RGD DISEASE ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS
RGD uses the Human Disease Ontology (DO, https://disease-ontology.org/) for disease curation across species. RGD automatically downloads each new release of the ontology on a monthly basis. Some additional terms which are required for RGD's curation purposes but are not currently covered in the official version of DO have been added. As corresponding terms are added to DO, these custom terms are retired and the DO terms substituted in existing annotations and subsequently used for curation.
Term: Experimental Mammary Neoplasms
Accession: DOID:9005233
browse the term
Definition: Experimentally induced mammary neoplasms in animals to provide a model for studying human BREAST NEOPLASMS.
Synonyms: exact_synonym: Experimental Mammary Neoplasm
primary_id: MESH:D008325
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ABCB1
ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B (MDR/TAP), member 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:19654309
RGD:2315553
NCBI chr 9:93,049,955...93,146,469
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ABCG2A
ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 2A
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic
CTD
PMID:22767648
NCBI chr 8:130,853,414...130,945,388
Ensembl chr 8:130,889,684...130,945,393
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ACSL1
acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr15:45,866,858...45,936,327
Ensembl chr15:45,866,857...45,963,729
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ACTB
actin beta
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 3:4,084,275...4,090,383
Ensembl chr 3:4,082,216...4,090,356
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ACTG1
actin gamma 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr12:1,320,355...1,323,219
Ensembl chr12:1,313,641...1,323,217
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ACTN4
actinin alpha 4
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 6:47,493,834...47,565,999
Ensembl chr 6:47,493,919...47,565,998
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ADCY5
adenylate cyclase 5
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr13:136,965,746...137,133,795
Ensembl chr13:136,972,801...137,135,347
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ADIPOQ
adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing
disease_progression treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:19447866 PMID:22246620
RGD:8694414 RGD:8694468
NCBI chr13:124,633,906...124,646,237
Ensembl chr13:124,633,685...124,646,646
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AFP
alpha fetoprotein
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic
CTD
PMID:16322315
NCBI chr 8:69,677,690...69,698,864
Ensembl chr 8:69,677,690...69,698,864
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AGT
angiotensinogen
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:20837666
RGD:5129167
NCBI chr14:59,643,030...59,656,835
Ensembl chr14:59,643,292...59,656,833
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AGTR1
angiotensin II receptor type 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
RGD CTD
PMID:8389152 PMID:18421211
RGD:2292665
NCBI chr13:88,934,873...88,980,317
Ensembl chr13:88,934,868...88,983,105
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AGTR2
angiotensin II receptor type 2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:8389152
NCBI chr X:95,267,709...95,272,237
Ensembl chr X:95,269,300...95,270,388
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AKT1
AKT serine/threonine kinase 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:17210696
RGD:2315600
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AKT2
AKT serine/threonine kinase 2
ISO
RGD
PMID:17210696
RGD:2315600
NCBI chr 6:48,555,785...48,620,472
Ensembl chr 6:48,555,795...48,587,919
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ALCAM
activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland (rat)
CTD RGD
PMID:16316942
RGD:2306898
NCBI chr13:153,794,991...153,998,241
Ensembl chr13:153,794,993...153,998,208
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ALOX5AP
arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase activating protein
ISO
mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland tumor (rat)
RGD
PMID:18959458
RGD:2313895
NCBI chr11:7,371,328...7,438,111
Ensembl chr11:7,411,644...7,438,108
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ANTXR1
ANTXR cell adhesion molecule 1
disease_progression
ISO
RGD
PMID:22085271
RGD:9684855
NCBI chr 3:73,157,744...73,398,379
Ensembl chr 3:73,157,747...73,398,379
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ANXA1
annexin A1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
RGD CTD
PMID:12376462 PMID:16316942
RGD:2306898
NCBI chr 1:226,414,200...226,431,963
Ensembl chr 1:226,414,306...226,432,279
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ANXA4
annexin A4
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 3:72,623,311...72,654,591
Ensembl chr 3:72,622,358...72,694,212
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APAF1
apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:14973070
RGD:2325748
NCBI chr 5:85,166,616...85,258,751
Ensembl chr 5:85,166,628...85,258,364
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APOE
apolipoprotein E
ISO
RGD
PMID:22469977
RGD:7771597
NCBI chr 6:51,373,113...51,375,333
Ensembl chr 6:51,372,292...51,375,330
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AQP1
aquaporin 1 (Colton blood group)
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr18:42,063,482...42,076,741
Ensembl chr18:42,063,485...42,076,746
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AR
androgen receptor
ISO
RGD
PMID:12150826
RGD:6482679
NCBI chr X:53,609,113...53,806,778
Ensembl chr X:53,609,176...53,800,677
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AREG
amphiregulin
ISO
mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland protein:increased expression:mammary gland
RGD
PMID:10225449 PMID:18421211
RGD:2292663 RGD:2292665
NCBI chr 8:70,417,935...70,428,106
Ensembl chr 8:70,417,923...70,428,102
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ARHGAP5
Rho GTPase activating protein 5
disease_progression
ISO
mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland
RGD
