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RGD DISEASE ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

RGD uses the Human Disease Ontology (DO, https://disease-ontology.org/) for disease curation across species. RGD automatically downloads each new release of the ontology on a monthly basis. Some additional terms which are required for RGD's curation purposes but are not currently covered in the official version of DO have been added. As corresponding terms are added to DO, these custom terms are retired and the DO terms substituted in existing annotations and subsequently used for curation.
Term:apraxia
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Accession:DOID:0060135 term browser browse the term
Definition:An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to map out physical actions in order to repeat them in functional activities. (DO)
Synonyms:exact_synonym: Articulatory Dyspraxia;   CAS;   DVD;   Developmental Verbal Apraxia;   Dressing Apraxia;   Dyspraxia;   Dyspraxias;   Facial-Oral Apraxia;   Facial-Oral Apraxias;   Gestural Apraxia;   Gestural Apraxias;   Ideational Apraxia;   Ideational Apraxias;   Motor Apraxia;   Motor Apraxias;   Oral Apraxia;   Oral Apraxias;   Oral Dyspraxia;   Oral Dyspraxias;   apraxia of phonation;   apraxias;   articulatory apraxia;   articulatory apraxias;   articulatory dyspraxias;   developmental verbal apraxias;   developmental verbal dyspraxia;   developmental verbal dyspraxias;   dressing apraxias;   phonation apraxia;   phonation apraxias;   verbal apraxia;   verbal apraxias;   verbal dyspraxia;   verbal dyspraxias
 primary_id: MESH:D001072
 xref: GARD:5838;   ICD10CM:R48.2;   NCI:C180557


show annotations for term's descendants           Sort by:
apraxia term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Bcl11a BCL11 transcription factor A ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:27120335 NCBI chr14:98,029,018...98,124,181
Ensembl chr14:98,030,461...98,124,180 		JBrowse link
G Foxp2 forkhead box P2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: DEVELOPMENTAL VERBAL DYSPRAXIA		 CTD
ClinVar		 PMID:15877281 PMID:16984964 PMID:17033973 PMID:25741868 PMID:27120335 More... NCBI chr 4:43,133,827...43,712,442
Ensembl chr 4:43,133,912...43,711,683 		JBrowse link
Alzheimer's Disease, Familial, 3, with Spastic Paraparesis and Apraxia term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Apoe apolipoprotein E ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD NCBI chr 1:79,353,924...79,357,852
Ensembl chr 1:79,353,916...79,357,932 		JBrowse link
G Psen1 presenilin 1 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Alzheimer disease, familial, 3, with spastic paraparesis and apraxia		 CTD
ClinVar		 PMID:11920851 PMID:15534188 PMID:25741868 NCBI chr 6:103,323,052...103,375,088
Ensembl chr 6:103,323,120...103,371,650 		JBrowse link
ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 1 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Aptx aprataxin susceptibility ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Ataxia, early-onset, with oculomotor apraxia and hypoalbuminemia
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
DNA:mutations:multiple:
DNA:missense mutation:cds:p.V320G(human)
DNA:insertion, missense mutations: :80A>G, 95C>T, 166_167insT (human)		 OMIM
ClinVar
CTD
RGD		 PMID:11176957 PMID:11294920 PMID:11586299 PMID:11586300 PMID:12196655 More... RGD:10054301, RGD:10054300, RGD:1599207 NCBI chr 5:55,798,896...55,822,963
Ensembl chr 5:55,800,248...55,822,855 		JBrowse link
G Pnkp polynucleotide kinase 3'-phosphatase ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Early-onset cerebellar ataxia with hypoalbuminemia ClinVar PMID:16199547 PMID:20118933 PMID:25728773 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 More... NCBI chr 1:95,341,465...95,346,921
Ensembl chr 1:95,341,620...95,346,920 		JBrowse link
G Setx senataxin ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Ataxia, early-onset, with oculomotor apraxia and hypoalbuminemia ClinVar PMID:32488064 NCBI chr 3:12,428,091...12,480,801
Ensembl chr 3:12,427,635...12,480,803 		JBrowse link
ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 3 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Pik3r5 phosphoinositide-3-kinase, regulatory subunit 5 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 3 OMIM
ClinVar		 PMID:22065524 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 PMID:31589614 PMID:33116287 NCBI chr10:53,132,585...53,200,663
Ensembl chr10:53,132,603...53,199,374 		JBrowse link
ataxia-oculomotor apraxia type 4 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Pnkp polynucleotide kinase 3'-phosphatase ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Ataxia - oculomotor apraxia type 4 | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Ataxia-oculomotor apraxia 4 OMIM
ClinVar		 PMID:9536098 PMID:10446192 PMID:11704758 PMID:15136689 PMID:17576681 More... NCBI chr 1:95,341,465...95,346,921
Ensembl chr 1:95,341,620...95,346,920 		JBrowse link
Miles-Carpenter syndrome term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Zc4h2 zinc finger C4H2-type containing ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Miles-Carpenter syndrome | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Wieacker-Wolff syndrome | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Wieacker-Wolff syndrome (spectrum) | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: ZC4H2-related X-linked intellectual disability
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism		 OMIM
ClinVar
CTD		 PMID:1915520 PMID:2018061 PMID:4039531 PMID:9536098 PMID:17576681 More... NCBI chr  X:60,525,706...60,546,519
Ensembl chr  X:60,525,712...60,546,488 		JBrowse link
NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH INTENTION TREMOR, PYRAMIDAL SIGNS, DYSPRAXIA, AND OCULAR ANOMALIES term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Smg9 SMG9 nonsense mediated mRNA decay factor ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Neurodevelopmental disorder with intention tremor, pyramidal signs, dyspraxia, and ocular anomalies ClinVar
OMIM		 PMID:35087184 NCBI chr 1:79,988,540...80,011,262
Ensembl chr 1:79,988,612...80,011,254 		JBrowse link
ROLANDIC EPILEPSY, INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY, AND SPEECH DYSPRAXIA, X-LINKED term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Arl13a ARF like GTPase 13A ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked ClinVar PMID:28492532 NCBI chr  X:97,380,370...97,406,704
Ensembl chr  X:97,380,390...97,406,702 		JBrowse link
G Btk Bruton tyrosine kinase ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked ClinVar PMID:28492532 NCBI chr  X:97,722,796...97,762,315
Ensembl chr  X:97,722,802...97,761,853 		JBrowse link
G Cenpi centromere protein I ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked ClinVar PMID:28492532 NCBI chr  X:97,515,919...97,567,671
Ensembl chr  X:97,515,972...97,567,657 		JBrowse link
G Cstf2 cleavage stimulation factor subunit 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked ClinVar PMID:28492532 NCBI chr  X:97,253,559...97,279,476
Ensembl chr  X:97,253,586...97,279,476 		JBrowse link
G Drp2 dystrophin related protein 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked ClinVar PMID:28492532 NCBI chr  X:97,607,577...97,658,117
Ensembl chr  X:97,607,719...97,655,684 		JBrowse link
G Gla galactosidase, alpha ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked ClinVar PMID:28492532 NCBI chr  X:97,769,227...97,780,646
Ensembl chr  X:97,768,996...97,780,664 		JBrowse link
G Nox1 NADPH oxidase 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked ClinVar PMID:28492532 NCBI chr  X:97,279,058...97,332,291
Ensembl chr  X:97,279,056...97,302,236 		JBrowse link
G Pcdh19 protocadherin 19 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked ClinVar PMID:21053371 PMID:22091964 PMID:23712037 PMID:27179713 PMID:28492532 More... NCBI chr  X:96,767,686...96,873,477
Ensembl chr  X:96,771,947...96,873,524 		JBrowse link
G Rpl36a ribosomal protein L36A ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked ClinVar PMID:28492532 NCBI chr  X:97,766,179...97,768,892
Ensembl chr  X:97,766,179...97,768,892
Ensembl chr20:97,766,179...97,768,892 		JBrowse link
G Srpx2 sushi-repeat-containing protein, X-linked 2 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: SRPX2-related condition		 OMIM
