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2; mRNA,protein:decreased expression, decreased activity:blood,l serum: RGD PMID:24092995 RGD:9068931 NCBI chr 3:93,379,872...93,412,058
Ensembl chr 3:93,379,874...93,412,058 		JBrowse link
G Flt1 Fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1 ISO protein:decreased expression:aqueous humor: RGD PMID:23853629 RGD:10402120 NCBI chr12:9,033,993...9,205,886
Ensembl chr12:9,034,308...9,205,905 		JBrowse link
G Pdgfb platelet derived growth factor subunit B ISO protein:decreased expression:vitreous: RGD PMID:19799585 RGD:10449447 NCBI chr 7:121,215,458...121,233,092
Ensembl chr 7:121,214,628...121,232,741 		JBrowse link
Cleft Palate, Proliferative Retinopathy, and Developmental Delay term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Lrrc32 leucine rich repeat containing 32 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: CLEFT PALATE, PROLIFERATIVE RETINOPATHY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL DELAY ClinVar
OMIM		 PMID:30976112 NCBI chr 1:163,443,972...163,457,426
Ensembl chr 1:163,445,527...163,457,424 		JBrowse link
proliferative diabetic retinopathy term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Adipoq adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;protein:increased expression:aqueous humor RGD PMID:22563689 RGD:8694466 NCBI chr11:81,330,845...81,344,488
Ensembl chr11:81,330,293...81,344,488 		JBrowse link
G Ager advanced glycosylation end product-specific receptor ISO protein:increased expression:vitreous humor RGD PMID:16364297 RGD:8695978 NCBI chr20:4,363,152...4,366,079
Ensembl chr20:4,363,152...4,366,079 		JBrowse link
G Cat catalase ISO associated withDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2; mRNA,protein:decreased expression, decreased activity:blood,l serum: RGD PMID:24092995 RGD:9068931 NCBI chr 3:93,379,872...93,412,058
Ensembl chr 3:93,379,874...93,412,058 		JBrowse link
G Ccl2 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 disease_progression ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:polymorphism:promoter:g.-2518A>G (human)
associated with Diabetes Mellitus;protein:increased expression:vitreous humor (human)		 RGD PMID:23549806, PMID:21850157 RGD:8548851, RGD:8549477 NCBI chr10:69,412,065...69,413,863
Ensembl chr10:69,412,017...69,413,870 		JBrowse link
G Enpp2 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 2 disease_progression ISO protein:decreased expression:vitreous: RGD PMID:22864860 RGD:9685437 NCBI chr 7:94,479,931...94,563,086
Ensembl chr 7:94,480,396...94,563,001 		JBrowse link
G Flt1 Fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1 ISO protein:increased expression:vitreous: RGD PMID:22868384 RGD:10402118 NCBI chr12:9,033,993...9,205,886
Ensembl chr12:9,034,308...9,205,905 		JBrowse link
G Il6r interleukin 6 receptor ISO protein:increased expression:serum RGD PMID:17401618 RGD:10402814 NCBI chr 2:189,196,180...189,255,987
Ensembl chr 2:189,205,701...189,254,628 		JBrowse link
G Pdgfb platelet derived growth factor subunit B ISO protein:increased expression:vitreous: RGD PMID:19799585 RGD:10449447 NCBI chr 7:121,215,458...121,233,092
Ensembl chr 7:121,214,628...121,232,741 		JBrowse link
G Pparg peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma onset
susceptibility		 ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:snp:promoter:c.-2819A>G (human)
DNA:snp:cds:p.P12A (rs1801282) (human)		 RGD PMID:18541841, PMID:19125195, PMID:23559865 RGD:2301854, RGD:8699508, RGD:8552820 NCBI chr 4:147,274,055...147,399,383
Ensembl chr 4:147,274,107...147,399,380 		JBrowse link
G Serpine1 serpin family E member 1 susceptibility
disease_progression		 ISO associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;DNA:deletion:promoter:g.-676_-674delG (human)
protein:increased expression:plasma (human)		 RGD PMID:16416371, PMID:23304115 RGD:8699494, RGD:8699497 NCBI chr12:22,641,104...22,651,482
Ensembl chr12:22,641,104...22,651,482 		JBrowse link
G Serpinf1 serpin family F member 1 treatment ISO protein:increased expression:vitreous fluid (human) RGD PMID:11723044, PMID:15059706 RGD:8554895, RGD:1580135 NCBI chr10:62,241,750...62,254,145
Ensembl chr10:62,241,756...62,254,287 		JBrowse link
G Srsf6 serine and arginine rich splicing factor 6 ISO DNA:snp:exon:p.P281P (rs2235611) (human) RGD PMID:21309690 RGD:11039452 NCBI chr 3:159,305,345...159,310,668
Ensembl chr 3:159,305,345...159,310,668 		JBrowse link
G Timm44 translocase of inner mitochondrial membrane 44 ISO mRNA:decreased expression:retina RGD PMID:22003103 RGD:13463597 NCBI chr12:2,517,006...2,533,707
Ensembl chr12:2,517,006...2,533,706 		JBrowse link
G Vegfa vascular endothelial growth factor A IDA associated with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; protein:increased expression:retina RGD PMID:16054135 RGD:2312348 NCBI chr 9:17,340,341...17,355,681
Ensembl chr 9:17,340,341...17,355,681 		JBrowse link
severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Pdgfrb platelet derived growth factor receptor beta ISS MouseDO NCBI chr18:56,364,586...56,406,381
Ensembl chr18:56,364,620...56,406,381 		JBrowse link
Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  disease 16123
    disease of anatomical entity 15370
      cardiovascular system disease 4372
        vascular disease 3309
          retinal vascular disease 173
            diabetic retinopathy 130
              background diabetic retinopathy + 5
              diabetic macular edema 0
              proliferative diabetic retinopathy + 15
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  disease 16123
    Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases 4712
      disease of metabolism 4712
        acquired metabolic disease 2760
          carbohydrate metabolism disease 1764
            glucose metabolism disease 0
              diabetes mellitus 1373
                type 2 diabetes mellitus 724
                  diabetic angiopathy 161
                    diabetic retinopathy 130
                      background diabetic retinopathy + 5
                      diabetic macular edema 0
                      proliferative diabetic retinopathy + 15
paths to the root