PMID:10939588 PMID:19703301
RGD:126848766 RGD:2316183
NCBI chr 7:67,494,237...67,631,461
Ensembl chr 7:67,494,941...67,594,197
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ATP5IF1
ATP synthase inhibitory factor subunit 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462 PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 6:85,307,242...85,309,211
Ensembl chr 6:85,307,189...85,309,215
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AURKA
aurora kinase A
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12124350
NCBI chr17:56,954,838...56,972,435
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BAD
BCL2 associated agonist of cell death
severity treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:20732338 PMID:23404339
RGD:10053670 RGD:10053708
NCBI chr 2:7,831,192...7,842,864
Ensembl chr 2:7,830,920...7,842,863
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BAK1
BCL2 antagonist/killer 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:19222350
RGD:2315700
NCBI chr 7:29,808,849...29,815,345
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BARD1
BRCA1 associated RING domain 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:18443292
RGD:2293149
NCBI chr15:117,049,483...117,135,889
Ensembl chr15:117,047,845...117,175,851
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BASP1
brain abundant membrane attached signal protein 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr16:6,384,322...6,440,507
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BAX
BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator
severity treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:20732338 PMID:23404339
RGD:10053670 RGD:10053708
NCBI chr 6:54,222,341...54,228,150
Ensembl chr 6:54,222,336...54,228,140
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BCL2
BCL2 apoptosis regulator
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:22668016 PMID:23404339
RGD:10053670 RGD:10054128
NCBI chr 1:158,337,403...158,518,214
Ensembl chr 1:158,337,522...158,518,879
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BCL2L1
BCL2 like 1
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:23404339
RGD:10053670
NCBI chr17:35,366,139...35,415,798
Ensembl chr17:35,366,143...35,414,694
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BGN
biglycan
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:35234341
NCBI chr X:124,282,048...124,295,450
Ensembl chr X:124,275,305...124,295,445
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BRCA1
BRCA1 DNA repair associated
susceptibility
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
RGD CTD
PMID:12203372 PMID:17505536 PMID:18443292 PMID:22767648
RGD:1599502 RGD:2293149 RGD:2293155
NCBI chr12:19,788,087...19,854,515
Ensembl chr12:19,786,020...19,854,668
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BST2
bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2
disease_progression
ISO
RGD
PMID:23806386
RGD:14398495
NCBI chr 2:60,305,306...60,308,295
Ensembl chr 2:60,305,283...60,309,697
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CA9
carbonic anhydrase 9
ISO
RGD
PMID:17280655
RGD:2293194
NCBI chr 1:236,393,727...236,400,994
Ensembl chr 1:236,394,306...236,400,822
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CAD
carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 2, aspartate transcarbamylase, and dihydroorotase
disease_progression
ISO
protein:increased expression:mammary gland
RGD
PMID:6030068
RGD:2303540
NCBI chr 3:111,887,017...111,914,511
Ensembl chr 3:111,887,020...111,914,492
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CAPZB
capping actin protein of muscle Z-line subunit beta
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 6:77,780,682...77,912,653
Ensembl chr 6:77,780,682...77,912,617
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CASK
calcium/calmodulin dependent serine protein kinase
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr X:37,166,973...37,535,723
Ensembl chr X:37,167,577...37,536,160
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CASP1
caspase 1, apoptosis-related cysteine peptidase
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:10557324
RGD:2315886
NCBI chr 9:35,188,066...35,199,364
Ensembl chr 9:35,186,420...35,200,328
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CASP3
caspase 3
treatment severity
ISO
RGD
PMID:20732338 PMID:23404339 PMID:26699876
RGD:10053670 RGD:10053708 RGD:13782283
NCBI chr15:45,744,320...45,753,252
Ensembl chr15:45,742,751...45,764,213
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CASP7
caspase 7
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:23404339 PMID:23979166 PMID:26699876
RGD:10053670 RGD:13209143 RGD:13782283
NCBI chr14:124,017,776...124,050,369
Ensembl chr14:124,019,164...124,050,365
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CASP8
caspase 8
severity
ISO
RGD
PMID:20732338
RGD:10053708
NCBI chr15:104,923,659...104,948,470
Ensembl chr15:104,923,953...104,948,468
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CASP9
caspase 9
severity treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:17297389 PMID:20012353 PMID:20732338 PMID:26699876
RGD:10053708 RGD:13782283 RGD:2315928 RGD:2315933
NCBI chr 6:74,707,597...74,730,033
Ensembl chr 6:74,706,516...74,730,007
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CAV1
caveolin 1
treatment onset
ISO
protein:decreased expression:mammary gland
RGD
PMID:9685399 PMID:15334058 PMID:15355971
RGD:2289100 RGD:2289106 RGD:8661780
NCBI chr18:29,648,120...29,682,451
Ensembl chr18:29,649,992...29,682,465
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CCNA2
cyclin A2
ISO
protein:increased expression:mammary gland
RGD
PMID:10713672
RGD:2293347
NCBI chr 8:102,260,346...102,266,274
Ensembl chr 8:102,260,215...102,266,309
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CCNB1
cyclin B1
ISO
RGD
PMID:11146550
RGD:2315939
NCBI chr16:47,338,239...47,348,385
Ensembl chr16:47,338,110...47,348,377
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CCND1
cyclin D1
ISO
protein:decreased expression:mammary gland mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland (rat) mRNA, protein:increased expression:mammary gland (rat) CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
RGD CTD
PMID:12376462 PMID:12602925 PMID:12649181 PMID:14522882 PMID:16316942 PMID:17440082 More...
