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RGD DISEASE ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

RGD uses the Human Disease Ontology (DO, https://disease-ontology.org/) for disease curation across species. RGD automatically downloads each new release of the ontology on a monthly basis. Some additional terms which are required for RGD's curation purposes but are not currently covered in the official version of DO have been added. As corresponding terms are added to DO, these custom terms are retired and the DO terms substituted in existing annotations and subsequently used for curation.
Term:neural tube defect
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Accession:DOID:0080074 term browser browse the term
Definition:A physical disorder characterized by incomplete closure of the neural tube. (DO)
Synonyms:exact_synonym: Acrania;   Craniorachischisis;   Diastematomyelia;   Diastematomyelias;   Exencephalies;   Exencephaly;   Iniencephalies;   Iniencephaly;   NEURAL TUBE DEFECTS, SUSCEPTIBILITY TO;   NTD;   Neurenteric Cyst;   Neurenteric Cysts;   Neuroenteric Cyst;   Neuroenteric Cysts;   Spinal Cord Myelodysplasia;   acranias;   craniorachischises;   developmental neural tube defects;   neural tube defects;   spinal cord myelodysplasias
 narrow_synonym: SPINA BIFIDA
 primary_id: MESH:D009436
 alt_id: OMIM:182940;   OMIM:222500
 xref: GARD:4016
For additional species annotation, visit the Alliance of Genome Resources.

show annotations for term's descendants           Sort by:
 
neural tube defect term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Adnp activity-dependent neuroprotector homeobox ISO RGD PMID:15886480 RGD:2312793 NCBI chr 3:164,937,188...164,964,819
Ensembl chr 3:164,937,198...164,964,702 		JBrowse link
G Alx3 ALX homeobox 3 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:20534379 NCBI chr 2:210,376,510...210,386,928
Ensembl chr 2:210,381,829...210,386,928 		JBrowse link
G Ambra1 autophagy and beclin 1 regulator 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Neural tube defect ClinVar NCBI chr 3:80,634,470...80,830,068
Ensembl chr 3:80,634,470...80,830,068 		JBrowse link
G Apaf1 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Neural tube defect ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chr 7:31,699,309...31,784,192
Ensembl chr 7:31,699,885...31,784,192 		JBrowse link
G Arl13b ADP-ribosylation factor like GTPase 13B ISO DNA:transversion:intron:IVS2+2T>G (mouse) RGD PMID:17488627 RGD:11553935 NCBI chr 7:1,122,567...1,188,209
Ensembl chr 7:1,122,567...1,188,209 		JBrowse link
G Arsg arylsulfatase G ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Neural tube defect ClinVar NCBI chr10:97,722,550...97,859,975
Ensembl chr10:97,771,264...97,863,311 		JBrowse link
G Bhmt betaine-homocysteine S-methyltransferase ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:17035141 NCBI chr 2:23,236,573...23,256,158
Ensembl chr 2:23,236,575...23,256,158 		JBrowse link
G Casq2 calsequestrin 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Neural tube defect ClinVar PMID:24033266 PMID:25741868 PMID:26196381 PMID:28492532 NCBI chr 2:204,512,361...204,568,643
Ensembl chr 2:204,512,302...204,568,656 		JBrowse link
G Cbs cystathionine beta synthase no_association ISO DNA:polymorphism:677C > T RGD PMID:12649066, PMID:12649066 RGD:1600627, RGD:1600627 NCBI chr20:10,361,987...10,386,663
Ensembl chr20:10,361,988...10,386,751 		JBrowse link
G Ccl2 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 susceptibility ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism OMIM
CTD		 NCBI chr10:69,412,065...69,413,863
Ensembl chr10:69,412,017...69,413,870 		JBrowse link
G Cecr2 CECR2, histone acetyl-lysine reader ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:15640247 NCBI chr 4:153,217,521...153,327,153
Ensembl chr 4:153,217,782...153,322,564 		JBrowse link
G Cited2 Cbp/p300-interacting transactivator, with Glu/Asp-rich carboxy-terminal domain, 2 ISO RGD PMID:11823447 RGD:734781 NCBI chr 1:12,823,363...12,825,806
Ensembl chr 1:12,823,363...12,825,786 		JBrowse link
G Csf2 colony stimulating factor 2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic CTD PMID:17075842 NCBI chr10:39,602,089...39,604,070
Ensembl chr10:39,602,089...39,604,070 		JBrowse link
G Cyp1a2 cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:20641098 NCBI chr 8:62,451,360...62,458,244
Ensembl chr 8:62,451,329...62,458,301 		JBrowse link
G Dlc1 DLC1 Rho GTPase activating protein ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Neural tube defect ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chr16:58,776,489...59,247,752
Ensembl chr16:59,077,574...59,247,754 		JBrowse link
G Folr1 folate receptor alpha ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:15800851 NCBI chr 1:166,934,457...166,945,864
Ensembl chr 1:166,934,460...166,943,592 		JBrowse link
G Folr2 folate receptor beta ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:11749123 NCBI chr 1:166,915,045...166,933,377
Ensembl chr 1:166,915,045...166,919,302 		JBrowse link
G Fuz fuzzy planar cell polarity protein susceptibility ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism OMIM
CTD		 NCBI chr 1:100,891,832...100,896,811
Ensembl chr 1:100,891,866...100,896,807 		JBrowse link
G Ghrl ghrelin and obestatin prepropeptide ISO CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic CTD PMID:17400914 NCBI chr 4:145,674,157...145,678,066
Ensembl chr 4:145,674,157...145,678,066 		JBrowse link
G Gldc glycine decarboxylase ISO RGD PMID:25736695 RGD:12904662 NCBI chr 1:248,295,140...248,377,122
Ensembl chr 1:248,297,331...248,377,093 		JBrowse link
G Gli3 GLI family zinc finger 3 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:16359493 NCBI chr17:52,294,942...52,569,036
