RGD DISEASE ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS
RGD uses the Human Disease Ontology (DO, https://disease-ontology.org/) for disease curation across species. RGD automatically downloads each new release of the ontology on a monthly basis. Some additional terms which are required for RGD's curation purposes but are not currently covered in the official version of DO have been added. As corresponding terms are added to DO, these custom terms are retired and the DO terms substituted in existing annotations and subsequently used for curation.
Term: ophthalmoplegia
Accession: DOID:539
browse the term
Definition: Paralysis of one or more of the ocular muscles due to disorders of the eye muscles, neuromuscular junction, supporting soft tissue, tendons, or innervation to the muscles.
Synonyms: exact_synonym: External Ophthalmoplegia; External Ophthalmoplegias; Internal Ophthalmoplegia; Internal Ophthalmoplegias; Oculomotor Paralysis; Ophthalmopareses; Ophthalmoparesis; Ophthalmoplegias; Total ophthalmoplegia
narrow_synonym: OPHTHALMOPLEGIA, ISOLATED
primary_id: MESH:D009886 ; RDO:0000720
xref: ICD9CM:378.56 ; NCI:C79697
For additional species annotation, visit the
Alliance of Genome Resources .
G
MGME1
mitochondrial genome maintenance exonuclease 1
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:23313956
NCBI chr20:17,968,590...17,991,122
Ensembl chr20:17,969,018...17,991,122
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MT-CO1
mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase I
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: External ophthalmoplegia
ClinVar
NCBI chr MT:5,904...7,445
Ensembl chr MT:5,904...7,445
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MT-TN
mitochondrially encoded tRNA-Asn (AAU/C)
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Ophthalmoplegia, isolated ClinVar Annotator: match by term: External ophthalmoplegia
ClinVar
PMID:7980504 PMID:8254046 PMID:9372914 PMID:14518831
NCBI chr MT:5,657...5,729
Ensembl chr MT:5,657...5,729
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NPC1
NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:21273508
NCBI chr18:23,506,184...23,586,506
Ensembl chr18:23,506,184...23,586,506
G
NEK9
NIMA related kinase 9
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Arthrogryposis, perthes disease, and upward gaze palsy
ClinVar OMIM
PMID:25741868 PMID:26633546 PMID:28492532
NCBI chr14:75,079,353...75,127,202
Ensembl chr14:75,079,353...75,127,344
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FANCI
FA complementation group I
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: PROGRESSIVE EXTERNAL OPHTHALMOPLEGIA, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT 1
ClinVar
PMID:15477547 PMID:16177225 PMID:17088268 PMID:17426723 PMID:17438011 PMID:17950645 PMID:17980715 PMID:18991199 PMID:19010300 PMID:20691285 PMID:21038416 PMID:21228398 PMID:23524600 PMID:23783014 PMID:24033266 PMID:25462018 PMID:25741868 PMID:26104464 PMID:26467025 PMID:27987238 PMID:28492532 More...
NCBI chr15:89,243,979...89,317,259
Ensembl chr15:89,243,945...89,317,261
G
POLG
DNA polymerase gamma, catalytic subunit
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions 1 ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 1 ClinVar Annotator: match by term: PROGRESSIVE EXTERNAL OPHTHALMOPLEGIA, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT 1
ClinVar OMIM
PMID:632821 PMID:1539879 PMID:1858914 PMID:2067633 PMID:2725645 PMID:7847370 PMID:11431686 PMID:11555352 PMID:11571332 PMID:11897778 PMID:12073019 PMID:12210792 PMID:12297582 PMID:12565911 PMID:12707443 PMID:12825077 PMID:12872260 PMID:12975295 PMID:14467368 PMID:14557557 PMID:14635118 PMID:14694057 PMID:15122711 PMID:15181170 PMID:15258572 PMID:15349879 PMID:15351195 PMID:15477547 PMID:15534189 PMID:15689359 PMID:15824347 PMID:15917273 PMID:15929042 PMID:16024923 PMID:16080118 PMID:16130100 PMID:16177225 PMID:16368709 PMID:16401742 PMID:16545482 PMID:16595552 PMID:16621917 PMID:16634032 PMID:16638794 PMID:16639411 PMID:16929381 PMID:16940310 PMID:16943369 PMID:17088268 PMID:17310215 PMID:17418573 PMID:17420318 PMID:17426723 PMID:17438011 PMID:17452231 PMID:17725985 PMID:17846414 PMID:17894835 PMID:17950645 PMID:17980715 PMID:18156159 PMID:18195149 PMID:18195151 PMID:18294203 PMID:18321754 PMID:18414213 PMID:18446447 PMID:18487244 PMID:18500570 PMID:18546343 PMID:18546365 PMID:18585914 PMID:18783964 PMID:18828154 PMID:18991199 PMID:19010300 PMID:19103152 PMID:19125351 PMID:19189930 PMID:19251978 PMID:19307547 PMID:19478085 PMID:19501198 PMID:19538466 PMID:19566497 PMID:19578034 PMID:19629138 PMID:19752458 PMID:19766516 PMID:19813183 PMID:19815814 PMID:19862739 PMID:20138553 PMID:20142534 PMID:20153822 PMID:20220442 PMID:20227526 PMID:20301791 PMID:20385918 PMID:20434700 PMID:20438629 PMID:20513108 PMID:20513922 PMID:20576279 PMID:20601675 PMID:20691285 PMID:20803511 PMID:20818383 PMID:20837861 PMID:20883824 PMID:20981092 PMID:21038416 PMID:21138766 PMID:21228000 PMID:21228398 PMID:21235791 PMID:21236670 PMID:21259344 PMID:21276947 PMID:21357833 PMID:21455106 PMID:21515089 PMID:21647632 PMID:21654874 PMID:21670405 PMID:21686371 PMID:21696159 PMID:21824913 PMID:21856450 PMID:21880868 PMID:21956653 PMID:21993618 PMID:22000311 PMID:22006280 PMID:22166854 PMID:22189570 PMID:22237560 PMID:22342071 PMID:22470557 PMID:22494076 PMID:22537151 PMID:22616202 PMID:22647225 PMID:22711370 PMID:22727047 PMID:22863191 PMID:22931735 PMID:22987704 PMID:22995991 PMID:23084792 PMID:23212759 PMID:23248042 PMID:23250882 PMID:23251356 PMID:23299917 PMID:23324391 PMID:23419467 PMID:23426270 PMID:23430834 PMID:23448099 PMID:23524600 PMID:23545419 PMID:23665194 PMID:23783014 PMID:23804100 PMID:23808377 PMID:23811324 PMID:23921535 PMID:24033266 PMID:24122062 PMID:24259288 PMID:24265579 PMID:24272679 PMID:24288107 PMID:24331360 PMID:24398692 PMID:24508722 PMID:24725338 PMID:24841123 PMID:25025039 PMID:25118206 PMID:25193669 PMID:25281868 PMID:25286830 PMID:25340760 PMID:25356970 PMID:25462018 PMID:25488682 PMID:25497598 PMID:25585994 PMID:25660390 PMID:25713120 PMID:25741868 PMID:25742477 PMID:25850945 PMID:25914719 PMID:25940035 PMID:26077851 PMID:26095671 PMID:26104464 PMID:26224072 PMID:26337858 PMID:26357557 PMID:26467025 PMID:26468652 PMID:26554610 PMID:26557169 PMID:26607151 PMID:26735972 PMID:26742794 PMID:26755490 PMID:26942291 PMID:26942292 PMID:26968897 PMID:27016405 PMID:27119776 PMID:27185166 PMID:27271921 PMID:27290639 PMID:27345795 PMID:27422324 PMID:27538604 PMID:27822509 PMID:27838477 PMID:27987238 PMID:28128857 PMID:28130605 PMID:28154168 PMID:28206745 PMID:28337550 PMID:28430993 PMID:28444220 PMID:28471437 PMID:28480171 PMID:28492532 PMID:28634151 PMID:28771251 PMID:28776642 PMID:28812649 PMID:28837072 PMID:28865037 PMID:28901595 PMID:29029963 PMID:29190809 PMID:29272804 PMID:29341116 PMID:29358615 PMID:29423831 PMID:29431110 PMID:29474836 PMID:29482223 PMID:29574624 PMID:29588995 PMID:29655203 PMID:29712893 PMID:29920680 PMID:29992832 PMID:30021052 PMID:30167885 PMID:30255931 PMID:30290626 PMID:30306720 PMID:30369941 PMID:30373890 PMID:30404819 PMID:30423451 PMID:30487145 PMID:30637288 PMID:30843307 PMID:30860128 PMID:30936349 PMID:31147703 PMID:31164858 PMID:31475037 PMID:31571979 PMID:31589614 PMID:31645654 PMID:31658717 PMID:31669236 PMID:31980526 PMID:32234506 PMID:33469851 PMID:33473333 PMID:33726816 PMID:34008892 PMID:34782754 More...