RGD:2289336 RGD:2289337 RGD:2292404 RGD:2296037 RGD:2306898
NCBI chr 2:3,621,242...3,633,380
Ensembl chr 2:3,621,246...3,633,296
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CCND3
cyclin D3
ISO
mRNA, protein:increased expression:mammary gland
RGD
PMID:12853979 PMID:16311245
RGD:2316015 RGD:2316020
NCBI chr 7:37,087,336...37,182,462
Ensembl chr 7:37,082,097...37,181,366
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CCNE1
cyclin E1
ISO
protein:decreased expression:mammary gland
RGD
PMID:12602925 PMID:12649181
RGD:2289336 RGD:2289337
NCBI chr 6:39,919,541...39,933,224
Ensembl chr 6:39,919,624...39,933,363
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CCNH
cyclin H
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland
CTD RGD
PMID:12606953
RGD:9590264
NCBI chr 2:94,980,938...95,019,053
Ensembl chr 2:94,980,941...95,018,634
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CCR2
C-C motif chemokine receptor 2
ISO
RGD
PMID:21621198
RGD:6893427
NCBI chr13:29,251,950...29,286,470
Ensembl chr13:29,285,012...29,376,343
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CCR5
C-C motif chemokine receptor 5
ISO
RGD
PMID:14597737 PMID:22637726
RGD:8551810 RGD:8551813
NCBI chr13:29,382,383...29,387,902
Ensembl chr13:29,383,303...29,387,895
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CD274
CD274 molecule
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:29043842
RGD:40886270
NCBI chr 1:216,646,378...216,792,731
Ensembl chr 1:216,660,041...216,792,724
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CD40
CD40 molecule
ISO
RGD
PMID:21137078
RGD:8547744
NCBI chr17:48,286,116...48,298,188
Ensembl chr17:48,286,029...48,298,528
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CD44
CD44 molecule
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:21283680
NCBI chr 2:25,788,699...25,884,209
Ensembl chr 2:25,788,703...25,884,153
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CDC25A
cell division cycle 25A
ISO
RGD
PMID:16951165 PMID:17283130 PMID:17638870
RGD:2754551 RGD:2764000 RGD:2771824
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CDC42
cell division cycle 42
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 6:80,035,034...80,089,243
Ensembl chr 6:80,035,123...80,089,233
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CDH1
cadherin 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 6:18,075,487...18,155,986
Ensembl chr 6:18,075,480...18,155,986
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CDH13
cadherin 13
severity
ISO
RGD
PMID:18316604
RGD:2293540
NCBI chr 6:4,809,752...5,832,188
Ensembl chr 6:4,808,255...5,832,415
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CDK2
cyclin dependent kinase 2
ISO
RGD
PMID:16924466
RGD:2293558
NCBI chr 5:21,365,723...21,372,170
Ensembl chr 5:21,365,764...21,372,168
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CDK4
cyclin dependent kinase 4
susceptibility
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism protein:increased expression:mammary gland
CTD RGD
PMID:12376462 PMID:14522882 PMID:16413469 PMID:25221644
RGD:2293577 RGD:2293581
NCBI chr 5:23,039,206...23,041,959
Ensembl chr 5:23,038,891...23,042,061
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CDK6
cyclin dependent kinase 6
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:25221644
NCBI chr 9:72,510,858...72,765,631
Ensembl chr 9:72,518,101...72,764,129
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CDKL2
cyclin dependent kinase like 2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:25333262
NCBI chr 8:71,231,148...71,260,902
Ensembl chr 8:71,231,152...71,260,815
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CDKN1B
cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B
treatment
ISO
protein:increased expression:mammary gland
RGD
PMID:15844214 PMID:22651929
RGD:10045559 RGD:2293626
NCBI chr 5:59,731,224...59,735,831
Ensembl chr 5:59,731,206...59,735,831
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CDKN2A
cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A
disease_progression
ISO
RGD
PMID:18060046 PMID:20681787
RGD:2289674 RGD:8552689
NCBI chr 1:200,774,496...200,799,149
Ensembl chr 1:200,792,469...200,798,854
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CDS1
CDP-diacylglycerol synthase 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 8:133,959,250...134,041,258
Ensembl chr 8:133,959,247...134,041,258
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CLU
clusterin
disease_progression
ISO
RGD
PMID:23099883
RGD:8699504