Ensembl chr17:52,294,942...52,569,036 		JBrowse link
G Grhl3 grainyhead-like transcription factor 3 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:6635991 NCBI chr 5:153,893,039...153,925,045
Ensembl chr 5:153,893,039...153,924,896 		JBrowse link
G Ifng interferon gamma ISO CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic CTD PMID:17075842 NCBI chr 7:61,337,383...61,341,419
Ensembl chr 7:61,337,381...61,341,419 		JBrowse link
G Ins2 insulin 2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic CTD PMID:19446573 NCBI chr 1:215,856,967...215,858,034
Ensembl chr 1:215,856,971...215,858,034 		JBrowse link
G Itgb1 integrin subunit beta 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Neural tube defect ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chr19:61,677,512...61,725,537
Ensembl chr19:61,677,542...61,725,535 		JBrowse link
G Kat2a lysine acetyltransferase 2A ISO DNA:missense mutations:exons:p.E568A, p.D609A (mouse) RGD PMID:17325035 RGD:9590240 NCBI chr10:88,611,586...88,619,558
Ensembl chr10:88,611,586...88,619,537 		JBrowse link
G Kdm2b lysine demethylase 2B ISO RGD PMID:21220025 RGD:9588256 NCBI chr12:39,021,924...39,161,954
Ensembl chr12:39,078,119...39,161,956 		JBrowse link
G Lrp6 LDL receptor related protein 6 ISS OMIM:182940 | OMIM:301410 | OMIM:601634 MouseDO NCBI chr 4:168,194,054...168,323,962
Ensembl chr 4:168,194,927...168,323,751 		JBrowse link
G Mlf1 myeloid leukemia factor 1 ISO RGD PMID:15659732 RGD:1600902 NCBI chr 2:164,549,423...164,582,645
Ensembl chr 2:164,549,455...164,582,643 		JBrowse link
G Mthfd1 methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase, cyclohydrolase and formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase 1 susceptibility ISO DNA:SNP:cds:1958G>A (rs2236225)(human)
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism		 CTD PMID:12384833 PMID:16552426, PMID:16315005, PMID:25524527 RGD:1600189, RGD:11086705 NCBI chr 6:99,282,850...99,350,367
Ensembl chr 6:99,282,850...99,350,340 		JBrowse link
G Mthfd1l methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+ dependent) 1-like susceptibility ISO
ISS		 DNA:deletion/insertion polymorphism:splice junction:rs3832406(human)
OMIM:182940 | OMIM:301410 | OMIM:601634		 MouseDO PMID:19777576, PMID:23267094 RGD:12914147, RGD:12914149 NCBI chr 1:40,529,092...40,719,232
Ensembl chr 1:40,529,045...40,719,391 		JBrowse link
G Mthfr methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase susceptibility ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Neural tube defect
DNA:polymorphism: :677C>T(human) 		CTD
ClinVar		 PMID:23056169 PMID:25736335 PMID:25741868, PMID:8826441 RGD:11565102 NCBI chr 5:164,844,642...164,864,360
Ensembl chr 5:164,845,925...164,860,910 		JBrowse link
G Mtr 5-methyltetrahydrofolate-homocysteine methyltransferase ISS OMIM:182940 | OMIM:301410 | OMIM:601634 MouseDO NCBI chr17:66,210,444...66,295,014
Ensembl chr17:66,210,461...66,295,014 		JBrowse link
G Mtrr 5-methyltetrahydrofolate-homocysteine methyltransferase reductase ISS OMIM:182940 | OMIM:301410 | OMIM:601634 MouseDO NCBI chr 1:37,743,089...37,774,485
Ensembl chr 1:37,743,147...37,774,015 		JBrowse link
G Nat2 N-acetyltransferase 2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:20641098 NCBI chr16:23,960,709...23,991,570
Ensembl chr16:23,961,067...23,991,570 		JBrowse link
G Npm1 nucleophosmin 1 ISO RGD PMID:15659732 RGD:1600902 NCBI chr10:18,080,949...18,091,062
Ensembl chr10:18,080,950...18,090,950 		JBrowse link
G Npy1r neuropeptide Y receptor Y1 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:17400914 NCBI chr16:24,779,480...24,789,131
Ensembl chr16:24,779,477...24,788,740 		JBrowse link
G Pard3 par-3 family cell polarity regulator ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Neural tube defect ClinVar PMID:27925688 NCBI chr19:60,017,746...60,580,628
Ensembl chr19:60,017,746...60,580,651 		JBrowse link
G Pax3 paired box 3 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism|therapeutic CTD PMID:3293260 PMID:12739027 PMID:12854658 NCBI chr 9:84,004,004...84,101,226
Ensembl chr 9:84,005,183...84,101,172 		JBrowse link
G Por cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase ISO RGD PMID:11742006 RGD:4889811 NCBI chr12:23,998,411...24,017,063
Ensembl chr12:23,998,411...24,046,814 		JBrowse link
G Prkar1a protein kinase cAMP-dependent type I regulatory subunit alpha ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Neural tube defect ClinVar NCBI chr10:97,940,705...97,959,199
Ensembl chr10:97,940,705...97,957,336 		JBrowse link
G Prss8 serine protease 8 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic CTD PMID:24722141 NCBI chr 1:199,372,519...199,377,035
Ensembl chr 1:199,372,519...199,377,035 		JBrowse link
G Pyy peptide YY ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:17400914 NCBI chr10:90,047,989...90,049,155
Ensembl chr10:90,047,993...90,049,112 		JBrowse link
G Rad9b RAD9 checkpoint clamp component B ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Neural tube defect ClinVar NCBI chr12:39,699,076...39,731,218
Ensembl chr12:39,699,181...39,729,516 		JBrowse link
G Rrm1 ribonucleotide reductase catalytic subunit M1 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:10716750 NCBI chr 1:167,538,387...167,562,688
Ensembl chr 1:167,538,263...167,562,688 		JBrowse link
G Sall4 spalt-like transcription factor 4 ISO RGD PMID:18818376 RGD:11556229 NCBI chr 3:165,520,155...165,538,176
Ensembl chr 3:165,520,392...165,537,940 		JBrowse link
G Ski SKI proto-oncogene ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:9284043 NCBI chr 5:172,556,196...172,623,878
Ensembl chr 5:172,559,135...172,623,899 		JBrowse link
G Slc2a2 solute carrier family 2 member 2 ISO associated with Hyperglycemia RGD PMID:17235524 RGD:2312360 NCBI chr 2:114,413,427...114,445,418