NCBI chr15:89,316,320...89,334,824
Ensembl chr15:89,305,198...89,334,861
G
TWNK
twinkle mtDNA helicase
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions 1
ClinVar
PMID:25741868
NCBI chr10:100,987,543...100,994,403
Ensembl chr10:100,987,367...100,994,403
G
SLC25A4
solute carrier family 25 member 4
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions 2 ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 2
ClinVar OMIM
PMID:8644740 PMID:10364542 PMID:10926541 PMID:11756613 PMID:12112115 PMID:16155110 PMID:21549803 PMID:22497660 PMID:25741868 PMID:26467025 PMID:27693233 PMID:28492532 More...
NCBI chr 4:185,143,266...185,150,382
Ensembl chr 4:185,143,266...185,150,382
G
TWNK
twinkle mtDNA helicase
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions 3 ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 3 ClinVar Annotator: match by term: PROGRESSIVE EXTERNAL OPHTHALMOPLEGIA, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT 3
ClinVar OMIM
PMID:1634620 PMID:10522883 PMID:11431692 PMID:12163192 PMID:15668446 PMID:17614277 PMID:18575922 PMID:19353676 PMID:19513767 PMID:20479361 PMID:20659899 PMID:21689831 PMID:24018892 PMID:25355836 PMID:25741868 PMID:26206283 PMID:26467025 PMID:27551684 PMID:28492532 PMID:28812649 PMID:29458409 PMID:31271879 More...
NCBI chr10:100,987,543...100,994,403
Ensembl chr10:100,987,367...100,994,403
G
MILR1
mast cell immunoglobulin like receptor 1
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions 4 ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 4
ClinVar
PMID:16685652 PMID:21555342 PMID:22155748 PMID:22176657 PMID:23197651 PMID:23596069 PMID:24033266 PMID:25741868 PMID:26123486 PMID:26251896 PMID:27535533 PMID:28078310 PMID:28492532 PMID:29625556 More...
NCBI chr17:64,449,115...64,497,356
Ensembl chr17:64,449,037...64,468,643
G
POLG2
DNA polymerase gamma 2, accessory subunit
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions 4 ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 4
ClinVar OMIM
PMID:16685652 PMID:21555342 PMID:22155748 PMID:22176657 PMID:23197651 PMID:23596069 PMID:24033266 PMID:25741868 PMID:26123486 PMID:26251896 PMID:27535533 PMID:28078310 PMID:28492532 PMID:29625556 More...
NCBI chr17:64,477,785...64,497,054
Ensembl chr17:64,477,785...64,497,054
G
RRM2B
ribonucleotide reductase regulatory TP53 inducible subunit M2B
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: PROGRESSIVE EXTERNAL OPHTHALMOPLEGIA, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT 5 ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions 5
OMIM ClinVar
PMID:19664747 PMID:21646632 PMID:24741716 PMID:26467025 PMID:28492532 PMID:28812649 More...
NCBI chr 8:102,204,501...102,238,961
Ensembl chr 8:102,204,502...102,238,961
G
DNA2
DNA replication helicase/nuclease 2
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 6 ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Mitochondrial DNA deletion syndrome with progressive myopathy
ClinVar OMIM
PMID:23352259 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532
NCBI chr10:68,414,064...68,472,521
Ensembl chr10:68,414,064...68,472,121
G
FANCI
FA complementation group I
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: PROGRESSIVE EXTERNAL OPHTHALMOPLEGIA, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE 1 ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 1
ClinVar
PMID:15477547 PMID:16177225 PMID:17088268 PMID:17426723 PMID:17438011 PMID:17950645 PMID:17980715 PMID:18991199 PMID:19010300 PMID:20691285 PMID:21038416 PMID:21228398 PMID:23524600 PMID:23783014 PMID:24033266 PMID:25462018 PMID:25741868 PMID:26104464 PMID:26467025 PMID:27987238 PMID:28492532 More...
NCBI chr15:89,243,979...89,317,259
Ensembl chr15:89,243,945...89,317,261
G
POLG
DNA polymerase gamma, catalytic subunit
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: PROGRESSIVE EXTERNAL OPHTHALMOPLEGIA, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE 1 ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 1
OMIM ClinVar
PMID:632821 PMID:1539879 PMID:1858914 PMID:7847370 PMID:11431686 PMID:11555352 PMID:11571332 PMID:12210792 PMID:12297582 PMID:12565911 PMID:12707443 PMID:12825077 PMID:12872260 PMID:12975295 PMID:14557557 PMID:14635118 PMID:14694057 PMID:15122711 PMID:15181170 PMID:15349879 PMID:15351195 PMID:15477547 PMID:15689359 PMID:15824347 PMID:15917273 PMID:15929042 PMID:16024923 PMID:16130100 PMID:16177225 PMID:16368709 PMID:16401742 PMID:16621917 PMID:16634032 PMID:16638794 PMID:16639411 PMID:16919951 PMID:16940310 PMID:17088268 PMID:17418573 PMID:17426723 PMID:17438011 PMID:17452231 PMID:17846414 PMID:17950645 PMID:17980715 PMID:18195149 PMID:18195151 PMID:18414213 PMID:18487244 PMID:18500570 PMID:18546343 PMID:18546365 PMID:18585914 PMID:18783964 PMID:18828154 PMID:18991199 PMID:19010300 PMID:19103152 PMID:19189930 PMID:19251978 PMID:19307547 PMID:19478085 PMID:19501198 PMID:19538466 PMID:19566497 PMID:19578034 PMID:19752458 PMID:19766516 PMID:19813183 PMID:19815814 PMID:19862739 PMID:20138553 PMID:20142534 PMID:20185557 PMID:20227526 PMID:20301791 PMID:20385918 PMID:20434700 PMID:20513108 PMID:20513922 PMID:20576279 PMID:20601675 PMID:20691285 PMID:20701905 PMID:20803511 PMID:20818383 PMID:20837861 PMID:20883824 PMID:21038416 PMID:21138766 PMID:21228000 PMID:21228398 PMID:21235791 PMID:21259344 PMID:21276947 PMID:21357833 PMID:21515089 PMID:21550804 PMID:21647632 PMID:21654874 PMID:21670405 PMID:21686371 PMID:21824913 PMID:21856450 PMID:21880868 PMID:21993618 PMID:22000311 PMID:22006280 PMID:22189570 PMID:22334187 PMID:22342071 PMID:22494076 PMID:22537151 PMID:22616202 PMID:22647225 PMID:22711370 PMID:22727047 PMID:22863191 PMID:22931735 PMID:22987704 PMID:22995991 PMID:23084792 PMID:23212759 PMID:23250882 PMID:23251356 PMID:23299917 PMID:23324391 PMID:23419467 PMID:23426270 PMID:23430834 PMID:23448099 PMID:23524600 PMID:23665194 PMID:23783014 PMID:23804100 PMID:23808377 PMID:23811324 PMID:23921535 PMID:24033266 PMID:24122062 PMID:24259288 PMID:24265579 PMID:24272679 PMID:24288107 PMID:24331360 PMID:24508722 PMID:24725338 PMID:25118206 PMID:25193669 PMID:25286830 PMID:25356970 PMID:25462018 PMID:25585994 PMID:25660390 PMID:25741868 PMID:25742477 PMID:25914719 PMID:25940035 PMID:26095671 PMID:26104464 PMID:26224072 PMID:26337858 PMID:26357557 PMID:26467025 PMID:26468652 PMID:26557169 PMID:26735972 PMID:26742794 PMID:26942291 PMID:26942292 PMID:27016405 PMID:27119776 PMID:27185166 PMID:27271921 PMID:27381400 PMID:27422324 PMID:27538604 PMID:27987238 PMID:28128857 PMID:28130605 PMID:28154168 PMID:28337550 PMID:28444220 PMID:28471437 PMID:28492532 PMID:28771251 PMID:28776642 PMID:28812649 PMID:29029963 PMID:29341116 PMID:29358615 PMID:29431110 PMID:29474836 PMID:29588995 PMID:29655203 PMID:30167885 PMID:30255931 PMID:30290626 PMID:30369941 PMID:30373890 PMID:30404819 PMID:30423451 PMID:30487145 PMID:30637288 PMID:30843307 PMID:30936349 PMID:31571979 PMID:31589614 PMID:31645654 PMID:31658717 PMID:31665838 PMID:31669236 PMID:31980526 PMID:32234506 PMID:33473333 PMID:33726816 PMID:34008892 PMID:34782754 More...