NCBI chr14:11,336,585...11,352,569
Ensembl chr14:11,336,595...11,349,764
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CNN3
calponin 3
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 4:122,504,450...122,528,351
Ensembl chr 4:122,504,433...122,528,348
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COL18A1
collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain
severity
ISO
RGD
PMID:10766159
RGD:70690
NCBI chr13:207,907,835...207,984,082
Ensembl chr13:207,940,948...207,982,938
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COL5A1
collagen type V alpha 1 chain
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 1:273,934,219...274,083,264
Ensembl chr 1:273,971,971...274,085,111
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CSF1
colony stimulating factor 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:15205327
RGD:2293710
NCBI chr 4:110,178,466...110,198,232
Ensembl chr 4:110,178,475...110,197,900
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CSN2
casein beta
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland (rat)
CTD RGD
PMID:9879772 PMID:16316942
RGD:2306898
NCBI chr 8:66,914,231...66,922,636
Ensembl chr 8:66,915,923...66,922,636
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CSN3
casein kappa
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland (rat)
CTD RGD
PMID:16316942
RGD:2306898
NCBI chr 8:67,099,131...67,109,112
Ensembl chr 8:67,099,131...67,106,987
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CSNK2A1
casein kinase 2 alpha 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:11827167
RGD:727632
NCBI chr17:34,692,960...34,748,067
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CTNNB1
catenin beta 1
ISO
protein:increased expression:mammary gland DNA:missense mutations: :p.S33Y, p.S45F
RGD
PMID:17510243 PMID:18060046
RGD:2289674 RGD:2289816
NCBI chr13:25,163,550...25,208,314
Ensembl chr13:25,164,277...25,208,311
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DBI
diazepam binding inhibitor, acyl-CoA binding protein
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr15:24,895,575...24,900,710
Ensembl chr15:24,895,522...24,906,372
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DDR1
discoidin domain receptor tyrosine kinase 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD RGD
PMID:21283680 PMID:29298894
RGD:151347446
NCBI chr 7:23,371,358...23,391,585
Ensembl chr 7:23,373,845...23,391,584
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DES
desmin
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr15:121,428,539...121,435,426
Ensembl chr15:121,427,642...121,435,423
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DIO1
iodothyronine deiodinase 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:11765219
RGD:727335
NCBI chr 6:158,376,744...158,392,745
Ensembl chr 6:158,375,602...158,392,754
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DNMT3B
DNA methyltransferase 3 beta
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:24447120
RGD:9588304
NCBI chr17:36,345,715...36,386,076
Ensembl chr17:36,345,816...36,386,072
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DUSP1
dual specificity phosphatase 1
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:20837666
RGD:5129167
NCBI chr16:51,457,924...51,461,095
Ensembl chr16:51,458,020...51,461,086
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DUSP6
dual specificity phosphatase 6
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 5:93,303,058...93,307,510
Ensembl chr 5:93,302,975...93,307,504
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EEF1A1
eukaryotic translation elongation factor 1 alpha 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 1:92,421,235...92,425,053
Ensembl chr 1:92,421,230...92,425,044
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EFEMP1
EGF containing fibulin extracellular matrix protein 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 3:85,407,677...85,473,251
Ensembl chr 3:85,407,677...85,473,252
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EGFR
epidermal growth factor receptor
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
RGD CTD
PMID:2523869 PMID:8603490 PMID:17203220
RGD:2289979
NCBI chr 9:139,302,410...139,474,632
Ensembl chr 9:139,300,022...139,475,589
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EIF5A
eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr12:52,659,040...52,664,686
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ENO1
enolase 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 6:69,385,879...69,401,664