Ensembl chr 2:114,413,410...114,445,395 		JBrowse link
G Spint2 serine peptidase inhibitor, Kunitz type, 2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:24722141 NCBI chr 1:87,199,373...87,221,826
Ensembl chr 1:87,199,313...87,221,892 		JBrowse link
G Tbxt T-box transcription factor T susceptibility ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism OMIM
CTD		 NCBI chr 1:52,887,067...52,900,691
Ensembl chr 1:52,887,067...52,894,832 		JBrowse link
G Vangl1 VANGL planar cell polarity protein 1 susceptibility ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Neural tube defects, susceptibility to
ClinVar Annotator: match by OMIM:182940		 CTD
ClinVar
OMIM		 PMID:17409324 PMID:19319979 PMID:22892949 PMID:24033266 PMID:24307374 PMID:24407469 PMID:24452931 PMID:24838524 PMID:25068569 PMID:25208524 PMID:25741868 PMID:26196381 PMID:28492532 NCBI chr 2:204,575,592...204,625,835
Ensembl chr 2:204,575,466...204,625,743 		JBrowse link
G Vangl2 VANGL planar cell polarity protein 2 susceptibility ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD
OMIM		 PMID:2373757 NCBI chr13:90,379,203...90,405,627
Ensembl chr13:90,380,632...90,405,591 		JBrowse link
G Wipi1 WD repeat domain, phosphoinositide interacting 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Neural tube defect ClinVar NCBI chr10:97,859,730...97,896,949
Ensembl chr10:97,859,727...97,896,525 		JBrowse link
G Zic2 Zic family member 2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:15136147, PMID:15118671 RGD:1331525 NCBI chr15:108,908,366...108,913,812
Ensembl chr15:108,908,607...108,912,737 		JBrowse link
G Zic5 Zic family member 5 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:15136147 NCBI chr15:108,891,992...108,907,601
Ensembl chr15:108,891,992...108,898,703 		JBrowse link
anencephaly term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Alx1 ALX homeobox 1 ISO RGD PMID:8673125 RGD:734689 NCBI chr 7:44,751,865...44,771,458
Ensembl chr 7:44,751,873...44,771,458 		JBrowse link
G Cecr2 CECR2, histone acetyl-lysine reader ISS OMIM:206500 MouseDO NCBI chr 4:153,217,521...153,327,153
Ensembl chr 4:153,217,782...153,322,564 		JBrowse link
G Efna5 ephrin A5 ISS OMIM:206500 MouseDO NCBI chr 9:110,054,002...110,329,878
Ensembl chr 9:110,057,155...110,225,486 		JBrowse link
G Lmo4 LIM domain only 4 ISS OMIM:206500 MouseDO NCBI chr 2:250,218,635...250,235,435
Ensembl chr 2:250,218,641...250,241,673 		JBrowse link
G Mtrr 5-methyltetrahydrofolate-homocysteine methyltransferase reductase susceptibility ISO DNA:point mutation:intron:c.-26+755C>A (rs326119) (human) RGD PMID:26045171 RGD:11098877 NCBI chr 1:37,743,089...37,774,485
Ensembl chr 1:37,743,147...37,774,015 		JBrowse link
G Rpgrip1l Rpgrip1-like ISO associated with Meckel Syndrome, Type 5;DNA:mutations:exons: RGD PMID:17558409 RGD:11073359 NCBI chr19:17,115,266...17,208,055
Ensembl chr19:17,115,412...17,208,055 		JBrowse link
G Trim36 tripartite motif-containing 36 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Anencephalus ClinVar
OMIM		 PMID:28087737 NCBI chr18:40,081,028...40,134,673
Ensembl chr18:40,082,442...40,134,504 		JBrowse link
Arnold-Chiari Malformation term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Erf Ets2 repressor factor ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:23354439 NCBI chr 1:82,112,449...82,120,902
Ensembl chr 1:82,112,449...82,120,902 		JBrowse link
G Smarca2 SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Arnold-Chiari malformation ClinVar NCBI chr 1:244,615,811...244,783,736
Ensembl chr 1:244,615,821...244,782,706 		JBrowse link
caudal regression syndrome term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Casq2 calsequestrin 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Caudal dysgenesis syndrome ClinVar PMID:24033266 PMID:25741868 PMID:26196381 PMID:28492532 NCBI chr 2:204,512,361...204,568,643
Ensembl chr 2:204,512,302...204,568,656 		JBrowse link
G Cdx2 caudal type homeo box 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Sirenomelia ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chr12:9,464,026...9,470,565
Ensembl chr12:9,464,026...9,470,565 		JBrowse link
G Pcsk5 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 5 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:18519639 NCBI chr 1:236,031,988...236,313,858
Ensembl chr 1:236,031,988...236,313,858 		JBrowse link
G Ryr1 ryanodine receptor 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Sacral agenesis ClinVar PMID:18564 PMID:9497245 PMID:10484775 PMID:11575529 PMID:12059893 PMID:12220451 PMID:12434264 PMID:16084090 PMID:16835904 PMID:16917943 PMID:19648156 PMID:19919814 PMID:23558838 PMID:23919265 PMID:24033266 PMID:24433488 PMID:25558065 PMID:25741868 PMID:25960145 PMID:27586648 PMID:28492532 NCBI chr 1:87,959,596...88,066,252
Ensembl chr 1:87,959,712...88,066,101 		JBrowse link
G Vangl1 VANGL planar cell polarity protein 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Sacral defect with anterior meningocele
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Caudal dysgenesis syndrome
ClinVar Annotator: match by synonym: Caudal regression syndrome		 OMIM
ClinVar		 PMID:17409324 PMID:19319979 PMID:22892949 PMID:24033266 PMID:24307374 PMID:24407469 PMID:24452931 PMID:24838524 PMID:25068569 PMID:25208524 PMID:25741868 PMID:26196381 PMID:28492532 NCBI chr 2:204,575,592...204,625,835
Ensembl chr 2:204,575,466...204,625,743 		JBrowse link
G Zbtb16 zinc finger and BTB domain containing 16 IAGP RGD PMID:27727328 RGD:40924666 NCBI chr 8:52,980,226...53,146,765
Ensembl chr 8:52,985,313...53,146,953 		JBrowse link
Encephalocele term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Cc2d2a coiled-coil and C2 domain containing 2A ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Encephalocele ClinVar PMID:25741868 PMID:26862157 PMID:31680349 NCBI chr14:71,895,128...71,979,452