NCBI chr15:89,316,320...89,334,824
Ensembl chr15:89,305,198...89,334,861
G
RNASEH1
ribonuclease H1
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 2
ClinVar OMIM
PMID:25741868 PMID:26094573 PMID:28492532
NCBI chr 2:3,522,355...3,558,333
Ensembl chr 2:3,541,430...3,558,333
G
TK2
thymidine kinase 2
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 3
OMIM ClinVar
PMID:12655576 PMID:12682338 PMID:15907288 PMID:18819985 PMID:19265691 PMID:21937588 PMID:25326635 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 PMID:29602790 More...
NCBI chr16:66,508,003...66,550,291
Ensembl chr16:66,508,003...66,552,544
G
DGUOK
deoxyguanosine kinase
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 4 ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Adult-onset multiple mitochondrial DNA deletion syndrome due to DGUOK deficiency
ClinVar OMIM
PMID:11983456 PMID:16908739 PMID:17073823 PMID:17452231 PMID:18205204 PMID:23043144 PMID:25741868 PMID:26874653 PMID:28492532 PMID:29137425 PMID:29228108 PMID:30283818 PMID:30956829 PMID:31664448 More...
NCBI chr 2:73,926,880...73,958,946
Ensembl chr 2:73,926,826...73,958,961
G
DGUOK-AS1
DGUOK antisense RNA 1
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 4
ClinVar
PMID:25741868
NCBI chr 2:73,957,967...73,981,439
Ensembl chr 2:73,947,322...73,982,173
G
TOP3A
DNA topoisomerase III alpha
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: PROGRESSIVE EXTERNAL OPHTHALMOPLEGIA WITH MITOCHONDRIAL DNA DELETIONS, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE 5 ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 5
ClinVar OMIM
PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 PMID:29290614
NCBI chr17:18,271,428...18,314,994
Ensembl chr17:18,271,428...18,315,007
G
FANCI
FA complementation group I
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebellar ataxia infantile with progressive external ophthalmoplegia
ClinVar
PMID:15477547 PMID:16177225 PMID:17088268 PMID:17426723 PMID:17438011 PMID:17950645 PMID:17980715 PMID:18991199 PMID:19010300 PMID:20691285 PMID:21038416 PMID:21228398 PMID:23524600 PMID:23783014 PMID:24033266 PMID:25462018 PMID:25741868 PMID:26104464 PMID:26467025 PMID:27987238 PMID:28492532 More...
NCBI chr15:89,243,979...89,317,259
Ensembl chr15:89,243,945...89,317,261
G
POLG
DNA polymerase gamma, catalytic subunit
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebellar ataxia infantile with progressive external ophthalmoplegia
ClinVar
PMID:632821 PMID:1539879 PMID:1858914 PMID:7847370 PMID:11431686 PMID:11555352 PMID:11571332 PMID:12210792 PMID:12297582 PMID:12565911 PMID:12707443 PMID:12825077 PMID:12872260 PMID:12975295 PMID:14557557 PMID:14635118 PMID:14694057 PMID:15122711 PMID:15181170 PMID:15349879 PMID:15351195 PMID:15477547 PMID:15689359 PMID:15824347 PMID:15917273 PMID:15929042 PMID:16024923 PMID:16130100 PMID:16177225 PMID:16368709 PMID:16401742 PMID:16621917 PMID:16634032 PMID:16638794 PMID:16639411 PMID:16940310 PMID:17088268 PMID:17418573 PMID:17426723 PMID:17438011 PMID:17452231 PMID:17846414 PMID:17950645 PMID:17980715 PMID:18195149 PMID:18195151 PMID:18414213 PMID:18487244 PMID:18500570 PMID:18546343 PMID:18546365 PMID:18585914 PMID:18783964 PMID:18828154 PMID:18991199 PMID:19010300 PMID:19103152 PMID:19189930 PMID:19251978 PMID:19307547 PMID:19478085 PMID:19501198 PMID:19538466 PMID:19566497 PMID:19578034 PMID:19752458 PMID:19766516 PMID:19813183 PMID:19815814 PMID:19862739 PMID:20138553 PMID:20142534 PMID:20227526 PMID:20301791 PMID:20385918 PMID:20434700 PMID:20513108 PMID:20513922 PMID:20576279 PMID:20601675 PMID:20691285 PMID:20803511 PMID:20818383 PMID:20837861 PMID:21038416 PMID:21138766 PMID:21228000 PMID:21228398 PMID:21235791 PMID:21259344 PMID:21276947 PMID:21357833 PMID:21515089 PMID:21647632 PMID:21654874 PMID:21670405 PMID:21686371 PMID:21824913 PMID:21856450 PMID:21880868 PMID:21993618 PMID:22006280 PMID:22189570 PMID:22342071 PMID:22494076 PMID:22616202 PMID:22647225 PMID:22711370 PMID:22727047 PMID:22863191 PMID:22931735 PMID:22987704 PMID:22995991 PMID:23084792 PMID:23212759 PMID:23250882 PMID:23251356 PMID:23299917 PMID:23324391 PMID:23426270 PMID:23430834 PMID:23448099 PMID:23524600 PMID:23665194 PMID:23783014 PMID:23804100 PMID:23808377 PMID:23811324 PMID:23921535 PMID:24033266 PMID:24122062 PMID:24259288 PMID:24265579 PMID:24272679 PMID:24288107 PMID:24331360 PMID:24508722 PMID:24725338 PMID:25118206 PMID:25193669 PMID:25286830 PMID:25356970 PMID:25462018 PMID:25585994 PMID:25660390 PMID:25741868 PMID:25742477 PMID:25940035 PMID:26095671 PMID:26104464 PMID:26224072 PMID:26337858 PMID:26357557 PMID:26467025 PMID:26468652 PMID:26557169 PMID:26735972 PMID:26742794 PMID:26942291 PMID:26942292 PMID:27016405 PMID:27119776 PMID:27185166 PMID:27271921 PMID:27422324 PMID:27538604 PMID:27987238 PMID:28128857 PMID:28130605 PMID:28154168 PMID:28337550 PMID:28444220 PMID:28471437 PMID:28492532 PMID:28771251 PMID:28776642 PMID:28812649 PMID:29029963 PMID:29341116 PMID:29358615 PMID:29431110 PMID:29474836 PMID:29588995 PMID:29655203 PMID:30167885 PMID:30255931 PMID:30290626 PMID:30369941 PMID:30373890 PMID:30404819 PMID:30423451 PMID:30487145 PMID:30637288 PMID:30843307 PMID:30936349 PMID:31571979 PMID:31589614 PMID:31645654 PMID:31658717 PMID:31669236 PMID:31980526 PMID:32234506 PMID:33473333 PMID:33726816 PMID:34008892 PMID:34782754 More...