Ensembl chr 6:69,385,879...69,401,151
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EPCAM
epithelial cell adhesion molecule
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 3:93,169,800...93,185,221
Ensembl chr 3:93,168,852...93,185,653
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EPHX1
epoxide hydrolase 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr10:13,757,489...13,773,071
Ensembl chr10:13,751,881...13,773,072
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EPO
erythropoietin
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:12118093
RGD:11041669
NCBI chr 3:8,620,508...8,622,936
Ensembl chr 3:8,620,508...8,622,936
G
EPOR
erythropoietin receptor
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:12118093
RGD:11041669
NCBI chr 2:70,063,601...70,068,821
Ensembl chr 2:70,063,519...70,068,821
G
ERBB2
erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism Androgen-dependent
CTD RGD
PMID:1913683 PMID:8603490 PMID:12150826 PMID:17203220 PMID:25221644
RGD:2289920 RGD:2289979 RGD:6482679
NCBI chr12:22,591,621...22,621,384
Ensembl chr12:22,590,725...22,621,351
G
ERBB3
erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3
ISO
RGD
PMID:17203220
RGD:2289979
NCBI chr 5:21,474,218...21,495,040
Ensembl chr 5:21,474,475...21,495,038
G
ERBB4
erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 4
ISO
RGD
PMID:17203220
RGD:2289979
NCBI chr15:113,966,573...115,096,984
Ensembl chr15:113,974,437...115,096,565
G
ESR1
estrogen receptor 1
susceptibility
ISO
protein:increased expression:epithelial cell, nucleus CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
RGD CTD
PMID:11759285 PMID:15637090 PMID:18055862
RGD:2290019 RGD:8552983 RGD:8553057
NCBI chr 1:14,217,032...14,604,906
Ensembl chr 1:14,217,036...14,493,363
G
ESR2
estrogen receptor 2
treatment
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism protein:increased expression:epithelial cell, nucleus
RGD CTD
PMID:15637090 PMID:24078029
RGD:7364911 RGD:8552983
NCBI chr 1:193,823,666...193,907,330
Ensembl chr 1:193,829,560...193,906,565
G
EZR
ezrin
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 1:8,403,362...8,452,750
Ensembl chr 1:8,403,453...8,452,742
G
F11R
F11 receptor
ISO
RGD
PMID:22120722
RGD:7488922
NCBI chr 4:89,425,101...89,447,889
Ensembl chr 4:89,425,018...89,449,599
G
FABP4
fatty acid binding protein 4
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 4:55,096,400...55,101,209
Ensembl chr 4:55,096,404...55,101,896
G
FAS
Fas cell surface death receptor
ISO
RGD
PMID:18094967
RGD:2290047
NCBI chr14:100,927,305...100,954,781
Ensembl chr14:100,927,089...100,956,716
G
FBXO10
F-box protein 10
ISO
RGD
PMID:17404222
RGD:1601189
NCBI chr 1:238,232,855...238,308,661
Ensembl chr 1:238,232,867...238,308,625
G
FGF10
fibroblast growth factor 10
ISO
mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland
RGD
PMID:18421211
RGD:2292665
NCBI chr16:28,695,465...28,779,953
Ensembl chr16:28,695,470...28,777,509
G
FGF7
fibroblast growth factor 7
ISO
RGD
PMID:9000125
RGD:2301094
NCBI chr 1:122,215,878...122,278,705
Ensembl chr 1:122,215,882...122,277,750
G
FGF8
fibroblast growth factor 8
ISO
RGD
PMID:9840935
RGD:2301098
NCBI chr14:112,808,215...112,814,225
Ensembl chr14:112,808,162...112,814,248
G
FLT3
fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 3
ISO
RGD
PMID:10498246
RGD:2302211
NCBI chr11:5,370,475...5,455,439
Ensembl chr11:5,370,496...5,455,358
G
FN1
fibronectin 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr15:117,658,158...117,737,145
Ensembl chr15:117,658,099...117,731,014
G
FRMPD1
FERM and PDZ domain containing 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:17404222
RGD:1601189
NCBI chr 1:238,371,311...238,511,714
Ensembl chr 1:238,371,336...238,511,715
G
FURIN
furin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462 PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 7:53,455,634...53,472,791
Ensembl chr 7:53,460,017...53,472,787
G
G0S2
G0/G1 switch 2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 9:133,287,065...133,288,066
Ensembl chr 9:133,287,325...133,287,742
G
GATA3
GATA binding protein 3
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr10:63,367,684...63,397,977
Ensembl chr10:63,367,663...63,388,859
G
GATM
glycine amidinotransferase
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 1:126,361,968...126,378,705
Ensembl chr 1:126,361,945...126,380,871
G
GDA
guanine deaminase
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 1:225,425,389...225,589,835
Ensembl chr 1:225,403,138...225,589,827