Ensembl chr14:71,895,246...71,973,419 		JBrowse link
G Cep290 centrosomal protein 290 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Occipital encephalocele
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Encephalocele		 ClinVar PMID:17345604 PMID:17564974 PMID:17705300 PMID:20683928 PMID:21866095 PMID:25741868 PMID:26092869 PMID:28492532 PMID:28497568 PMID:29398085 PMID:31680349 NCBI chr 7:40,217,269...40,306,327
Ensembl chr 7:40,217,269...40,306,327 		JBrowse link
G Dnai3 dynein axonemal intermediate chain 3 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Occipital encephalocele ClinVar PMID:29285825 NCBI chr 2:251,912,432...251,970,699
Ensembl chr 2:251,912,368...251,970,768 		JBrowse link
G Pibf1 progesterone immunomodulatory binding factor 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cephalocele ClinVar PMID:30858804 PMID:31474318 NCBI chr15:83,494,110...83,663,202
Ensembl chr15:83,495,377...83,663,143 		JBrowse link
G Rpgrip1l Rpgrip1-like ISO associated with Meckel Syndrome, Type 5;DNA:mutations:exons: RGD PMID:17558409 RGD:11073359 NCBI chr19:17,115,266...17,208,055
Ensembl chr19:17,115,412...17,208,055 		JBrowse link
G Szt2 SZT2 subunit of KICSTOR complex ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Encephalocele ClinVar PMID:23932106 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 PMID:31680349 NCBI chr 5:137,192,120...137,238,384
Ensembl chr 5:137,190,875...137,238,354 		JBrowse link
Folate-Sensitive Neural Tube Defects term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G LOC102551309 uncharacterized LOC102551309 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Neural tube defects, folate-sensitive ClinVar NCBI chr 5:164,875,558...164,885,606
Ensembl chr 5:164,874,832...164,883,933 		JBrowse link
G Mthfd1 methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase, cyclohydrolase and formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Neural tube defects, folate-sensitive, susceptibility to
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Spina bifida, folate-sensitive, susceptibility to		 OMIM
ClinVar		 PMID:15633187 PMID:16315005 PMID:16552426 PMID:17894836 PMID:18277167 PMID:24033266 PMID:28492532 NCBI chr 6:99,282,850...99,350,367
Ensembl chr 6:99,282,850...99,350,340 		JBrowse link
G Mthfr methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Neural tube defects, folate-sensitive
ClinVar Annotator: match by OMIM:601634		 OMIM
ClinVar		 PMID:1522835 PMID:7564788 PMID:7647779 PMID:7741859 PMID:8542260 PMID:8554053 PMID:8554066 PMID:8616944 PMID:8771990 PMID:8826441 PMID:8837319 PMID:8892013 PMID:8903338 PMID:8981967 PMID:8994411 PMID:9133512 PMID:9192280 PMID:9244205 PMID:9341863 PMID:9372726 PMID:9453374 PMID:9545395 PMID:9545406 PMID:9737770 PMID:9789068 PMID:9798595 PMID:9843036 PMID:9863598 PMID:10196703 PMID:10323741 PMID:10440833 PMID:10677336 PMID:10732818 PMID:10869114 PMID:10930360 PMID:10958762 PMID:11121176 PMID:11140843 PMID:11418485 PMID:11590551 PMID:11742092 PMID:11752418 PMID:11781870 PMID:11807890 PMID:11863127 PMID:11888585 PMID:11929966 PMID:11938441 PMID:12080391 PMID:12095808 PMID:12154064 PMID:12165282 PMID:12196644 PMID:12221667 PMID:12356947 PMID:12383688 PMID:12384649 PMID:12387655 PMID:12400059 PMID:12406076 PMID:12428084 PMID:12453860 PMID:12529699 PMID:12560871 PMID:12733064 PMID:12796225 PMID:12915598 PMID:14647408 PMID:15051775 PMID:15054400 PMID:15103709 PMID:15154859 PMID:15173232 PMID:15534175 PMID:15543147 PMID:15565101 PMID:15704130 PMID:15729744 PMID:15781665 PMID:15806605 PMID:15808177 PMID:15951337 PMID:16013960 PMID:16019535 PMID:16172608 PMID:16244782 PMID:16365871 PMID:16402130 PMID:16432849 PMID:16462575 PMID:16463153 PMID:16470725 PMID:16501586 PMID:16712703 PMID:16800002 PMID:16870553 PMID:17180579 PMID:17284634 PMID:17323057 PMID:17350979 PMID:17436239 PMID:17488658 PMID:17512587 PMID:17543893 PMID:17726486 PMID:17898028 PMID:18458567 PMID:18523009 PMID:18583979 PMID:18704422 PMID:18987660 PMID:19159907 PMID:19307503 PMID:19648163 PMID:20154341 PMID:20356773 PMID:20638924 PMID:21605004 PMID:21644011 PMID:21747412 PMID:22143415 PMID:22838948 PMID:22992668 PMID:23089671 PMID:23488607 PMID:23648444 PMID:23775025 PMID:24241962 PMID:24637499 PMID:25007187 PMID:25065700 PMID:25110820 PMID:25227144 PMID:25303299 PMID:25741868 PMID:25778468 PMID:26014925 PMID:27399166 PMID:28492532 PMID:28696419 PMID:29683944 NCBI chr 5:164,844,642...164,864,360
Ensembl chr 5:164,845,925...164,860,910 		JBrowse link
G Mtr 5-methyltetrahydrofolate-homocysteine methyltransferase ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Neural tube defects, folate-sensitive, susceptibility to OMIM
ClinVar		 PMID:8968737 PMID:9013615 PMID:10323741 PMID:12154064 PMID:12375236 PMID:12923861 PMID:25227144 NCBI chr17:66,210,444...66,295,014
Ensembl chr17:66,210,461...66,295,014 		JBrowse link
G Mtrr 5-methyltetrahydrofolate-homocysteine methyltransferase reductase ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Neural tube defects, folate-sensitive, susceptibility to OMIM
ClinVar		 PMID:9501215 PMID:10444342 PMID:10500018 PMID:10930360 PMID:12375236 PMID:12923861 PMID:15797993 PMID:15979034 PMID:16013960 PMID:18368069 PMID:22992668 PMID:25227144 PMID:25741868 NCBI chr 1:37,743,089...37,774,485
Ensembl chr 1:37,743,147...37,774,015 		JBrowse link
Hydranencephaly with Renal Aplasia-Dysplasia term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Cep55 centrosomal protein 55 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Hydranencephaly with renal aplasia-dysplasia ClinVar PMID:25741868 PMID:28264986 PMID:28295209 NCBI chr 1:256,745,251...256,760,794
Ensembl chr 1:256,745,288...256,760,796 		JBrowse link
