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RGD DISEASE ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

RGD uses the Human Disease Ontology (DO, https://disease-ontology.org/) for disease curation across species. RGD automatically downloads each new release of the ontology on a monthly basis. Some additional terms which are required for RGD's curation purposes but are not currently covered in the official version of DO have been added. As corresponding terms are added to DO, these custom terms are retired and the DO terms substituted in existing annotations and subsequently used for curation.

Term:sickle cell disease
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Accession:DOID:0081445 term browser browse the term
Definition:A blood protein disease that is characterized by chronic hemolytic anemia and intermittent vaso-occlusive events that result in tissue ischemia leading to acute and chronic pain as well as organ damage that can affect any organ system, resulting from the replacement of one of the beta-globin subunits in hemoglobin with atypical hemoglobin molecules called hemoglobin S which can distort red blood cells into a sickle or crescent shape. Sickle cell disease subtypes should include a detailed genotypic description for the hemoglobin molecules (e.g., Hb S/S, Hb S/C, Hb S/β0-thalassemia). (DO)
Synonyms:xref: MIM:603903


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sickle cell disease term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Hbb hemoglobin subunit beta ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Sickle cell disease OMIM
ClinVar
PMID:14973 PMID:81926 PMID:88735 PMID:429843 PMID:721614 More... NCBI chrNW_004955414:21,188,012...21,189,363 JBrowse link
acute chest syndrome term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Hbb hemoglobin subunit beta ISO DNA:SNPs, haplotypes RGD PMID:23952145 RGD:10449047 NCBI chrNW_004955414:21,188,012...21,189,363 JBrowse link
G Hmox1 heme oxygenase 1 ISO associated with Anemia, Sickle Cell;DNA:repeat:promoter RGD PMID:22966170 RGD:10755560 NCBI chrNW_004955405:43,124,447...43,128,873
Ensembl chrNW_004955405:43,124,510...43,130,979
JBrowse link
G Nos3 nitric oxide synthase 3 susceptibility ISO associated with Anemia, Sickle Cell;DNA:repeats:intron:
associated with Anemia, Sickle Cell;DNA:polymorphism: :-786T>C(human)
RGD PMID:14687036 PMID:25263931 RGD:11533931 RGD:11533934 NCBI chrNW_004955491:5,438,228...5,457,308
Ensembl chrNW_004955491:5,438,010...5,460,814
JBrowse link
G Vegfa vascular endothelial growth factor A susceptibility ISO associated with Anemia, Sickle Cell;DNA:SNPs: : rs2010963, rs833068,rs3025020(human)
associated with Anemia, Sickle Cell;DNA:polymorphism:583C > T (human)
RGD PMID:22925497 PMID:25130874 RGD:11075233 RGD:11075235 NCBI chrNW_004955437:9,527,445...9,541,908 JBrowse link
Hemoglobin SC Disease term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Hbb hemoglobin subunit beta ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Sickle cell-hemoglobin C disease ClinVar PMID:81926 PMID:909565 PMID:1301203 PMID:1376298 PMID:1680789 More... NCBI chrNW_004955414:21,188,012...21,189,363 JBrowse link
sickle cell anemia term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Alad aminolevulinate dehydratase ISO protein:increased activity:erythrocyte RGD PMID:900140 RGD:12904674 NCBI chrNW_004955419:14,093,010...14,104,376
Ensembl chrNW_004955419:14,093,010...14,104,545
JBrowse link
G Apob apolipoprotein B treatment ISO RGD PMID:24035168 RGD:11354943 NCBI chrNW_004955469:3,437,422...3,478,408
Ensembl chrNW_004955469:3,436,450...3,478,424
JBrowse link
G Bcl11a BCL11 transcription factor A treatment
severity
ISO DNA:snp, haplotype:intron:c.386-24983T>C (rs4671393) (human) RGD PMID:18667698 PMID:21998251 PMID:22360576 RGD:11099970 RGD:11099996 RGD:11100007 NCBI chrNW_004955424:23,233,523...23,330,679
Ensembl chrNW_004955424:23,233,523...23,330,679
JBrowse link
G C3 complement C3 severity ISO protein:increased processing RGD PMID:3896597 PMID:7554454 RGD:11040773 RGD:11040777 NCBI chrNW_004955495:2,796,601...2,824,233
Ensembl chrNW_004955495:2,796,663...2,824,697
JBrowse link
G Cad carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 2, aspartate transcarbamylase, and dihydroorotase ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:38827 NCBI chrNW_004955469:9,203,433...9,227,526
Ensembl chrNW_004955469:9,203,434...9,227,865
JBrowse link