CTD
ClinVar		 PMID:16497722 PMID:18718938 PMID:21053371 PMID:22091964 PMID:23352160 More... NCBI chr  X:97,106,455...97,132,197
Ensembl chr  X:97,106,561...97,132,195 		JBrowse link
G Sytl4 synaptotagmin-like 4 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked ClinVar PMID:28492532 NCBI chr  X:97,135,496...97,185,867
Ensembl chr  X:97,135,500...97,185,854 		JBrowse link
G Taf7l TATA-box binding protein associated factor 7-like ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked ClinVar PMID:28492532 NCBI chr  X:97,660,222...97,675,241
Ensembl chr  X:97,660,222...97,675,023 		JBrowse link
G Timm8a1 translocase of inner mitochondrial membrane 8A1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked ClinVar PMID:28492532 NCBI chr  X:97,717,932...97,722,170
Ensembl chr  X:97,717,920...97,721,960 		JBrowse link
G Tmem35a transmembrane protein 35A ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked ClinVar PMID:28492532 NCBI chr  X:97,503,350...97,514,198
Ensembl chr  X:97,503,350...97,514,197 		JBrowse link
G Tnmd tenomodulin ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked ClinVar PMID:21053371 PMID:22091964 PMID:23712037 PMID:27179713 PMID:28492532 More... NCBI chr  X:97,057,137...97,072,634
Ensembl chr  X:97,057,137...97,072,634 		JBrowse link
G Trmt2b tRNA methyltransferase 2 homolog B ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked ClinVar PMID:28492532 NCBI chr  X:97,425,712...97,483,821 JBrowse link
G Tspan6 tetraspanin 6 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked ClinVar PMID:21053371 PMID:22091964 PMID:23712037 PMID:27179713 PMID:28492532 More... NCBI chr  X:97,092,394...97,099,659
Ensembl chr  X:97,092,388...97,099,309 		JBrowse link
G Xkrx XK related, X-linked ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked ClinVar PMID:28492532 NCBI chr  X:97,341,158...97,353,175
Ensembl chr  X:97,341,152...97,354,759 		JBrowse link
speech-language disorder-1 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Cdh18 cadherin 18 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Childhood apraxia of speech ClinVar PMID:27120335 NCBI chr 2:72,818,076...73,820,144
Ensembl chr 2:73,345,005...73,820,138 		JBrowse link
G Foxp2 forkhead box P2 no_association ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Childhood apraxia of speech | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: FOXP2-related condition | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Speech-language disorder 1
DNA:missense mutation:exon:p.R553H (human)
DNA:missense mutation: :p.P215A (human)
DNA:mutations:5' utr, exon, intron:multiple
DNA:deletions: :multiple
DNa:missense mutation, nonsense mutation: :p.R553H, p.R328X (human)		 OMIM
ClinVar
RGD		 PMID:2332125 PMID:11586359 PMID:15877281 PMID:16470794 PMID:16984964 More... RGD:11072822, RGD:11536000, RGD:11526862, RGD:11526702, RGD:11070093 NCBI chr 4:43,133,827...43,712,442
Ensembl chr 4:43,133,912...43,711,683 		JBrowse link
G Immp2l inner mitochondrial membrane peptidase subunit 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Childhood apraxia of speech ClinVar PMID:25422445 NCBI chr 6:58,070,035...58,970,165
Ensembl chr 6:58,070,283...58,969,840 		JBrowse link
G Lrrn3 leucine rich repeat neuronal 3 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Childhood apraxia of speech ClinVar PMID:25422445 NCBI chr 6:58,489,060...58,520,322
Ensembl chr 6:58,489,010...58,520,330 		JBrowse link
G Zgrf1 zinc finger, GRF-type containing 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Childhood apraxia of speech ClinVar PMID:27120335 NCBI chr 2:216,012,911...216,075,608
Ensembl chr 2:216,013,005...216,074,750 		JBrowse link
spinocerebellar ataxia with axonal neuropathy 2 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Aptx aprataxin ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive, with axonal neuropathy 2 ClinVar PMID:24033266 PMID:25741868 PMID:26285866 PMID:26467025 PMID:28492532 NCBI chr 5:55,798,896...55,822,963
Ensembl chr 5:55,800,248...55,822,855 		JBrowse link
