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RGD DISEASE ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

RGD uses the Human Disease Ontology (DO, https://disease-ontology.org/) for disease curation across species. RGD automatically downloads each new release of the ontology on a monthly basis. Some additional terms which are required for RGD's curation purposes but are not currently covered in the official version of DO have been added. As corresponding terms are added to DO, these custom terms are retired and the DO terms substituted in existing annotations and subsequently used for curation.

Term:sickle cell disease
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Accession:DOID:0081445 term browser browse the term
Definition:A blood protein disease that is characterized by chronic hemolytic anemia and intermittent vaso-occlusive events that result in tissue ischemia leading to acute and chronic pain as well as organ damage that can affect any organ system, resulting from the replacement of one of the beta-globin subunits in hemoglobin with atypical hemoglobin molecules called hemoglobin S which can distort red blood cells into a sickle or crescent shape. Sickle cell disease subtypes should include a detailed genotypic description for the hemoglobin molecules (e.g., Hb S/S, Hb S/C, Hb S/β0-thalassemia). (DO)
Synonyms:xref: MIM:603903


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acute chest syndrome term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G HMOX1 heme oxygenase 1 ISO associated with Anemia, Sickle Cell;DNA:repeat:promoter RGD PMID:22966170 RGD:10755560 NCBI chr19:18,144,466...18,157,944
Ensembl chr19:18,144,545...18,157,971
JBrowse link
G LOC103224275 glutathione S-transferase Mu 1 susceptibility ISO associated with sickle cell anemia; RGD PMID:23590899 RGD:10450838 NCBI chr20:23,854,969...23,861,634 JBrowse link
G NOS3 nitric oxide synthase 3 susceptibility ISO associated with Anemia, Sickle Cell;DNA:polymorphism: :-786T>C(human)
associated with Anemia, Sickle Cell;DNA:repeats:intron:
RGD PMID:14687036 PMID:25263931 RGD:11533931 RGD:11533934 NCBI chr21:119,174,829...119,196,840 JBrowse link
G VEGFA vascular endothelial growth factor A susceptibility ISO associated with Anemia, Sickle Cell;DNA:SNPs: : rs2010963, rs833068,rs3025020(human)
associated with Anemia, Sickle Cell;DNA:polymorphism:583C > T (human)
RGD PMID:22925497 PMID:25130874 RGD:11075233 RGD:11075235 NCBI chr17:28,377,959...28,394,508 JBrowse link
sickle cell anemia term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G ALAD aminolevulinate dehydratase ISO protein:increased activity:erythrocyte RGD PMID:900140 RGD:12904674 NCBI chr12:26,173,063...26,185,456
Ensembl chr12:26,173,096...26,189,845
JBrowse link
G APOB apolipoprotein B treatment ISO RGD PMID:24035168 RGD:11354943 NCBI chr14:86,624,209...86,669,175
Ensembl chr14:86,624,332...86,668,704
JBrowse link
G BCL11A BCL11 transcription factor A severity
treatment
ISO DNA:snp, haplotype:intron:c.386-24983T>C (rs4671393) (human) RGD PMID:18667698 PMID:21998251 PMID:22360576 RGD:11099970 RGD:11099996 RGD:11100007 NCBI chr14:46,453,102...46,553,802 JBrowse link
G C3 complement C3 severity ISO protein:increased processing RGD PMID:3896597 PMID:7554454 RGD:11040773 RGD:11040777 NCBI chr 6:6,250,422...6,289,264 JBrowse link
G CAD carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 2, aspartate transcarbamylase, and dihydroorotase ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:38827 NCBI chr14:80,371,154...80,399,193
Ensembl chr14:80,371,096...80,398,914
JBrowse link