G Cd36 CD36 molecule (CD36 blood group) treatment ISO protein:increased expression:erythrocyte RGD PMID:18322255 PMID:20015873 RGD:11041114 RGD:6893506 NCBI chrNW_004955410:5,003,720...5,120,903
Ensembl chrNW_004955410:5,003,668...5,075,313
JBrowse link
G Cd40lg CD40 ligand ISO protein:increased expression:plasma (human) RGD PMID:24368019 RGD:11352270 NCBI chrNW_004955489:8,465,571...8,477,714
Ensembl chrNW_004955489:8,465,164...8,477,746
JBrowse link
G Cfb complement factor B ISO protein:decreased activity RGD PMID:10440069 PMID:12793071 RGD:11041159 RGD:11041160 NCBI chrNW_004955437:461,235...466,908
Ensembl chrNW_004955437:461,235...470,464
JBrowse link
G Dhodh dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone) ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:38827 NCBI chrNW_004955484:4,699,743...4,713,466
Ensembl chrNW_004955484:4,699,722...4,713,466
JBrowse link
G F2 coagulation factor II, thrombin disease_progression ISO protein:increased expression:plasma: RGD PMID:8191393 PMID:26286849 RGD:11565074 RGD:11565080 NCBI chrNW_004955422:1,356,675...1,367,788
Ensembl chrNW_004955422:1,356,769...1,367,517
JBrowse link
G F3 coagulation factor III, tissue factor ISO protein:increased expression:plasma RGD PMID:15795541 RGD:11341683 NCBI chrNW_004955423:254,060...264,448
Ensembl chrNW_004955423:254,189...264,159
JBrowse link
G Gch1 GTP cyclohydrolase 1 sexual_dimorphism ISO DNA:SNP, haplotype:rs8007267 (human) RGD PMID:24136375 RGD:329961567 NCBI chrNW_004955409:8,624,225...8,670,436
Ensembl chrNW_004955409:8,624,468...8,668,614
JBrowse link
G Gpx1 glutathione peroxidase 1 treatment ISO protein:decreased expression:penis RGD PMID:19951064 PMID:20846340 PMID:22620981 RGD:11352756 RGD:11352757 RGD:11352775 NCBI chrNW_004955532:1,298,336...1,298,830 JBrowse link
G Gsr glutathione-disulfide reductase ISO protein:increased activity:erythrocyte: RGD PMID:14717789 RGD:11059503 NCBI chrNW_004955463:7,130,459...7,153,631
Ensembl chrNW_004955463:7,131,364...7,153,583
JBrowse link
G Hbb hemoglobin subunit beta ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: HEMOGLOBIN D (IRAN) | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: HEMOGLOBIN ROCKFORD | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Hemoglobin S Disease | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Sickle cell disease | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Sickling disorder due to hemoglobin S
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: HEMOGLOBIN D (IRAN) | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: HEMOGLOBIN KORLE-BU | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: HEMOGLOBIN ROCKFORD | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Hemoglobin S Disease | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Sickling disorder due to hemoglobin S
ClinVar PMID:14973 PMID:49057 PMID:81926 PMID:88735 PMID:429843 More... NCBI chrNW_004955414:21,188,012...21,189,363 JBrowse link
G Hk1 hexokinase 1 ISO protein:alternative form:erythrocyte RGD PMID:5686464 RGD:11353884 NCBI chrNW_004955437:21,733,314...21,824,303
Ensembl chrNW_004955437:21,731,584...21,816,324
JBrowse link
G Hmbs hydroxymethylbilane synthase ISO protein:increased activity:erythrocyte RGD PMID:900140 RGD:12904674 NCBI chrNW_004955412:20,192,519...20,202,635
Ensembl chrNW_004955412:20,192,522...20,202,635
JBrowse link
G Hmox1 heme oxygenase 1 treatment ISO RGD PMID:11238038 PMID:20306336 RGD:10755563 RGD:10755565 NCBI chrNW_004955405:43,124,447...43,128,873
Ensembl chrNW_004955405:43,124,510...43,130,979
JBrowse link
G Il10 interleukin 10 treatment ISO RGD PMID:24281564 RGD:11046271 NCBI chrNW_004955406:42,307,789...42,312,255
Ensembl chrNW_004955406:42,307,664...42,312,779
JBrowse link
G Il5 interleukin 5 ISO protein:increased expression:respiratory system fluid/secretion RGD PMID:25843670 RGD:11354938 NCBI chrNW_004955408:3,937,128...3,951,784
Ensembl chrNW_004955408:3,937,894...3,939,358
JBrowse link
G Mdm2 MDM2 proto-oncogene ISO RGD PMID:21085184 RGD:10412315 NCBI chrNW_004955458:15,264,028...15,287,290
Ensembl chrNW_004955458:15,263,739...15,286,808
JBrowse link
G Mthfr methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase no_association
severity
ISO DNA:SNP: :677C>T (human)
DNA:SNP: :1298A>C (human)
RGD PMID:20113291 PMID:22924497 RGD:10449403 RGD:10449420 NCBI chrNW_004955486:2,096,379...2,112,240
Ensembl chrNW_004955486:2,096,379...2,112,240
JBrowse link
G Nfe2l2 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:29255069 NCBI chrNW_004955403:19,510,122...19,536,428