NCBI chr15:89,316,320...89,334,824
Ensembl chr15:89,305,198...89,334,861
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IL1A
interleukin 1 alpha
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:7979221
NCBI chr 2:112,773,925...112,784,493
Ensembl chr 2:112,773,925...112,784,493
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IL1B
interleukin 1 beta
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:7979221
NCBI chr 2:112,829,751...112,836,779
Ensembl chr 2:112,829,751...112,836,816
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MILR1
mast cell immunoglobulin like receptor 1
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions
ClinVar
PMID:21555342 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532
NCBI chr17:64,449,115...64,497,356
Ensembl chr17:64,449,037...64,468,643
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MT-TL1
mitochondrially encoded tRNA-Leu (UUA/G) 1
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia, proximal myopathy, and sudden death
ClinVar
PMID:8265770 PMID:8786060 PMID:31965079
NCBI chr MT:3,230...3,304
Ensembl chr MT:3,230...3,304
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MT-TS1
mitochondrially encoded tRNA-Ser (UCN) 1
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia
ClinVar
PMID:29398297
NCBI chr MT:7,446...7,514
Ensembl chr MT:7,446...7,514
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POLG
DNA polymerase gamma, catalytic subunit
IAGP EXP
DNA:insertions,deletions,missense mutation:introns,exon:IVS9+78_79insG,(IVS17+38_39insGTAG,c.1879C>T(human) CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism DNA:mutations:exons,intron:1532G>A,1389G>T, c.2070 + 158G>A(human) DNA:mutations:cds: DNA:mutations:exons: c.2864A>G, c.1399G>A, c.911T>G,c.8G>C (human)
CTD RGD
PMID:17923349 PMID:12565911 PMID:17420318 PMID:16401742 PMID:12975295 PMID:11431686 More...
RGD:8694170 , RGD:8694204 , RGD:8694183 , RGD:8694163 , RGD:737726
NCBI chr15:89,316,320...89,334,824
Ensembl chr15:89,305,198...89,334,861
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POLG2
DNA polymerase gamma 2, accessory subunit
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia with Mitochondrial DNA Deletions ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions
ClinVar
PMID:21555342 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532
NCBI chr17:64,477,785...64,497,054
Ensembl chr17:64,477,785...64,497,054
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RRM2B
ribonucleotide reductase regulatory TP53 inducible subunit M2B
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia with Mitochondrial DNA Deletions ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia
ClinVar
PMID:21646632 PMID:21951382 PMID:24741716 PMID:28492532
NCBI chr 8:102,204,501...102,238,961
Ensembl chr 8:102,204,502...102,238,961
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SLC25A4
solute carrier family 25 member 4
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia with Mitochondrial DNA Deletions
ClinVar RGD
PMID:12565915 PMID:15792871
RGD:1580622 , RGD:1580620
NCBI chr 4:185,143,266...185,150,382
Ensembl chr 4:185,143,266...185,150,382
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SOD1
superoxide dismutase 1
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:11907800
NCBI chr21:31,659,693...31,668,931
Ensembl chr21:31,659,666...31,668,931
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SOD2
superoxide dismutase 2
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:11907800 PMID:14680979
NCBI chr 6:159,669,069...159,762,281
Ensembl chr 6:159,669,069...159,762,529
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TWNK
twinkle mtDNA helicase
susceptibility
IAGP
DNA:mutations ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia with Mitochondrial DNA Deletions
ClinVar RGD
PMID:16639411 PMID:17272269 PMID:17620490 PMID:18279890 PMID:18971204 PMID:19513767 PMID:20479361 PMID:20659899 PMID:20880070 PMID:25741868 PMID:26467025 PMID:28492532 PMID:28812649 PMID:11431692 More...
RGD:1600544
NCBI chr10:100,987,543...100,994,403
Ensembl chr10:100,987,367...100,994,403
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KIF21A
kinesin family member 21A
IAGP ISS
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles ClinVar Annotator: match by term: OPHTHALMOPLEGIA, CONGENITAL OMIM:135700 | OMIM:600638 | OMIM:602078 | OMIM:609384 | OMIM:609428 | OMIM:616219
ClinVar MouseDO
PMID:14595441 PMID:15621876 PMID:15621877 PMID:15827546 PMID:18332320 PMID:19551685 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 More...
NCBI chr12:39,293,228...39,443,120
Ensembl chr12:39,293,228...39,443,390
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TUBA1A
tubulin alpha 1a
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Congenital fibrosis of extraocular muscles
ClinVar
PMID:25741868
NCBI chr12:49,184,795...49,189,080
Ensembl chr12:49,184,686...49,189,080
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TUBB3
tubulin beta 3 class III
ISS
OMIM:135700 | OMIM:600638 | OMIM:602078 | OMIM:609384 | OMIM:609428 | OMIM:616219
MouseDO
NCBI chr16:89,921,925...89,936,097
Ensembl chr16:89,921,392...89,938,761
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KIF21A
kinesin family member 21A
IAGP
DNA:missense mutation:CDS:2860C>T (p.R954W) (human) ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, 3b ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, 1
ClinVar OMIM RGD
PMID:10922204 PMID:14595441 PMID:15223798 PMID:15621876 PMID:15621877 PMID:15827546 PMID:18332320 PMID:19551685 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 PMID:14595441 More...
RGD:1600402
NCBI chr12:39,293,228...39,443,120
Ensembl chr12:39,293,228...39,443,390
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PHOX2A
paired like homeobox 2A
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, 2
ClinVar OMIM
PMID:11600883
NCBI chr11:72,239,077...72,244,176
Ensembl chr11:72,239,077...72,245,664
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TUBB3
tubulin beta 3 class III
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, 3a, with or without extraocular involvement ClinVar Annotator: match by term: TUBB3-related tubulinopathy ClinVar Annotator: match by term: TUBB3-Related Disorder ClinVar Annotator: match by term: FEOM3 LOCUS
OMIM ClinVar
PMID:2133536 PMID:7724178 PMID:10393037 PMID:12073023 PMID:15223798 PMID:18414213 PMID:20074521 PMID:20301522 PMID:20829227 PMID:23378218 PMID:24612975 PMID:25741868 PMID:26639658 PMID:26775887 PMID:27046833 PMID:28492532 PMID:29269699 PMID:29706646 PMID:34863918 More...
NCBI chr16:89,921,925...89,936,097
Ensembl chr16:89,921,392...89,938,761
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COL25A1
collagen type XXV alpha 1 chain
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, 5
ClinVar OMIM
PMID:25500261
NCBI chr 4:108,808,725...109,302,658
Ensembl chr 4:108,808,725...109,302,752
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PIEZO2
piezo type mechanosensitive ion channel component 2
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Oculomelic amyoplasia ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Arthrogryposis- oculomotor limitation-electroretinal anomalies syndrome ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Arthrogryposis with oculomotor limitation and electroretinal abnormalities
ClinVar OMIM
PMID:1941966 PMID:8423615 PMID:8533802 PMID:11152147 PMID:15103714 PMID:23487782 PMID:24726473 PMID:25741868 PMID:27714920 PMID:28492532 PMID:31680123 PMID:32860008 More...
NCBI chr18:10,670,247...11,149,569
Ensembl chr18:10,666,483...11,149,569
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DCC
DCC netrin 1 receptor
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:28250456
NCBI chr18:52,340,197...53,535,899
Ensembl chr18:52,340,197...53,535,903
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ROBO3
roundabout guidance receptor 3
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
NCBI chr11:124,865,432...124,881,471
Ensembl chr11:124,865,432...124,881,471
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ROBO3
roundabout guidance receptor 3
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Gaze palsy, familial horizontal, with progressive scoliosis 1
OMIM ClinVar
PMID:15105459 PMID:16525029 PMID:16772357 PMID:18829051 PMID:19041479 PMID:19633821 PMID:24969490 PMID:25326635 PMID:25741868 PMID:27318526 PMID:28024310 PMID:28492532 PMID:29215389 PMID:32860008 More...