G
GNAI2
G protein subunit alpha i2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr13:32,705,326...32,733,804
Ensembl chr13:32,705,321...32,733,794
G
GSK3B
glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:28810530
RGD:13792729
NCBI chr13:140,136,109...140,370,197
Ensembl chr13:140,136,158...140,369,569
G
GSN
gelsolin
ISO
mRNA:decreased expression
RGD
PMID:8895730
RGD:1599869
NCBI chr 1:261,295,711...261,372,848
Ensembl chr 1:261,307,008...261,372,848
G
GSS
glutathione synthetase
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr17:38,316,199...38,342,253
Ensembl chr17:38,312,720...38,342,298
G
H2AX
H2A.X variant histone
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:22384017
RGD:7240549
NCBI chr 9:46,308,824...46,310,494
Ensembl chr 9:46,309,653...46,310,084
G
H3-3B
H3.3 histone B
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr12:5,632,326...5,634,977
Ensembl chr12:5,632,365...5,634,726
G
HIF1A
hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:17280655
RGD:2293194
NCBI chr 1:190,625,436...190,673,926
Ensembl chr 1:190,625,244...190,674,845
G
HMOX1
heme oxygenase 1
treatment
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic
CTD RGD
PMID:16319139 PMID:23215791
RGD:10755708
G
HNRNPA1
heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 5:19,485,033...19,491,418
Ensembl chr 5:19,485,096...19,491,417
G
HNRNPAB
heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A/B
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:15538050
NCBI chr 2:80,186,998...80,194,155
G
HP
haptoglobin
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:23880232
RGD:11041861
NCBI chr 6:14,980,382...14,985,245
G
HRAS
HRas proto-oncogene, GTPase
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism DNA:mutation: :p.G12E (rat)
CTD RGD
PMID:8185828 PMID:11376698 PMID:19652463
RGD:2314834
NCBI chr 2:299,662...302,539
Ensembl chr 2:299,660...302,501
G
ID1
inhibitor of DNA binding 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:21283680
NCBI chr17:35,316,518...35,317,742
Ensembl chr17:35,316,514...35,317,736
G
ID3
inhibitor of DNA binding 3
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 6:81,422,541...81,424,169
Ensembl chr 6:81,422,546...81,424,075
G
ID4
inhibitor of DNA binding 4
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:14633621
NCBI chr 7:15,281,535...15,284,895
Ensembl chr 7:15,281,757...15,282,839
G
IGF1
insulin like growth factor 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
RGD CTD
PMID:15217511 PMID:15528971 PMID:17584969 PMID:23342276
RGD:8549490
NCBI chr 5:81,762,027...81,909,253
Ensembl chr 5:81,775,970...81,848,033
G
IL10
interleukin 10
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:14999141
NCBI chr 9:67,400,727...67,405,941
Ensembl chr 9:67,400,728...67,405,378
G
IL18BP
interleukin 18 binding protein
ISO
mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland
RGD
PMID:18959458
RGD:2313895
NCBI chr 9:6,586,602...6,596,423
Ensembl chr 9:6,488,808...6,591,333
G
IL1RN
interleukin 1 receptor antagonist
treatment
ISO
human protein in a mouse model
RGD
PMID:21890879
RGD:6771361
G
IL6ST
interleukin 6 cytokine family signal transducer
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12606953
NCBI chr16:35,101,304...35,151,832
Ensembl chr16:35,101,306...35,192,220
G
ILK
integrin linked kinase
ISO
late onset development of tumors in transgenic mice overexpressing human ILK in mammary glands
RGD
PMID:11704830
RGD:2301733
NCBI chr 9:3,145,647...3,152,097
Ensembl chr 9:3,145,608...3,159,858
G
INSIG1
insulin induced gene 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr18:2,885,494...2,898,758
Ensembl chr18:2,885,612...2,898,767
G
ITGB3
integrin subunit beta 3
ISO
protein:increased expression:mammary gland:
RGD
PMID:22022542
RGD:8693386
NCBI chr12:16,694,466...16,752,228
Ensembl chr12:16,693,514...16,752,292
G
KDR
kinase insert domain receptor
ISO
inhibition prevents DMBA-induced atypical ductal hyperplasia and carcinoma in situ
RGD
PMID:15170218 PMID:19888452
RGD:2291936 RGD:5684399
NCBI chr 8:41,809,116...41,856,379
Ensembl chr 8:41,809,122...41,856,336
G
KIT
KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase
ISO
DNA:mutation (rat)
RGD
PMID:18445266
RGD:2302172
NCBI chr 8:41,402,334...41,492,306
Ensembl chr 8:41,402,043...41,493,734
G
KITLG
KIT ligand
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 5:94,016,992...94,110,219
Ensembl chr 5:94,017,387...94,110,214
G
KRT5
keratin 5
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 5:17,862,047...17,868,397