Ensembl chrNW_004955403:19,532,103...19,535,944
JBrowse link
G Nos3 nitric oxide synthase 3 severity ISO DNA:polymorphisms,haplotype:intron,cds:894G>T, -786T>C(human) RGD PMID:24088668 RGD:11533647 NCBI chrNW_004955491:5,438,228...5,457,308
Ensembl chrNW_004955491:5,438,010...5,460,814
JBrowse link
G Nppb natriuretic peptide B severity ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD
RGD
PMID:20408845 PMID:21689089 RGD:5685653 NCBI chrNW_004955486:2,054,775...2,056,130 JBrowse link
G Pecam1 platelet and endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 severity ISO protein:increased expression:serum (human) RGD PMID:20306667 RGD:11541101 NCBI chrNW_004955478:7,448,584...7,531,860
Ensembl chrNW_004955478:7,478,492...7,531,188
JBrowse link
G Pgf placental growth factor ISO protein:increased expression:plasma RGD PMID:20040765 RGD:6483588 NCBI chrNW_004955523:616,196...627,055
Ensembl chrNW_004955523:616,154...627,713
JBrowse link
G Pon1 paraoxonase 1 ISO protein:decreased activity: serum (human) RGD PMID:24508012 RGD:11553835 NCBI chrNW_004955432:11,893,473...11,923,035
Ensembl chrNW_004955432:11,893,473...11,923,339
JBrowse link
G Selp selectin P ISO RGD PMID:21071696 RGD:6219007 NCBI chrNW_004955462:7,658,371...7,692,870
Ensembl chrNW_004955462:7,652,437...7,693,994
JBrowse link
G Spta1 spectrin alpha, erythrocytic 1 ISO OMIM:603903 MouseDO NCBI chrNW_004955468:10,472,601...10,545,402
Ensembl chrNW_004955468:10,472,671...10,545,313
JBrowse link
G Tgfb1 transforming growth factor beta 1 ISO protein:increased expression:plasma: RGD PMID:26928604 RGD:11062147 NCBI chrNW_004955555:274,405...288,441
Ensembl chrNW_004955555:270,652...288,441
JBrowse link
G Tnf tumor necrosis factor ISO protein:increased expression:serum
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
RGD
CTD
PMID:8140855 PMID:14965870 RGD:10449460 NCBI chrNW_004955437:117,267...119,899
Ensembl chrNW_004955437:117,206...120,700
JBrowse link
G Umps uridine monophosphate synthetase ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:38827 NCBI chrNW_004955427:23,825,529...23,841,427
Ensembl chrNW_004955427:23,825,523...23,841,152
JBrowse link
G Vcam1 vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:16916123 NCBI chrNW_004955435:5,390,745...5,410,025
Ensembl chrNW_004955435:5,390,751...5,411,691
JBrowse link
Sickle Cell Retinopathy term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Serpinf1 serpin family F member 1 ISO protein:increased expression:retinal blood vessels (human) RGD PMID:12957143 RGD:8554869 NCBI chrNW_004955481:1,414,930...1,426,436
Ensembl chrNW_004955481:1,414,930...1,426,241
JBrowse link
Sickle Cell Trait term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Hbb hemoglobin subunit beta ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: HEMOGLOBIN D (IBADAN) ClinVar PMID:284392 PMID:974261 PMID:1891024 PMID:5097135 PMID:5481775 More... NCBI chrNW_004955414:21,188,012...21,189,363 JBrowse link
Vaso-occlusive Crisis term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Mbl2 mannose binding lectin 2 susceptibility ISO associated with Anemia, Sickle Cell;DNA:promoter,exon: RGD PMID:20172753 RGD:11530044 NCBI chrNW_004955425:7,704,371...7,708,951
Ensembl chrNW_004955425:7,702,137...7,709,006
JBrowse link
G Nos3 nitric oxide synthase 3 susceptibility ISO associated with Anemia, Sickle Cell;DNA:repeats:intron: RGD PMID:25263931 RGD:11533931 NCBI chrNW_004955491:5,438,228...5,457,308
Ensembl chrNW_004955491:5,438,010...5,460,814
JBrowse link
G Pde9a phosphodiesterase 9A treatment ISO RGD PMID:22833547 RGD:242905184 NCBI chrNW_004955407:39,090,718...39,165,363
Ensembl chrNW_004955407:39,087,952...39,165,370
JBrowse link
G Slc4a1 solute carrier family 4 member 1 (Diego blood group) ISO RGD PMID:23643401 RGD:11100023 NCBI chrNW_004955451:17,318,600...17,330,943
Ensembl chrNW_004955451:17,315,024...17,328,103
JBrowse link

Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  disease 14291
    disease of anatomical entity 13955
      hematopoietic system disease 3118
        blood protein disease 614
          sickle cell disease 39
            sickle cell anemia + 39
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  disease 14291
    disease of anatomical entity 13955
      Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases 3567
        hematopoietic system disease 3118
          blood protein disease 614
            sickle cell disease 39
              sickle cell anemia + 39
paths to the root