NCBI chr11:124,865,432...124,881,471
Ensembl chr11:124,865,432...124,881,471
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DCC
DCC netrin 1 receptor
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Gaze palsy, familial horizontal, with progressive scoliosis, 2
OMIM ClinVar
PMID:25741868 PMID:28250456 PMID:28492532
NCBI chr18:52,340,197...53,535,899
Ensembl chr18:52,340,197...53,535,903
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SALL4
spalt like transcription factor 4
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Oculootoradial syndrome ClinVar Annotator: match by term: IVIC syndrome ClinVar Annotator: match by term: SALL4-Related Spectrum Disorders
OMIM ClinVar
PMID:7395922 PMID:17256792 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532
NCBI chr20:51,782,331...51,802,521
Ensembl chr20:51,782,331...51,802,521
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IL1A
interleukin 1 alpha
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:7979221
NCBI chr 2:112,773,925...112,784,493
Ensembl chr 2:112,773,925...112,784,493
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IL1B
interleukin 1 beta
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:7979221
NCBI chr 2:112,829,751...112,836,779
Ensembl chr 2:112,829,751...112,836,816
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MT-ATP6
mitochondrially encoded ATP synthase membrane subunit 6
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Kearns Sayre syndrome
ClinVar
PMID:20301382
NCBI chr MT:8,527...9,207
Ensembl chr MT:8,527...9,207
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MT-ATP8
mitochondrially encoded ATP synthase membrane subunit 8
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Kearns Sayre syndrome
ClinVar
PMID:20301382
NCBI chr MT:8,366...8,572
Ensembl chr MT:8,366...8,572
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MT-CO3
mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase III
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Kearns Sayre syndrome
ClinVar
PMID:20301382
NCBI chr MT:9,207...9,990
Ensembl chr MT:9,207...9,990
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MT-ND3
mitochondrially encoded NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit 3
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Kearns Sayre syndrome
ClinVar
PMID:20301382
NCBI chr MT:10,059...10,404
Ensembl chr MT:10,059...10,404
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MT-ND4
mitochondrially encoded NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit 4
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Kearns Sayre syndrome
ClinVar
PMID:20301382
NCBI chr MT:10,760...12,137
Ensembl chr MT:10,760...12,137
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MT-ND4L
mitochondrially encoded NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit 4L
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Kearns Sayre syndrome
ClinVar
PMID:20301382
NCBI chr MT:10,470...10,766
Ensembl chr MT:10,470...10,766
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MT-ND5
mitochondrially encoded NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit 5
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Kearns Sayre syndrome
ClinVar
PMID:20301382
NCBI chr MT:12,337...14,148
Ensembl chr MT:12,337...14,148
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MT-TG
mitochondrially encoded tRNA-Gly (GGN)
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Kearns Sayre syndrome
ClinVar
PMID:20301382
NCBI chr MT:9,991...10,058
Ensembl chr MT:9,991...10,058
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MT-TH
mitochondrially encoded tRNA-His (CAU/C)
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Kearns Sayre syndrome
ClinVar
PMID:20301382
NCBI chr MT:12,138...12,206
Ensembl chr MT:12,138...12,206
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MT-TL1
mitochondrially encoded tRNA-Leu (UUA/G) 1
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Kearns Sayre syndrome
ClinVar
PMID:11448301 PMID:20550934
NCBI chr MT:3,230...3,304
Ensembl chr MT:3,230...3,304
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MT-TL2
mitochondrially encoded tRNA-Leu (CUN) 2
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Kearns Sayre syndrome
ClinVar
PMID:20301382
NCBI chr MT:12,266...12,336
Ensembl chr MT:12,266...12,336
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MT-TR
mitochondrially encoded tRNA-Arg (CGN)
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Kearns Sayre syndrome
ClinVar
PMID:20301382
NCBI chr MT:10,405...10,469
Ensembl chr MT:10,405...10,469
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MT-TS2
mitochondrially encoded tRNA-Ser (AGU/C) 2
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Kearns Sayre syndrome
ClinVar
PMID:20301382
NCBI chr MT:12,207...12,265
Ensembl chr MT:12,207...12,265
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MT-TY
mitochondrially encoded tRNA-Tyr (UAU/C)
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Kearns Sayre syndrome
ClinVar
PMID:11594340 PMID:11756614
NCBI chr MT:5,826...5,891
Ensembl chr MT:5,826...5,891
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PPARGC1A
PPARG coactivator 1 alpha
ISO
RGD
PMID:23406886
RGD:7241824
NCBI chr 4:23,792,021...24,472,905
Ensembl chr 4:23,755,041...23,904,089
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TFAM
transcription factor A, mitochondrial
ISS
OMIM:530000
MouseDO
NCBI chr10:58,385,410...58,399,220
Ensembl chr10:58,385,345...58,399,220
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ZC4H2
zinc finger C4H2-type containing
IAGP EXP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Miles-Carpenter syndrome ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Wieacker-Wolff syndrome CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Wieacker Wolff syndrome ClinVar Annotator: match by term: MILES-CARPENTER X-LINKED MENTAL RETARDATION SYNDROME ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Wieacker syndrome
OMIM ClinVar CTD
PMID:1915520 PMID:2018061 PMID:4039531 PMID:23623388 PMID:25741868 PMID:26056227 PMID:28492532 PMID:28814648 PMID:31206972 PMID:32860008 More...
NCBI chr X:64,915,807...65,034,741
Ensembl chr X:64,915,802...65,034,713
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MGME1
mitochondrial genome maintenance exonuclease 1
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 11
ClinVar OMIM
PMID:23313956 PMID:25741868 PMID:28097321 PMID:28492532 PMID:28711739
NCBI chr20:17,968,590...17,991,122
Ensembl chr20:17,969,018...17,991,122
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FXR1
FMR1 autosomal homolog 1
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Multiminicore myopathy
ClinVar
PMID:25741868 PMID:30770808
NCBI chr 3:180,912,670...180,982,753
Ensembl chr 3:180,868,141...180,982,753
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RYR1
ryanodine receptor 1
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Multiminicore myopathy ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Minicore myopathy ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Multiminicore disease with external ophthalmoplegia ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Multiminicore Disease ClinVar Annotator: match by term: MULTIMINICORE MYOPATHY MULTICORE MYOPATHY WITH EXTERNAL OPHTHALMOPLEGIA
ClinVar OMIM
PMID:16940 PMID:18253 PMID:1743490 PMID:7299413 PMID:9497245 PMID:9536098 PMID:10097181 PMID:10484775 PMID:10888602 PMID:11274444 PMID:11575529 PMID:11668625 PMID:11709545 PMID:11741831 PMID:12059893 PMID:12123492 PMID:12136074 PMID:12208234 PMID:12411786 PMID:12411788 PMID:12434264 PMID:12642598 PMID:12709367 PMID:12719381 PMID:14732627 PMID:15175001 PMID:15210166 PMID:15221887 PMID:15448513 PMID:15731587 PMID:16084090 PMID:16163667 PMID:16199547 PMID:16244001 PMID:16272262 PMID:16372898 PMID:16380615 PMID:16621918 PMID:16732084 PMID:16835904 PMID:16917943 PMID:16940308 PMID:17033962 PMID:17081152 PMID:17226826 PMID:17365175 PMID:17483490 PMID:17538032 PMID:17576681 PMID:17710899 PMID:18171678 PMID:18253926 PMID:18414213 PMID:18564801 PMID:18719443 PMID:19191329 PMID:19191333 PMID:19223216 PMID:19346234 PMID:19513315 PMID:19648156 PMID:19807743 PMID:19825159 PMID:19931341 PMID:20080402 PMID:20142353 PMID:20583297 PMID:20681998 PMID:20839240 PMID:20888934 PMID:20952238 PMID:20981092 PMID:21062345 PMID:21157159 PMID:21455645 PMID:21503806 PMID:21514828 PMID:21674524 PMID:21795085 PMID:21825032 PMID:21911697 PMID:21965348 PMID:22203976 PMID:22415532 PMID:22473935 PMID:22705209 PMID:22734812 PMID:22913516 PMID:22992668 PMID:22995991 PMID:23035052 PMID:23069638 PMID:23183335 PMID:23204524 PMID:23329375 PMID:23394784 PMID:23460944 PMID:23476141 PMID:23553484 PMID:23553787 PMID:23558838 PMID:23628358 PMID:23826317 PMID:23919265 PMID:24033266 PMID:24055113 PMID:24088041 PMID:24091937 PMID:24195946 PMID:24215330 PMID:24361844 PMID:24433488 PMID:24561095 PMID:24950660 PMID:24951453 PMID:25084811 PMID:25214167 PMID:25256590 PMID:25326635 PMID:25461839 PMID:25466363 PMID:25476234 PMID:25525159 PMID:25614869 PMID:25637381 PMID:25658027 PMID:25683120 PMID:25735680 PMID:25741868 PMID:25747005 PMID:25957634 PMID:25958340 PMID:25960145 PMID:25985138 PMID:25989378 PMID:26332594 PMID:26467025 PMID:26565425 PMID:26633545 PMID:26841830 PMID:26994242 PMID:27005958 PMID:27066551 PMID:27147545 PMID:27153395 PMID:27382027 PMID:27555149 PMID:27663056 PMID:27854218 PMID:27857962 PMID:28003660 PMID:28224104 PMID:28259615 PMID:28326467 PMID:28357410 PMID:28403410 PMID:28492532 PMID:28496993 PMID:28527222 PMID:28687594 PMID:28818389 PMID:29169929 PMID:29172004 PMID:29178655 PMID:29298851 PMID:29382405 PMID:30122538 PMID:30155738 PMID:30236257 PMID:30325262 PMID:30406384 PMID:30609409 PMID:30611313 PMID:30724636 PMID:30788618 PMID:31055738 PMID:31127727 PMID:31135626 PMID:31559918 PMID:31680349 PMID:31742715 PMID:31903994 PMID:32528171 PMID:33333461 PMID:33767344 PMID:34008892 PMID:35535697 More...