G CD36 CD36 molecule (CD36 blood group) treatment ISO protein:increased expression:erythrocyte RGD PMID:18322255 PMID:20015873 RGD:11041114 RGD:6893506 NCBI chr21:68,214,875...68,309,336
Ensembl chr21:68,216,201...68,268,669
JBrowse link
G CD40LG CD40 ligand ISO protein:increased expression:plasma (human) RGD PMID:24368019 RGD:11352270 NCBI chr  X:111,655,301...111,667,602
Ensembl chr  X:111,655,397...111,666,639
JBrowse link
G CFB complement factor B ISO protein:decreased activity RGD PMID:10440069 PMID:12793071 RGD:11041159 RGD:11041160 Ensembl chr17:40,069,909...40,094,207 JBrowse link
G CYP2C19 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19 susceptibility ISO DNA:polymorphisms: :c.681 G>A,wildtype(human) RGD PMID:20831548 RGD:11352749 NCBI chr 9:87,981,300...88,025,007 JBrowse link
G DHODH dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone) ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:38827 NCBI chr 5:55,161,788...55,177,383
Ensembl chr 5:55,161,916...55,180,896
JBrowse link
G F3 coagulation factor III, tissue factor ISO protein:increased expression:plasma RGD PMID:15795541 RGD:11341683 NCBI chr20:38,726,690...38,738,457
Ensembl chr20:38,726,798...38,739,408
JBrowse link
G GCH1 GTP cyclohydrolase 1 sexual_dimorphism ISO DNA:SNP, haplotype:rs8007267 (human) RGD PMID:24136375 RGD:329961567 NCBI chr24:32,029,997...32,079,656
Ensembl chr24:32,027,648...32,079,490
JBrowse link
G GPX1 glutathione peroxidase 1 treatment ISO protein:decreased expression:penis RGD PMID:19951064 PMID:20846340 PMID:22620981 RGD:11352756 RGD:11352757 RGD:11352775 NCBI chr22:10,754,976...10,756,617 JBrowse link
G GSR glutathione-disulfide reductase ISO protein:increased activity:erythrocyte: RGD PMID:14717789 RGD:11059503 NCBI chr 8:28,778,713...28,851,907 JBrowse link
G HBE1 hemoglobin subunit epsilon 1 treatment ISO DNA:SNP: :rs7130110 (human) RGD PMID:12124399 PMID:23409025 RGD:11353858 RGD:11353860 NCBI chr 1:61,450,297...61,453,203
Ensembl chr 1:61,451,654...61,453,074
JBrowse link
G HK1 hexokinase 1 ISO protein:alternative form:erythrocyte RGD PMID:5686464 RGD:11353884 NCBI chr 9:61,917,501...62,029,737
Ensembl chr 9:61,917,440...62,001,843
JBrowse link
G HMBS hydroxymethylbilane synthase ISO protein:increased activity:erythrocyte RGD PMID:900140 RGD:12904674 NCBI chr 1:110,457,799...110,466,361
Ensembl chr 1:110,457,537...110,466,095
JBrowse link
G HMOX1 heme oxygenase 1 treatment ISO RGD PMID:11238038 PMID:20306336 RGD:10755563 RGD:10755565 NCBI chr19:18,144,466...18,157,944
Ensembl chr19:18,144,545...18,157,971
JBrowse link
G IL10 interleukin 10 treatment ISO RGD PMID:24281564 RGD:11046271 NCBI chr25:22,590,389...22,595,877
Ensembl chr25:22,590,962...22,594,836
JBrowse link
G IL5 interleukin 5 ISO protein:increased expression:respiratory system fluid/secretion RGD PMID:25843670 RGD:11354938 NCBI chr23:35,360,143...35,375,169
Ensembl chr23:35,360,506...35,362,178
JBrowse link
G MDM2 MDM2 proto-oncogene ISO RGD PMID:21085184 RGD:10412315 NCBI chr11:64,434,203...64,465,490
Ensembl chr11:64,434,261...64,469,890
JBrowse link
G MTHFR methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase severity
no_association
ISO DNA:SNP: :677C>T (human)
DNA:SNP: :1298A>C (human)
RGD PMID:20113291 PMID:22924497 RGD:10449403 RGD:10449420 NCBI chr20:119,987,667...120,003,611
Ensembl chr20:119,990,133...120,002,950
JBrowse link
G NFE2L2 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:29255069 NCBI chr10:62,789,647...62,825,651
Ensembl chr10:62,790,124...62,825,339
JBrowse link
G NOS3 nitric oxide synthase 3 severity ISO DNA:polymorphisms,haplotype:intron,cds:894G>T, -786T>C(human) RGD PMID:24088668 RGD:11533647 NCBI chr21:119,174,829...119,196,840 JBrowse link