Ensembl chr 5:17,862,051...17,868,402
G
KRT7
keratin 7
ISO
RGD
PMID:8570173
RGD:2317439
NCBI chr 5:17,553,192...17,570,582
Ensembl chr 5:17,555,728...17,570,581
G
KRT71
keratin 71
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 5:17,895,714...17,905,194
Ensembl chr 5:17,895,718...17,905,181
G
LEP
leptin
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:22246620
RGD:8694468
NCBI chr18:20,106,867...20,124,071
Ensembl chr18:20,106,868...20,123,323
G
LGALS7
galectin 7
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 6:47,588,983...47,604,520
G
LHCGR
luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin receptor
ISO
mRNA:splice variant (rat)
RGD
PMID:15044717
RGD:2302177
NCBI chr 3:91,964,415...92,023,821
Ensembl chr 3:91,964,415...92,021,398
G
LIN7A
lin-7 homolog A, crumbs cell polarity complex component
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 5:100,533,630...100,686,709
Ensembl chr 5:100,538,065...100,674,551
G
LNPEP
leucyl and cystinyl aminopeptidase
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism protein:increased expression:serum
CTD RGD
PMID:16619500
RGD:1582109
NCBI chr 2:103,568,366...103,659,589
Ensembl chr 2:103,567,602...103,661,070
G
LOC100624785
tubulin beta-2A chain
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 7:1,910,585...1,914,668
Ensembl chr 7:1,910,269...1,914,761
G
LOC100737977
tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 10B-like
ISO
RGD
PMID:17671220
RGD:2290495
NCBI chr14:7,344,788...7,371,086
G
LOC110259958
hemoglobin subunit alpha
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 3:41,482,353...41,483,564
G
LPL
lipoprotein lipase
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr14:4,104,761...4,134,964
Ensembl chr14:4,104,772...4,135,814
G
LSR
lipolysis stimulated lipoprotein receptor
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462 PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 6:44,759,091...44,773,378
Ensembl chr 6:44,759,073...44,773,379
G
MAP2K3
mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3
ISO
RGD
PMID:24233520
RGD:7495808
NCBI chr12:61,396,337...61,417,333
Ensembl chr12:61,396,369...61,417,321
G
MAP2K7
mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:21317887
NCBI chr 2:71,299,010...71,308,432
Ensembl chr 2:71,298,325...71,308,124
G
MAPK1
mitogen-activated protein kinase 1
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:29435821
RGD:13800872
NCBI chr14:50,083,079...50,165,528
Ensembl chr14:50,082,896...50,165,513
G
MAPK3
mitogen-activated protein kinase 3
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:29435821
RGD:13800872
NCBI chr 3:18,291,444...18,299,410
Ensembl chr 3:18,291,445...18,299,567
G
MDH2
malate dehydrogenase 2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 3:10,120,121...10,132,705
Ensembl chr 3:10,120,083...10,132,752
G
MGP
matrix Gla protein
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462 PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 5:57,665,272...57,669,360
Ensembl chr 5:57,665,248...57,669,764
G
MIF
macrophage migration inhibitory factor
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr14:49,840,303...49,841,063
Ensembl chr14:49,840,305...49,841,068
G
MIR155
microRNA mir-155
ISO
RGD
PMID:20354188 PMID:29643534
RGD:21079418 RGD:21403681
NCBI chr13:189,138,822...189,138,902
Ensembl chr13:189,138,822...189,138,902
G
MMP1
matrix metallopeptidase 1
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:19622769
RGD:8549722
NCBI chr 9:33,411,738...33,420,205
Ensembl chr 9:33,411,065...33,420,076
G
MMP13
matrix metallopeptidase 13
severity
ISO
RGD
PMID:18698413
RGD:2306081
NCBI chr 9:33,549,003...33,616,700
Ensembl chr 9:33,549,008...33,561,162
G
MMP15
matrix metallopeptidase 15
ISO
mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland
RGD
PMID:15895410
RGD:2314949
NCBI chr 6:19,890,867...19,912,941
Ensembl chr 6:19,891,107...19,912,913
G
MMP2
matrix metallopeptidase 2
treatment
ISO
protein:increased expression:mammary gland CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
RGD CTD
PMID:19725228 PMID:23359979 PMID:28574600
RGD:2325823 RGD:8657038
NCBI chr 6:30,059,247...30,087,031
Ensembl chr 6:30,058,595...30,086,982
G
MMP7
matrix metallopeptidase 7
onset
ISO
RGD
PMID:9850086
RGD:9685350
NCBI chr 9:33,214,590...33,225,080
Ensembl chr 9:33,214,594...33,225,080
G
MMP9
matrix metallopeptidase 9
treatment
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism mRNA, protein:increased expression:mammary gland
CTD RGD
PMID:19725228 PMID:21283680 PMID:23359979
RGD:2325823 RGD:8657038