NCBI chr19:38,433,691...38,587,564
Ensembl chr19:38,433,691...38,595,273
G
TTN
titin
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Multiminicore Disease
ClinVar
PMID:25741868
NCBI chr 2:178,525,989...178,807,423
Ensembl chr 2:178,525,989...178,830,802
G
TTN-AS1
TTN antisense RNA 1
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Multiminicore Disease
ClinVar
PMID:25741868
NCBI chr 2:178,522,827...178,620,217
Ensembl chr 2:178,521,183...178,779,963
G
ACKR3
atypical chemokine receptor 3
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: OCULOMOTOR-ABDUCENS SYNKINESIS
OMIM ClinVar
PMID:31211835
NCBI chr 2:236,537,122...236,582,354
Ensembl chr 2:236,567,787...236,582,354
G
MYF5
myogenic factor 5
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Ophthalmoplegia, external, with rib and vertebral anomalies
OMIM ClinVar
PMID:10844060 PMID:25741868 PMID:29887215
NCBI chr12:80,716,912...80,719,671
Ensembl chr12:80,716,912...80,719,671
G
POLG
DNA polymerase gamma, catalytic subunit
EXP IAGP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, digenic
CTD ClinVar
PMID:12210792 PMID:12872260 PMID:15349879 PMID:15689359 PMID:15929042 PMID:16177225 PMID:17426723 PMID:17980715 PMID:18500570 PMID:18828154 PMID:19307547 PMID:19478085 PMID:20301791 PMID:20513108 PMID:20818383 PMID:21228000 PMID:21670405 PMID:21880868 PMID:22006280 PMID:22189570 PMID:22342071 PMID:22616202 PMID:23448099 PMID:24272679 PMID:25585994 PMID:25741868 PMID:26467025 PMID:28492532 PMID:34782754 More...
NCBI chr15:89,316,320...89,334,824
Ensembl chr15:89,305,198...89,334,861
G
TWNK
twinkle mtDNA helicase
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, digenic
ClinVar
PMID:12872260 PMID:28812649
NCBI chr10:100,987,543...100,994,403
Ensembl chr10:100,987,367...100,994,403
G
MT-TK
mitochondrially encoded tRNA-Lys (AAA/G)
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with myoclonus
ClinVar
PMID:10220860
NCBI chr MT:8,295...8,364
Ensembl chr MT:8,295...8,364
G
EIF2AK3
eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 alpha kinase 3
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:21685912
NCBI chr 2:88,556,741...88,628,145
Ensembl chr 2:88,556,741...88,691,518
G
MAP2K6
mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6
IDA
RGD
PMID:12392790
RGD:7495833
NCBI chr17:69,414,697...69,553,865
Ensembl chr17:69,414,697...69,553,865
G
MAPT
microtubule associated protein tau
onset
IAGP EXP
DNA:SNP, haplotype:promoter, intron:c.-17-19950G>A (rs242557) (human) ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Progressive supranuclear ophthalmoplegia CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism DNA:SNPs, haplotypes::
ClinVar CTD OMIM RGD
PMID:8673924 PMID:9629852 PMID:9641683 PMID:9736786 PMID:9789048 PMID:9811325 PMID:9824291 PMID:9836646 PMID:9973279 PMID:10076890 PMID:10100642 PMID:10100846 PMID:10214944 PMID:10218629 PMID:10219785 PMID:10318930 PMID:10359094 PMID:10360762 PMID:10443890 PMID:10514099 PMID:10561502 PMID:10627302 PMID:10767321 PMID:10821687 PMID:10865093 PMID:10932182 PMID:11013246 PMID:11081811 PMID:11102510 PMID:11115852 PMID:11255441 PMID:11402146 PMID:11598310 PMID:11738505 PMID:11756436 PMID:12325083 PMID:12473404 PMID:12565146 PMID:12756133 PMID:12876142 PMID:12975285 PMID:14595660 PMID:15372253 PMID:15489396 PMID:15831501 PMID:15904919 PMID:16157753 PMID:16571759 PMID:16818492 PMID:17526496 PMID:17950702 PMID:18357425 PMID:18803694 PMID:18992292 PMID:19304664 PMID:19458322 PMID:19786698 PMID:20130190 PMID:20561037 PMID:21492964 PMID:21555888 PMID:21685912 PMID:21849646 PMID:22022446 PMID:22127750 PMID:22723997 PMID:23047372 PMID:23659495 PMID:24150109 PMID:24218087 PMID:25004446 PMID:25151619 PMID:25319522 PMID:25402454 PMID:25592136 PMID:25741868 PMID:26220942 PMID:26269332 PMID:26467025 PMID:26519432 PMID:27439681 PMID:28492532 PMID:19879020 PMID:15792962 PMID:16839689 More...
RGD:8158095 , RGD:8158100 , RGD:8158099
NCBI chr17:45,894,554...46,028,334
Ensembl chr17:45,894,527...46,028,334
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MOBP
myelin associated oligodendrocyte basic protein
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:21685912
NCBI chr 3:39,467,680...39,529,497
Ensembl chr 3:39,467,198...39,529,479
G
NAT2
N-acetyltransferase 2
IAGP
RGD
PMID:22424094
RGD:8552652
NCBI chr 8:18,386,301...18,401,218
Ensembl chr 8:18,391,282...18,401,218
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OGG1
8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase
IEP
protein:increased expression:pontine nucleus, neuron
RGD
PMID:15841414
RGD:8657142
NCBI chr 3:9,749,952...9,783,108
Ensembl chr 3:9,749,944...9,788,219
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SOD1
superoxide dismutase 1
IEP
protein:increased activity:brain (human)
RGD
PMID:11879807
RGD:8655859
NCBI chr21:31,659,693...31,668,931
Ensembl chr21:31,659,666...31,668,931
G
SRSF2
serine and arginine rich splicing factor 2
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:25402454
NCBI chr17:76,734,115...76,737,411
Ensembl chr17:76,734,115...76,737,333
G
STX6
syntaxin 6
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:21685912
NCBI chr 1:180,972,725...181,022,870
Ensembl chr 1:180,972,712...181,023,121
G
TARDBP
TAR DNA binding protein
IEP
RGD
PMID:20512649
RGD:5687185
NCBI chr 1:11,012,654...11,030,528
Ensembl chr 1:11,012,344...11,030,528
G
TRA2B
transformer 2 beta homolog
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:25402454
NCBI chr 3:185,914,558...185,938,014
Ensembl chr 3:185,914,558...185,938,103
G
MAPT
microtubule associated protein tau
IAGP
OMIM
NCBI chr17:45,894,554...46,028,334
Ensembl chr17:45,894,527...46,028,334
G
FANCG
FA complementation group G
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Inclusion Body Myopathy, Dominant ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Myopathy, proximal, and ophthalmoplegia
ClinVar
PMID:11438206 PMID:16643430 PMID:24728327 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532
NCBI chr 9:35,073,839...35,079,942
Ensembl chr 9:35,073,835...35,080,004
G
GAS7
growth arrest specific 7
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Myopathy, proximal, and ophthalmoplegia
ClinVar
PMID:28492532
NCBI chr17:9,910,606...10,198,606
Ensembl chr17:9,910,606...10,198,606
G
GLP2R
glucagon like peptide 2 receptor
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Myopathy, proximal, and ophthalmoplegia
ClinVar
PMID:28492532
NCBI chr17:9,825,924...9,892,099
Ensembl chr17:9,822,206...9,892,099
G
MYH1
myosin heavy chain 1
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Myopathy, proximal, and ophthalmoplegia
ClinVar
PMID:28492532
NCBI chr17:10,492,307...10,518,542
Ensembl chr17:10,492,307...10,518,542
G
MYH13
myosin heavy chain 13
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Myopathy, proximal, and ophthalmoplegia
ClinVar
PMID:28492532
NCBI chr17:10,300,865...10,373,006
Ensembl chr17:10,300,865...10,373,130
G
MYH2
myosin heavy chain 2
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Inclusion Body Myopathy, Dominant ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Myopathy, proximal, and ophthalmoplegia ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Inclusion body myopathy 3
ClinVar OMIM
PMID:9536098 PMID:11114175 PMID:11889243 PMID:15548556 PMID:15741996 PMID:16130113 PMID:16199547 PMID:17576681 PMID:19763152 PMID:20307669 PMID:20418530 PMID:22349865 PMID:22406018 PMID:23388406 PMID:23489661 PMID:24033266 PMID:24193343 PMID:25617006 PMID:25640679 PMID:25741868 PMID:26467025 PMID:28492532 PMID:30662633 PMID:31321302 More...