Knobloch Syndrome term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Adamts18 ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif, 18 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by synonym: Knobloch syndrome 1 ClinVar PMID:21862674 PMID:23667181 NCBI chr19:46,005,055...46,167,912
Ensembl chr19:46,005,277...46,101,250 		JBrowse link
G Col18a1 collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Knobloch syndrome 1
ClinVar Annotator: match by OMIM:267750
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: RETINAL DETACHMENT AND OCCIPITAL ENCEPHALOCELE		 OMIM
ClinVar		 PMID:1554013 PMID:10942434 PMID:12415512 PMID:14695535 PMID:17546652 PMID:17975799 PMID:19160445 PMID:19390655 PMID:20799329 PMID:20979194 PMID:21862674 PMID:21937992 PMID:23667181 PMID:24033266 PMID:25456301 PMID:25741868 PMID:26467025 PMID:28041643 PMID:28492532 PMID:29977801 PMID:30007336 PMID:32860008 NCBI chr20:12,225,202...12,332,858
Ensembl chr20:12,225,202...12,332,858 		JBrowse link
G Slc19a1 solute carrier family 19 member 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Knobloch syndrome 1 ClinVar PMID:1554013 PMID:14695535 PMID:19390655 PMID:21862674 PMID:23667181 PMID:24033266 PMID:25456301 PMID:25741868 PMID:26467025 PMID:28041643 PMID:28492532 PMID:29977801 PMID:32860008 NCBI chr20:12,334,675...12,354,517
Ensembl chr20:12,334,676...12,352,377 		JBrowse link
lateral meningocele syndrome term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Notch3 notch receptor 3 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Lehman syndrome
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Lateral meningocele syndrome		 ClinVar
OMIM		 PMID:9188658 PMID:15666314 PMID:21337686 PMID:23696373 PMID:25394726 PMID:25741868 PMID:26754023 NCBI chr 7:14,138,495...14,189,688
Ensembl chr 7:14,138,495...14,189,688 		JBrowse link
Meckel syndrome 1 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Cc2d2a coiled-coil and C2 domain containing 2A ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: DYSENCEPHALIA SPLANCHNOCYSTICA ClinVar PMID:18950740 PMID:19777577 PMID:22241855 PMID:22425360 PMID:23012439 PMID:24033266 PMID:25741868 PMID:26092869 PMID:26477546 PMID:26485645 PMID:27081510 PMID:27082236 PMID:28492532 NCBI chr14:71,895,128...71,979,452
Ensembl chr14:71,895,246...71,973,419 		JBrowse link
G Cep290 centrosomal protein 290 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: DYSENCEPHALIA SPLANCHNOCYSTICA
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Dysencephalia splachnocystica		 ClinVar PMID:16909394 PMID:17345604 PMID:17564974 PMID:20079931 PMID:20690115 PMID:21153841 PMID:21602930 PMID:21866095 PMID:23027964 PMID:23188109 PMID:23351400 PMID:23559409 PMID:25741868 PMID:26047050 PMID:26092869 PMID:28492532 PMID:28497568 PMID:29398085 NCBI chr 7:40,217,269...40,306,327
Ensembl chr 7:40,217,269...40,306,327 		JBrowse link
G Mks1 MKS transition zone complex subunit 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Meckel syndrome type 1
DNA:splice-site mutations:intron:c.870-2A>G, c.1546+1G¿¿¿>A (human)
DNA:deletion:intron:IVS15-7_35del (human)
DNA:splice-site mutation:intron:c.515 + 6T>C (mouse)
DNA:missense mutations, splice-site mutations:exon:c.417G>A, c.958G>A (p.V320I), c.1490G>A (p.R497K) (human)
ClinVar Annotator: match by OMIM:249000
ClinVar Annotator: match by null		 OMIM
ClinVar		 PMID:16415886 PMID:17185389 PMID:17377820 PMID:17397051 PMID:17437276 PMID:17935508 PMID:18327255 PMID:19430481 PMID:21068128 PMID:21258341 PMID:23351400 PMID:23736532 PMID:24033266 PMID:24608809 PMID:24886560 PMID:25741868 PMID:25966130 PMID:26092869 PMID:26490104 PMID:27377014 PMID:27570071 PMID:28224992 PMID:28492532 PMID:28497568 PMID:30718709, PMID:23351400, PMID:17935508, PMID:19776033, PMID:21045211, PMID:17397051 RGD:11535078, RGD:11535074, RGD:11535068, RGD:11535065, RGD:11063991 NCBI chr10:75,149,814...75,160,481
Ensembl chr10:75,149,814...75,160,480 		JBrowse link
G Rpgrip1l Rpgrip1-like ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: DYSENCEPHALIA SPLANCHNOCYSTICA
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Dysencephalia splachnocystica		 ClinVar PMID:17558409 PMID:19430481 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 NCBI chr19:17,115,266...17,208,055
Ensembl chr19:17,115,412...17,208,055 		JBrowse link
G Tmem107 transmembrane protein 107 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Meckel syndrome type 1 ClinVar PMID:25741868 PMID:27571260 NCBI chr10:55,653,694...55,656,270
Ensembl chr10:55,653,946...55,656,270 		JBrowse link
G Tmem67 transmembrane protein 67 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: DYSENCEPHALIA SPLANCHNOCYSTICA
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Dysencephalia splachnocystica		 ClinVar PMID:9375913 PMID:17377820 PMID:17397051 PMID:18414213 PMID:19058225 PMID:19466712 PMID:19508969 PMID:19540516 PMID:19574260 PMID:20232449 PMID:20607301 PMID:21068128 PMID:21866095 PMID:23559409 PMID:24033266 PMID:25741868 PMID:25920555 PMID:26035863 PMID:26092869 PMID:26729329 PMID:28431631 PMID:28492532 PMID:29891882 NCBI chr 5:25,666,138...25,721,056
Ensembl chr 5:25,666,137...25,721,072 		JBrowse link
Meckel syndrome 13 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Tmem107 transmembrane protein 107 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: MECKEL SYNDROME 13 ClinVar
OMIM		 PMID:26123494 PMID:26595381 NCBI chr10:55,653,694...55,656,270
Ensembl chr10:55,653,946...55,656,270 		JBrowse link
Meckel syndrome 2 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Tmem216 transmembrane protein 216 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Meckel syndrome, type 2
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Meckel syndrome type 2
ClinVar Annotator: match by OMIM:603194