G NPPB natriuretic peptide B severity ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD
RGD
PMID:20408845 PMID:21689089 RGD:5685653 NCBI chr20:119,930,931...119,933,391
Ensembl chr20:119,932,021...119,933,197
JBrowse link
G PECAM1 platelet and endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 severity ISO protein:increased expression:serum (human) RGD PMID:20306667 RGD:11541101 NCBI chr16:56,863,763...56,947,479
Ensembl chr16:56,880,934...56,950,999
JBrowse link
G PGF placental growth factor ISO protein:increased expression:plasma RGD PMID:20040765 RGD:6483588 NCBI chr24:52,160,904...52,174,493
Ensembl chr24:52,161,787...52,173,989
JBrowse link
G PON1 paraoxonase 1 ISO protein:decreased activity: serum (human) RGD PMID:24508012 RGD:11553835 NCBI chr21:53,713,434...53,739,658
Ensembl chr21:53,714,012...53,739,875
JBrowse link
G SELP selectin P ISO RGD PMID:21071696 RGD:6219007 NCBI chr25:59,420,910...59,465,140
Ensembl chr25:59,433,333...59,462,598
JBrowse link
G SPTA1 spectrin alpha, erythrocytic 1 ISO OMIM:603903 MouseDO NCBI chr20:5,238,246...5,314,204
Ensembl chr20:5,238,447...5,313,887
JBrowse link
G TGFB1 transforming growth factor beta 1 ISO protein:increased expression:plasma: RGD PMID:26928604 RGD:11062147 NCBI chr 6:35,651,583...35,674,387
Ensembl chr 6:35,648,677...35,674,365
JBrowse link
G TNF tumor necrosis factor ISO protein:increased expression:serum
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
RGD
CTD
PMID:8140855 PMID:14965870 RGD:10449460
G UMPS uridine monophosphate synthetase ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:38827 NCBI chr22:56,081,897...56,097,164
Ensembl chr22:56,082,103...56,097,105
JBrowse link
G VCAM1 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:16916123 NCBI chr20:32,616,425...32,635,903
Ensembl chr20:32,615,333...32,635,862
JBrowse link
Sickle Cell Retinopathy term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G SERPINF1 serpin family F member 1 ISO protein:increased expression:retinal blood vessels (human) RGD PMID:12957143 RGD:8554869 NCBI chr16:1,408,453...1,424,197 JBrowse link
Vaso-occlusive Crisis term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G LOC103224275 glutathione S-transferase Mu 1 severity ISO associated with Anemia, Sickle Cell;DNA:deletion:: (human) RGD PMID:24840051 RGD:10450860 NCBI chr20:23,854,969...23,861,634 JBrowse link
G MBL2 mannose binding lectin 2 susceptibility ISO associated with Anemia, Sickle Cell;DNA:promoter,exon: RGD PMID:20172753 RGD:11530044 NCBI chr 9:78,389,534...78,394,753
Ensembl chr 9:78,389,947...78,396,079
JBrowse link
G NOS3 nitric oxide synthase 3 susceptibility ISO associated with Anemia, Sickle Cell;DNA:repeats:intron: RGD PMID:25263931 RGD:11533931 NCBI chr21:119,174,829...119,196,840 JBrowse link
G PDE9A phosphodiesterase 9A treatment ISO RGD PMID:22833547 RGD:242905184 NCBI chr 2:86,541,151...86,656,390
Ensembl chr 2:86,541,326...86,658,157
JBrowse link
G SLC4A1 solute carrier family 4 member 1 (Diego blood group) ISO RGD PMID:23643401 RGD:11100023 NCBI chr16:62,126,370...62,146,192
Ensembl chr16:62,131,709...62,146,182
JBrowse link

Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  disease 15359
    disease of anatomical entity 14990
      hematopoietic system disease 3328
        blood protein disease 661
          sickle cell disease 40
            sickle cell anemia + 40
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  disease 15359
    disease of anatomical entity 14990
      Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases 3805
        hematopoietic system disease 3328
          blood protein disease 661
            sickle cell disease 40
              sickle cell anemia + 40
paths to the root