NCBI chr17:10,521,148...10,549,658
Ensembl chr17:10,521,148...10,549,700
G
MYH4
myosin heavy chain 4
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Myopathy, proximal, and ophthalmoplegia
ClinVar
PMID:28492532
NCBI chr17:10,443,263...10,469,559
Ensembl chr17:10,443,290...10,469,559
G
MYH8
myosin heavy chain 8
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Myopathy, proximal, and ophthalmoplegia
ClinVar
PMID:28492532
NCBI chr17:10,390,322...10,421,950
Ensembl chr17:10,390,322...10,421,950
G
MYHAS
myosin heavy chain gene cluster antisense RNA
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Inclusion Body Myopathy, Dominant ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Myopathy, proximal, and ophthalmoplegia ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Inclusion body myopathy 3
ClinVar
PMID:9536098 PMID:11114175 PMID:11889243 PMID:15548556 PMID:15741996 PMID:16130113 PMID:16199547 PMID:17576681 PMID:19763152 PMID:20307669 PMID:20418530 PMID:22349865 PMID:22406018 PMID:23388406 PMID:23489661 PMID:24033266 PMID:24193343 PMID:25617006 PMID:25741868 PMID:26467025 PMID:28492532 PMID:30662633 PMID:31321302 More...
NCBI chr17:10,383,132...10,625,540
Ensembl chr17:10,383,144...10,623,886
G
RCVRN
recoverin
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Myopathy, proximal, and ophthalmoplegia
ClinVar
PMID:28492532
NCBI chr17:9,896,320...9,905,271
Ensembl chr17:9,896,320...9,905,271
G
VCP
valosin containing protein
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Inclusion Body Myopathy, Dominant
ClinVar
PMID:11438206 PMID:16643430 PMID:24728327 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532
NCBI chr 9:35,056,064...35,072,625
Ensembl chr 9:35,053,928...35,072,668
G
ABCA2
ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 2
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Ataxia with Dysarthria
ClinVar
PMID:31047799
NCBI chr 9:137,007,234...137,028,922
Ensembl chr 9:137,007,234...137,028,915
G
FANCI
FA complementation group I
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: EPILEPSY, PROGRESSIVE MYOCLONIC, 5 ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Sensory ataxic neuropathy, dysarthria, and ophthalmoparesis
ClinVar
PMID:15477547 PMID:16177225 PMID:17088268 PMID:17426723 PMID:17438011 PMID:17950645 PMID:17980715 PMID:18991199 PMID:19010300 PMID:20691285 PMID:21038416 PMID:21228398 PMID:23524600 PMID:23783014 PMID:24033266 PMID:25462018 PMID:25741868 PMID:26104464 PMID:26467025 PMID:27987238 PMID:28492532 More...
NCBI chr15:89,243,979...89,317,259
Ensembl chr15:89,243,945...89,317,261
G
POLG
DNA polymerase gamma, catalytic subunit
IAGP EXP
DNA:missense mutations:cds: ClinVar Annotator: match by term: SENSORY ATAXIC NEUROPATHY WITH MITOCHONDRIAL DNA DELETIONS, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Sensory ataxic neuropathy, dysarthria, and ophthalmoparesis ClinVar Annotator: match by term: EPILEPSY, PROGRESSIVE MYOCLONIC, 5 ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 5 CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism DNA:missense mutations:cds:p.A467T,p.W748S,p.T251I,p.G848S(human)
ClinVar CTD OMIM RGD
PMID:632821 PMID:1539879 PMID:1858914 PMID:7847370 PMID:11431686 PMID:11555352 PMID:11571332 PMID:12210792 PMID:12297582 PMID:12565911 PMID:12707443 PMID:12825077 PMID:12872260 PMID:12975295 PMID:14557557 PMID:14635118 PMID:14694057 PMID:14745080 PMID:15122711 PMID:15181170 PMID:15349879 PMID:15351195 PMID:15477547 PMID:15689359 PMID:15824347 PMID:15917273 PMID:15929042 PMID:16024923 PMID:16080118 PMID:16130100 PMID:16177225 PMID:16368709 PMID:16401742 PMID:16545482 PMID:16621917 PMID:16634032 PMID:16638794 PMID:16639411 PMID:16919951 PMID:16940310 PMID:17088268 PMID:17418573 PMID:17426723 PMID:17438011 PMID:17452231 PMID:17846414 PMID:17894835 PMID:17923349 PMID:17950645 PMID:17980715 PMID:18156159 PMID:18195149 PMID:18195151 PMID:18294203 PMID:18321754 PMID:18414213 PMID:18487244 PMID:18500570 PMID:18546343 PMID:18546365 PMID:18585914 PMID:18783964 PMID:18828154 PMID:18991199 PMID:19010300 PMID:19103152 PMID:19125351 PMID:19189930 PMID:19251978 PMID:19307547 PMID:19478085 PMID:19501198 PMID:19538466 PMID:19566497 PMID:19578034 PMID:19752458 PMID:19766516 PMID:19813183 PMID:19815814 PMID:19862739 PMID:20138553 PMID:20142534 PMID:20153822 PMID:20185557 PMID:20227526 PMID:20301791 PMID:20385918 PMID:20434700 PMID:20438629 PMID:20513108 PMID:20513922 PMID:20576279 PMID:20601675 PMID:20691285 PMID:20803511 PMID:20818383 PMID:20837861 PMID:20837862 PMID:21038416 PMID:21138766 PMID:21228000 PMID:21228398 PMID:21235791 PMID:21236670 PMID:21259344 PMID:21276947 PMID:21357833 PMID:21455106 PMID:21515089 PMID:21550804 PMID:21647632 PMID:21654874 PMID:21670405 PMID:21686371 PMID:21824913 PMID:21856450 PMID:21880868 PMID:21956653 PMID:21993618 PMID:22006280 PMID:22166854 PMID:22189570 PMID:22342071 PMID:22494076 PMID:22616202 PMID:22647225 PMID:22711370 PMID:22727047 PMID:22863191 PMID:22931735 PMID:22987704 PMID:22995991 PMID:23084792 PMID:23212759 PMID:23248042 PMID:23250882 PMID:23251356 PMID:23299917 PMID:23324391 PMID:23426270 PMID:23430834 PMID:23448099 PMID:23524600 PMID:23665194 PMID:23783014 PMID:23804100 PMID:23808377 PMID:23811324 PMID:23921535 PMID:24033266 PMID:24122062 PMID:24259288 PMID:24265579 PMID:24272679 PMID:24288107 PMID:24331360 PMID:24508722 PMID:24725338 PMID:24841123 PMID:25025039 PMID:25118206 PMID:25193669 PMID:25281868 PMID:25286830 PMID:25356970 PMID:25462018 PMID:25497598 PMID:25585994 PMID:25660390 PMID:25713120 PMID:25741868 PMID:25742477 PMID:25940035 PMID:26077851 PMID:26095671 PMID:26104464 PMID:26224072 PMID:26337858 PMID:26357557 PMID:26467025 PMID:26468652 PMID:26557169 PMID:26607151 PMID:26735972 PMID:26742794 PMID:26755490 PMID:26942291 PMID:26942292 PMID:27016405 PMID:27119776 PMID:27185166 PMID:27271921 PMID:27290639 PMID:27345795 PMID:27422324 PMID:27538604 PMID:27538665 PMID:27822509 PMID:27838477 PMID:27987238 PMID:28128857 PMID:28130605 PMID:28154168 PMID:28206745 PMID:28337550 PMID:28444220 PMID:28471437 PMID:28480171 PMID:28492532 PMID:28634151 PMID:28771251 PMID:28776642 PMID:28812649 PMID:28837072 PMID:28865037 PMID:29029963 PMID:29272804 PMID:29341116 PMID:29358615 PMID:29423831 PMID:29431110 PMID:29474836 PMID:29482223 PMID:29574624 PMID:29588995 PMID:29655203 PMID:29712893 PMID:29920680 PMID:30021052 PMID:30167885 PMID:30255931 PMID:30290626 PMID:30306720 PMID:30369941 PMID:30373890 PMID:30404819 PMID:30423451 PMID:30487145 PMID:30637288 PMID:30818899 PMID:30843307 PMID:30860128 PMID:30936349 PMID:31164858 PMID:31475037 PMID:31571979 PMID:31589614 PMID:31645654 PMID:31658717 PMID:31669236 PMID:31980526 PMID:32234506 PMID:33469851 PMID:33473333 PMID:33726816 PMID:34008892 PMID:34782754 PMID:18585914 PMID:22616202 More...