G Setx senataxin ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Ataxia with Oculomotor Apraxia | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: SETX-related disorder | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive, with axonal neuropathy 2
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism		 OMIM
ClinVar
CTD		 PMID:9467005 PMID:9497266 PMID:9536098 PMID:14770181 PMID:15106121 More... NCBI chr 3:12,428,091...12,480,801
Ensembl chr 3:12,427,635...12,480,803 		JBrowse link
G Trpv4 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 4 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Ataxia with Oculomotor Apraxia ClinVar PMID:25326637 PMID:25741868 NCBI chr12:41,938,533...41,977,517
Ensembl chr12:41,938,560...41,977,517 		JBrowse link
WIEACKER-WOLFF SYNDROME, FEMALE-RESTRICTED term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Zc3h12b zinc finger CCCH-type containing 12B ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Wieacker-Wolff syndrome, female-restricted ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chr  X:60,615,616...60,849,278
Ensembl chr  X:60,615,682...60,844,832 		JBrowse link
G Zc4h2 zinc finger C4H2-type containing ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Wieacker-Wolff syndrome, female-restricted OMIM
ClinVar		 PMID:23623388 PMID:25741868 PMID:28814648 PMID:31206972 NCBI chr  X:60,525,706...60,546,519
Ensembl chr  X:60,525,712...60,546,488 		JBrowse link
Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  disease 19100
    Developmental Disease 14598
      Neurodevelopmental Disorders 6946
        communication disorder 416
          agnosia 74
            apraxia 34
              Alien Hand Syndrome 0
              Alzheimer's Disease, Familial, 3, with Spastic Paraparesis and Apraxia 2
              Miles-Carpenter syndrome + 2
              NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH INTENTION TREMOR, PYRAMIDAL SIGNS, DYSPRAXIA, AND OCULAR ANOMALIES 1
              ROLANDIC EPILEPSY, INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY, AND SPEECH DYSPRAXIA, X-LINKED 18
              Rolandic Epilepsy, Mental Retardation, and Speech Dyspraxia, Autosomal Dominant 0
              Specific Language Impairment 4 0
              ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 1 3
              ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 3 1
              ataxia-oculomotor apraxia type 4 1
              gait apraxia 0
              ideomotor apraxia 0
              ocular motor apraxia, Cogan type 0
              speech-language disorder-1 5
              spinocerebellar ataxia with axonal neuropathy 2 3
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  disease 19100
    disease of anatomical entity 18440
      nervous system disease 14334
        central nervous system disease 12604
          brain disease 11833
            disease of mental health 8425
              developmental disorder of mental health 5646
                specific developmental disorder 4603
                  communication disorder 416
                    agnosia 74
                      apraxia 34
                        Alien Hand Syndrome 0
                        Alzheimer's Disease, Familial, 3, with Spastic Paraparesis and Apraxia 2
                        Miles-Carpenter syndrome + 2
                        NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH INTENTION TREMOR, PYRAMIDAL SIGNS, DYSPRAXIA, AND OCULAR ANOMALIES 1
                        ROLANDIC EPILEPSY, INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY, AND SPEECH DYSPRAXIA, X-LINKED 18
                        Rolandic Epilepsy, Mental Retardation, and Speech Dyspraxia, Autosomal Dominant 0
                        Specific Language Impairment 4 0
                        ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 1 3
                        ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 3 1
                        ataxia-oculomotor apraxia type 4 1
                        gait apraxia 0
                        ideomotor apraxia 0
                        ocular motor apraxia, Cogan type 0
                        speech-language disorder-1 5
                        spinocerebellar ataxia with axonal neuropathy 2 3
paths to the root