DNA:missense,frameshift,nonsense mutations:cds,splice junction:		 OMIM
ClinVar		 PMID:18414213 PMID:20036350 PMID:20301500 PMID:20512146 PMID:22282472 PMID:23351400 PMID:24033266 PMID:25741868 PMID:26092869 PMID:26467025 PMID:26673778 PMID:28492532 PMID:28497568, PMID:20512146 RGD:11067331 NCBI chr 1:226,601,201...226,606,417
Ensembl chr 1:226,601,201...226,606,344 		JBrowse link
Meckel syndrome 3 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Tmem67 transmembrane protein 67 ISO
IAGP		 ClinVar Annotator: match by term: MECKEL-GRUBER SYNDROME, TYPE 3
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Meckel syndrome, type 3
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Meckel syndrome type 3
DNA:deletion
DNA:deletions, missense mutation, splice-site mutations: :multiple
DNA:missense mutation:exon:p.P394L (rat)
DNA:missense mutation:exon:p.R549C (c.1645C>T) (human)
DNA:missense mutations: :p.M252T (c.755T>C), p.R441C (c.1392C>T) (human)
DNA:missense mutations:exon: p.M252T (755T>C), p.R440Q (1319G>A), p.L966P (2897T>C) (human)
DNA:missense mutations, splice-site mutation:exon:multiple
ClinVar Annotator: match by OMIM:607361		 OMIM
ClinVar		 PMID:2929661 PMID:9375913 PMID:16415887 PMID:16541367 PMID:17160906 PMID:17185389 PMID:17377820 PMID:17397051 PMID:18327255 PMID:18414213 PMID:19058225 PMID:19466712 PMID:19508969 PMID:19540516 PMID:19574260 PMID:20232449 PMID:20607301 PMID:21068128 PMID:21633164 PMID:21866095 PMID:22121117 PMID:23351400 PMID:23559409 PMID:25326635 PMID:25741868 PMID:25920555 PMID:26035863 PMID:26092869 PMID:26467025 PMID:26729329 PMID:28289063 PMID:28431631 PMID:28492532 PMID:28497568 PMID:28973083 PMID:29127258 PMID:29891882 PMID:29974258, PMID:19211713, PMID:16415887, PMID:16415887, PMID:26191240, PMID:23351400, PMID:17377820, PMID:17397051 RGD:11535945, RGD:11535082, RGD:11535082, RGD:11535080, RGD:11535078, RGD:11068761, RGD:11063991 NCBI chr 5:25,666,138...25,721,056
Ensembl chr 5:25,666,137...25,721,072 		JBrowse link
G Tmem67wpk transmembrane protein 67; wpk mutant IAGP RGD PMID:16415887 RGD:11535082
Meckel syndrome 4 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Cep290 centrosomal protein 290 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Meckel syndrome, type 4
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Meckel syndrome type 4
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: MECKEL-GRUBER SYNDROME, TYPE 4
ClinVar Annotator: match by OMIM:611134
DNA:frameshift mutation:exon:c.5489del (human)		 OMIM
ClinVar		 PMID:16682970 PMID:16682973 PMID:16909394 PMID:17345604 PMID:17564967 PMID:17564974 PMID:17705300 PMID:18414213 PMID:19466712 PMID:19764032 PMID:20683928 PMID:20690115 PMID:21068128 PMID:21153841 PMID:21245082 PMID:21602930 PMID:21866095 PMID:22355252 PMID:22693042 PMID:23027964 PMID:23351400 PMID:23591405 PMID:23847139 PMID:23954617 PMID:24265693 PMID:25097241 PMID:25741868 PMID:25818971 PMID:26047050 PMID:26092869 PMID:26467025 PMID:26477546 PMID:26667666 PMID:27353947 PMID:28041643 PMID:28492532 PMID:28497568 PMID:29146704 PMID:29398085 PMID:29588463 PMID:30718709 PMID:31680349 PMID:31734136, PMID:17705300 RGD:11070805 NCBI chr 7:40,217,269...40,306,327
Ensembl chr 7:40,217,269...40,306,327 		JBrowse link
G RGD1307947 similar to RIKEN cDNA C430008C19 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Meckel syndrome, type 4 ClinVar PMID:28492532 NCBI chr 7:40,304,964...40,315,408
Ensembl chr 7:40,304,988...40,316,532 		JBrowse link
G Tmem218 transmembrane protein 218 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Meckel syndrome, type 4 ClinVar NCBI chr 8:39,687,280...39,702,722
Ensembl chr 8:39,687,269...39,702,902 		JBrowse link
Meckel syndrome 5 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Rpgrip1l Rpgrip1-like ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Meckel syndrome, type 5
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Meckel syndrome type 5
ClinVar Annotator: match by OMIM:611561		 OMIM
ClinVar		 PMID:17558409 PMID:18414213 PMID:19430481 PMID:21068128 PMID:23188109 PMID:24033266 PMID:25741868 PMID:27434533 PMID:28492532 PMID:29343940 PMID:29991045 NCBI chr19:17,115,266...17,208,055
Ensembl chr19:17,115,412...17,208,055 		JBrowse link
Meckel syndrome 6 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Cc2d2a coiled-coil and C2 domain containing 2A ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Meckel syndrome type 6
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Meckel syndrome, type 6
ClinVar Annotator: match by OMIM:612284
ClinVar Annotator: match by null		 OMIM
ClinVar		 PMID:8253763 PMID:18414213 PMID:18513680 PMID:18950740 PMID:19466712 PMID:19777577 PMID:21068128 PMID:21370303 PMID:22241855 PMID:22995991 PMID:24360807 PMID:24706459 PMID:25741868 PMID:26092869 PMID:26467025 PMID:26729329 PMID:27081510 PMID:27082236 PMID:27894351 PMID:28492532 PMID:32488064 NCBI chr14:71,895,128...71,979,452
Ensembl chr14:71,895,246...71,973,419 		JBrowse link
G Cep290 centrosomal protein 290 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Meckel syndrome type 6 ClinVar PMID:16682970 PMID:16682973 PMID:17564967 PMID:18327255 PMID:18414213 PMID:21068128 PMID:21245082 PMID:22355252 PMID:22693042 PMID:23591405 PMID:23954617 PMID:25741868 PMID:25818971 PMID:26092869 PMID:27353947 PMID:28492532 PMID:30718709 NCBI chr 7:40,217,269...40,306,327
Ensembl chr 7:40,217,269...40,306,327 		JBrowse link
G Tctn2 tectonic family member 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Meckel syndrome type 6 ClinVar PMID:21462283 PMID:23169490 PMID:26729329 NCBI chr12:37,400,896...37,427,256
Ensembl chr12:37,363,906...37,425,596 		JBrowse link
Meckel Syndrome, Type 12 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Kif14 kinesin family member 14 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Meckel syndrome 12 ClinVar