RGD:8694282 , RGD:8694285
NCBI chr15:89,316,320...89,334,824
Ensembl chr15:89,305,198...89,334,861
G
PRICKLE2
prickle planar cell polarity protein 2
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 5 ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Sensory ataxic neuropathy, dysarthria, and ophthalmoparesis
ClinVar
PMID:9536098 PMID:17576681 PMID:21276947 PMID:23711981 PMID:24088041 PMID:25326635 PMID:25741868 PMID:26467025 PMID:26633545 PMID:26942291 PMID:26942292 PMID:28166811 PMID:28492532 PMID:29358611 More...
NCBI chr 3:64,092,236...64,268,173
Ensembl chr 3:64,092,236...64,445,476
G
PRICKLE2-AS1
PRICKLE2 antisense RNA 1
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 5 ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Sensory ataxic neuropathy, dysarthria, and ophthalmoparesis
ClinVar
PMID:21276947 PMID:25326635 PMID:25741868 PMID:26942291 PMID:26942292 PMID:28166811 PMID:28492532 More...
NCBI chr 3:64,067,964...64,103,131
Ensembl chr 3:64,067,964...64,103,131 Ensembl chr 3:64,067,964...64,103,131
G
PRICKLE2-AS3
PRICKLE2 antisense RNA 3
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 5
ClinVar
PMID:9536098 PMID:17576681 PMID:28492532
NCBI chr 3:64,187,544...64,201,561
Ensembl chr 3:64,187,544...64,200,965
G
TWNK
twinkle mtDNA helicase
IAGP EXP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Sensory ataxic neuropathy, dysarthria, and ophthalmoparesis ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Ataxia Neuropathy Spectrum Disorders ClinVar Annotator: match by term: EPILEPSY, PROGRESSIVE MYOCLONIC, 5 CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
ClinVar CTD
PMID:15668446 PMID:17614277 PMID:20479361 PMID:20659899 PMID:21689831 PMID:24018892 PMID:25355836 PMID:25741868 PMID:26206283 PMID:26467025 PMID:27551684 PMID:28492532 PMID:29458409 More...
NCBI chr10:100,987,543...100,994,403
Ensembl chr10:100,987,367...100,994,403
G
ZC3H12B
zinc finger CCCH-type containing 12B
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Wieacker-Wolff syndrome, female-restricted
ClinVar
PMID:25741868
NCBI chr X:65,034,826...65,507,887
Ensembl chr X:65,034,788...65,507,887
G
ZC4H2
zinc finger C4H2-type containing
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: WIEACKER-WOLFF SYNDROME, FEMALE-RESTRICTED ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Wieacker-Wolff syndrome, female-restricted
ClinVar OMIM
PMID:23623388 PMID:25741868 PMID:28814648 PMID:31206972
NCBI chr X:64,915,807...65,034,741
Ensembl chr X:64,915,802...65,034,713
Term paths to the root one shortest all shortest one longest all longest one shortest and longest all
Path 1
disease
22067
sensory system disease
7151
eye disease
3311
ocular motility disease
183
ophthalmoplegia
82
ARTHROGRYPOSIS, PERTHES DISEASE, AND UPWARD GAZE PALSY
1
Adenine Nucleotide Translocator Deficiency
0
CANOMAD Syndrome
0
External Ophthalmoplegia and Myopia
0
External Ophthalmoplegia, Synergistic Divergence, Jaw Winking, and Oculocutaneous Hypopigmentation
0
Familial Static Ophthalmoplegia
0
Hamano Tsukamoto Syndrome
0
IVIC syndrome
1
Miles-Carpenter syndrome +
2
Motor Neuron Disease with Dementia and Ophthalmoplegia
0
OPHTHALMOPLEGIA, EXTERNAL, WITH RIB AND VERTEBRAL ANOMALIES
1
Ocular Myopathy with Curare Sensitivity
0
Ophthalmoplegia Totalis with Ptosis and Miosis
0
Ophthalmoplegia, Familial Total, with Iris Transillumination
0
Ophthalmoplegic Migraine
0
Ophthalmoplegic Neuromuscular Disorder with Abnormal Mitochondria
0
Optic Atrophy, Deafness, Ophthalmoplegia, and Myopathy
0
Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia with Hypogonadism
0
Progressive Ophthalmoplegia with Scrotal Tongue and Mental Deficiency
0
Schimke X-Linked Mental Retardation Syndrome
0
Treft Sanborn Carey Syndrome
0
chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia +
37
congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles +
6
distal arthrogryposis type 5
1
exophthalmic ophthalmoplegia
0
internuclear ophthalmoplegia
0
mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 11
1
multiminicore disease
4
progressive supranuclear palsy +
11
proximal myopathy and ophthalmoplegia
11
sensory ataxic neuropathy, dysarthria, and ophthalmoparesis
7
Path 2
disease
22067
disease of anatomical entity
20627
nervous system disease
16526
peripheral nervous system disease
3312
neuropathy
3093
cranial nerve disease
577
ocular motility disease
183
ophthalmoplegia
82
ARTHROGRYPOSIS, PERTHES DISEASE, AND UPWARD GAZE PALSY
1
Adenine Nucleotide Translocator Deficiency
0
CANOMAD Syndrome
0
External Ophthalmoplegia and Myopia
0
External Ophthalmoplegia, Synergistic Divergence, Jaw Winking, and Oculocutaneous Hypopigmentation
0
Familial Static Ophthalmoplegia
0
Hamano Tsukamoto Syndrome
0
IVIC syndrome
1
Miles-Carpenter syndrome +
2
Motor Neuron Disease with Dementia and Ophthalmoplegia
0
OPHTHALMOPLEGIA, EXTERNAL, WITH RIB AND VERTEBRAL ANOMALIES
1
Ocular Myopathy with Curare Sensitivity
0
Ophthalmoplegia Totalis with Ptosis and Miosis
0
Ophthalmoplegia, Familial Total, with Iris Transillumination
0
Ophthalmoplegic Migraine
0
Ophthalmoplegic Neuromuscular Disorder with Abnormal Mitochondria
0
Optic Atrophy, Deafness, Ophthalmoplegia, and Myopathy
0
Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia with Hypogonadism
0
Progressive Ophthalmoplegia with Scrotal Tongue and Mental Deficiency
0
Schimke X-Linked Mental Retardation Syndrome
0
Treft Sanborn Carey Syndrome
0
chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia +
37
congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles +
6
distal arthrogryposis type 5
1
exophthalmic ophthalmoplegia
0
internuclear ophthalmoplegia
0
mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 11
1
multiminicore disease
4
progressive supranuclear palsy +
11
proximal myopathy and ophthalmoplegia
11
sensory ataxic neuropathy, dysarthria, and ophthalmoparesis
7