OMIM		 PMID:24128419 PMID:25741868 NCBI chr13:53,350,073...53,421,992
Ensembl chr13:53,351,717...53,420,111 		JBrowse link
Microhydranencephaly term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Nde1 nudE neurodevelopment protein 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Microhydranencephaly
ClinVar Annotator: match by OMIM:605013		 OMIM
ClinVar		 PMID:10762554 PMID:18414213 PMID:22526350 PMID:25326635 PMID:25741868 NCBI chr10:860,513...904,624
Ensembl chr10:860,521...896,938 		JBrowse link
myelomeningocele term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Aldh1a2 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:16237707 NCBI chr 8:77,640,234...77,719,488
Ensembl chr 8:77,640,222...77,719,489 		JBrowse link
G Mthfr methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:16602021 NCBI chr 5:164,844,642...164,864,360
Ensembl chr 5:164,845,925...164,860,910 		JBrowse link
G Slc2a1 solute carrier family 2 member 1 ISO DNA:deletion:intron:rs35565219 (human)
DNA:SNPs, haplotype: :rs710218, rs2229682 (human)		 RGD PMID:21135204, PMID:23427181 RGD:11070819, RGD:12879498 NCBI chr 5:138,154,677...138,182,897
Ensembl chr 5:138,154,673...138,182,897 		JBrowse link
G Sod1 superoxide dismutase 1 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:22972774 NCBI chr11:30,363,282...30,368,858
Ensembl chr11:30,363,280...30,368,862 		JBrowse link
G Sod2 superoxide dismutase 2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:22972774 NCBI chr 1:47,914,757...47,921,587
Ensembl chr 1:47,914,759...47,921,587 		JBrowse link
parietal foramina term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Alx4 ALX homeobox 4 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Enlarged parietal foramina
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism		 ClinVar
CTD		 PMID:11137991 NCBI chr 3:82,548,959...82,585,531
Ensembl chr 3:82,548,959...82,585,531 		JBrowse link
G Msx2 msh homeobox 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Enlarged parietal foramina
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Parietal foramina		 ClinVar
CTD		 PMID:7597092 PMID:8106171 PMID:8357019 PMID:8968743 PMID:9256341 PMID:11137991 PMID:18786927 PMID:23918290 PMID:23949913 PMID:27013732 PMID:27884935 PMID:28492532 PMID:28808027 NCBI chr17:11,683,862...11,689,527
Ensembl chr17:11,683,862...11,689,527 		JBrowse link
Parietal Foramina 1 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Msx2 msh homeobox 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by null
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Parietal foramina 1		 ClinVar
OMIM		 PMID:10742103 PMID:10767351 PMID:16222674 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 NCBI chr17:11,683,862...11,689,527
Ensembl chr17:11,683,862...11,689,527 		JBrowse link
Parietal Foramina 2 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Alx4 ALX homeobox 4 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by OMIM:609597
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Parietal foramina 2		 OMIM
ClinVar		 PMID:11106354 PMID:11137991 PMID:16319823 PMID:22829454 PMID:24764194 PMID:28492532 NCBI chr 3:82,548,959...82,585,531
Ensembl chr 3:82,548,959...82,585,531 		JBrowse link
Parietal Foramina with Cleidocranial Dysplasia term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Msx2 msh homeobox 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by null OMIM
ClinVar		 PMID:14571277 NCBI chr17:11,683,862...11,689,527
Ensembl chr17:11,683,862...11,689,527 		JBrowse link
proliferative vasculopathy and hydranencephaly-hydrocephaly syndrome term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Flvcr2 FLVCR heme transporter 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Proliferative vasculopathy and hydranencephaly-hydrocephaly syndrome
ClinVar Annotator: match by OMIM:225790		 OMIM
ClinVar		 PMID:20206334 PMID:20518025 PMID:20690116 PMID:24033266 PMID:25677735 NCBI chr 6:109,617,348...109,681,495
Ensembl chr 6:109,617,355...109,681,495 		JBrowse link
spina bifida term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Apex1 apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 1 susceptibility ISO DNA:polymorphism: :p.D148E (human) RGD PMID:15887293 RGD:2315675 NCBI chr15:27,849,943...27,852,083
Ensembl chr15:27,849,979...27,852,082 		JBrowse link
G Ccl2 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Spina bifida, susceptibility to
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism		 ClinVar
CTD		 PMID:11500196 PMID:15466648 PMID:16352737 PMID:16596675 PMID:18940815 NCBI chr10:69,412,065...69,413,863
Ensembl chr10:69,412,017...69,413,870 		JBrowse link
G Cfl1 cofilin 1 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:17352815 NCBI chr 1:220,869,805...220,873,337
Ensembl chr 1:220,869,805...220,873,337 		JBrowse link
G Chka choline kinase alpha ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:17184542 NCBI chr 1:219,076,618...219,126,221
Ensembl chr 1:219,077,771...219,126,220 		JBrowse link
G Crebbp CREB binding protein ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Spinal dysraphism ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chr10:11,590,994...11,721,039
Ensembl chr10:11,595,044...11,721,039 		JBrowse link
G Cyp26a1 cytochrome P450, family 26, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 ISO RGD PMID:11953746 RGD:737785 NCBI chr 1:256,382,861...256,386,729
Ensembl chr 1:256,382,791...256,386,729 		JBrowse link
G Fgfr2 fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:9605588 NCBI chr 1:200,590,951...200,696,946
Ensembl chr 1:200,590,953...200,696,928 		JBrowse link
G Gli1 GLI family zinc finger 1 ISO protein:increased expression:brain RGD PMID:26446020 RGD:12801432 NCBI chr 7:70,620,794...70,633,171
Ensembl chr 7:70,620,766...70,630,338 		JBrowse link
G Gli2 GLI family zinc finger 2 ISO DNA, protein:hypermethylation, decreased expression:promoter, brain RGD PMID:26446020 RGD:12801432 NCBI chr13:34,829,021...35,049,172
Ensembl chr13:34,829,139...35,048,444 		JBrowse link
G Mthfd1 methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase, cyclohydrolase and formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase 1 ISO RGD PMID:9611072 RGD:1600190 NCBI chr 6:99,282,850...99,350,367
Ensembl chr 6:99,282,850...99,350,340 		JBrowse link
G Mthfr methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase susceptibility
no_association
severity		 ISO DNA:transition:cds:g.677C>T (human)
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
DNA:polymorphism: :677C>T(human) 		CTD PMID:27713094, PMID:10791559, PMID:15022402, PMID:12797455 RGD:6893455, RGD:11565178, RGD:11565104 NCBI chr 5:164,844,642...164,864,360
Ensembl chr 5:164,845,925...164,860,910 		JBrowse link
G Mtr 5-methyltetrahydrofolate-homocysteine methyltransferase ISO DNA:polymorphism: :2756A>G(human) RGD PMID:12375236 RGD:1302512 NCBI chr17:66,210,444...66,295,014
Ensembl chr17:66,210,461...66,295,014 		JBrowse link
G Mtrr 5-methyltetrahydrofolate-homocysteine methyltransferase reductase susceptibility ISO DNA:polymorphism: :66A>G(human) RGD PMID:12590188, PMID:12375236 RGD:5508199, RGD:1302512 NCBI chr 1:37,743,089...37,774,485
Ensembl chr 1:37,743,147...37,774,015 		JBrowse link
G Pax3 paired box 3 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:3902948 PMID:6385329 PMID:12854658 PMID:17149730 NCBI chr 9:84,004,004...84,101,226
Ensembl chr 9:84,005,183...84,101,172 		JBrowse link
G Pcmt1 protein-L-isoaspartate (D-aspartate) O-methyltransferase 1 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:16256389 NCBI chr 1:1,734,863...1,767,759
Ensembl chr 1:1,736,276...1,767,618 		JBrowse link
G Pcyt1a phosphate cytidylyltransferase 1, choline, alpha ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:17184542 NCBI chr11:71,547,865...71,592,037
Ensembl chr11:71,548,222...71,591,502 		JBrowse link
G Pdgfra platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:11023856 NCBI chr14:35,527,926...35,581,130
Ensembl chr14:35,527,927...35,581,031 		JBrowse link
G Pon1 paraoxonase 1 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:21031563 NCBI chr 4:30,249,749...30,276,297
Ensembl chr 4:30,249,742...30,276,372 		JBrowse link
G Ptch1 patched 1 ISO protein:decreased expression:brain RGD PMID:26446020 RGD:12801432 NCBI chr17:1,032,242...1,085,885
Ensembl chr17:1,029,048...1,093,873 		JBrowse link
G Rnf2 ring finger protein 2 IEP RGD PMID:20515739 RGD:9491842 NCBI chr13:68,829,714...68,859,920
Ensembl chr13:68,830,620...68,858,809 		JBrowse link
G Suz12 SUZ12 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit IEP RGD PMID:20515739 RGD:9491842 NCBI chr10:67,325,101...67,371,588
Ensembl chr10:67,325,347...67,369,668 		JBrowse link
G Txn2 thioredoxin 2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:19165900 NCBI chr 7:119,144,350...119,158,173
Ensembl chr 7:119,144,351...119,158,201 		JBrowse link
G Vangl2 VANGL planar cell polarity protein 2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:21404367 NCBI chr13:90,379,203...90,405,627
Ensembl chr13:90,380,632...90,405,591 		JBrowse link
Spina Bifida Cystica term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Actl6a actin-like 6A IEP RGD PMID:23677776 RGD:9587760 NCBI chr 2:119,112,776...119,128,870
Ensembl chr 2:119,112,513...119,129,751 		JBrowse link
G Actl6b actin-like 6B IEP RGD PMID:23677776 RGD:9587760 NCBI chr12:22,194,595...22,211,107
Ensembl chr12:22,194,618...22,211,080 		JBrowse link
G Chrna7 cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 7 subunit ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:22473653 NCBI chr 1:123,897,341...124,039,263
Ensembl chr 1:123,899,657...124,039,196 		JBrowse link
G Gfap glial fibrillary acidic protein ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:8422324 NCBI chr10:90,990,762...90,999,435
Ensembl chr10:90,990,762...90,999,506 		JBrowse link
G Runx1 RUNX family transcription factor 1 treatment IDA RGD PMID:26172505 RGD:11251712 NCBI chr11:32,765,147...33,003,061
Ensembl chr11:32,769,165...33,003,021 		JBrowse link
Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  disease 16122
    physical disorder 2480
      neural tube defect 116
        Acalvaria 0
        Arnold-Chiari Malformation + 2
        Craniofacial Abnormalities, Cataracts, Congenital Heart Disease, Sacral Neural Tube Defects, and Growth and Developmental Retardation 0
        Encephalocele + 21
        Folate-Sensitive Neural Tube Defects 5
        Midline Defects, X-Linked 0
        Neural Tube Defects X-Linked 0
        Pentalogy of Cantrell 0
        anencephaly + 14
        myelomeningocele + 5
        parietal foramina + 2
        spina bifida + 39
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  disease 16122
    Developmental Diseases 9597
      Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities 8441
        Congenital Abnormalities 4762
          Nervous System Malformations 1053
            neural tube defect 116
              Acalvaria 0
              Arnold-Chiari Malformation + 2
              Craniofacial Abnormalities, Cataracts, Congenital Heart Disease, Sacral Neural Tube Defects, and Growth and Developmental Retardation 0
              Encephalocele + 21
              Folate-Sensitive Neural Tube Defects 5
              Midline Defects, X-Linked 0
              Neural Tube Defects X-Linked 0
              Pentalogy of Cantrell 0
              anencephaly + 14
              myelomeningocele + 5
              parietal foramina + 2
              spina bifida + 39
paths to the root