NCBI chr17:48,179,690...48,186,782
Ensembl chr17:48,179,671...48,186,788
G
MPZL1
myelin protein zero like 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 4:83,235,712...83,309,620
Ensembl chr 4:83,235,714...83,316,405
G
MRC2
mannose receptor C-type 2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr12:16,059,759...16,119,571
Ensembl chr12:16,059,768...16,119,571
G
MT-CO1
mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase I
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr MT:6,511...8,055
Ensembl chr MT:6,511...8,055
G
MTOR
mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase
ISO
RGD
PMID:22349822
RGD:10040957
NCBI chr 6:71,286,989...71,412,913
Ensembl chr 6:71,286,989...71,412,888
G
MUC1
mucin 1, cell surface associated
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:23015160
RGD:7349374
NCBI chr 4:94,626,317...94,631,194
G
MYC
MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH transcription factor
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:22384017
RGD:7240549
NCBI chr 4:12,455,141...12,460,360
Ensembl chr 4:12,455,122...12,461,078
G
NCOA1
nuclear receptor coactivator 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:21080969
NCBI chr 3:113,997,214...114,251,080
Ensembl chr 3:113,999,253...114,250,298
G
NFE2L2
NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:22072621
RGD:10412719
NCBI chr15:82,967,485...83,146,185
Ensembl chr15:82,973,656...83,146,183
G
NOTCH4
notch receptor 4
ISO
RGD
PMID:15531924
RGD:2299154
NCBI chr 7:24,231,293...24,256,281
Ensembl chr 7:24,231,293...24,256,281
G
NSMF
NMDA receptor synaptonuclear signaling and neuronal migration factor
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
G
NUDT1
nudix hydrolase 1
ISO
mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland
RGD
PMID:12036445
RGD:724605
NCBI chr 3:1,567,417...1,575,801
Ensembl chr 3:1,566,915...1,576,234
G
OXT
oxytocin/neurophysin I prepropeptide
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic
CTD
PMID:8647655 PMID:15089975
NCBI chr17:32,605,586...32,606,449
Ensembl chr17:32,605,586...32,606,546
G
PADI4
peptidyl arginine deiminase 4
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 6:75,935,909...75,966,275
Ensembl chr 6:75,935,889...75,966,293
G
PAK4
p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 4
ISO
RGD
PMID:20697354
RGD:7775027
NCBI chr 6:47,869,604...47,914,185
Ensembl chr 6:47,869,577...47,914,182
G
PARP1
poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:23404339
RGD:10053670
NCBI chr10:14,203,157...14,241,164
Ensembl chr10:14,203,160...14,241,196
G
PCNA
proliferating cell nuclear antigen
ISO
mRNA,protein:increased expression:mammary gland:
RGD
PMID:2567593
RGD:10448972
NCBI chr17:14,137,746...14,142,584
Ensembl chr17:14,136,886...14,142,744
G
PCP4
Purkinje cell protein 4
ISO
mRNA,protein:increased expression:cytoplasm:
RGD
PMID:19480007
RGD:9850273
NCBI chr13:203,412,479...203,479,216
Ensembl chr13:203,412,479...203,479,209
G
PDGFA
platelet derived growth factor subunit A
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland (rat) mRNA, protein:increased expression:mammary gland (rat)
CTD RGD
PMID:12376462 PMID:16316942
RGD:2292404 RGD:2306898
NCBI chr 3:296,399...322,967
Ensembl chr 3:301,584...321,712
G
PEBP1
phosphatidylethanolamine binding protein 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr14:34,523,901...34,530,238
G
PGAM1
phosphoglycerate mutase 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr14:108,822,782...108,832,818
Ensembl chr14:108,822,812...108,833,058
G
PGR
progesterone receptor
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:15637090
NCBI chr 9:32,035,684...32,129,776
Ensembl chr 9:32,035,684...32,129,221
G
PHB1
prohibitin 1
ISO
mRNA, protein:increased expression:mammary gland CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
RGD CTD
PMID:12376462
RGD:2292404
NCBI chr12:25,596,520...25,609,693
Ensembl chr12:25,596,523...25,609,706
G
PIK3R1
phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12606953
NCBI chr16:46,434,757...46,523,626
Ensembl chr16:46,511,521...46,523,609
G
PIN1
peptidylprolyl cis/trans isomerase, NIMA-interacting 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:22064478
RGD:8693420
NCBI chr 2:68,715,898...68,729,471
Ensembl chr 2:68,715,880...68,729,870
G
PKM
pyruvate kinase M1/2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 7:60,971,807...61,032,780
Ensembl chr 7:60,975,667...61,004,316 Ensembl chr 7:60,975,667...61,004,316
G
PLAU
plasminogen activator, urokinase
disease_progression
ISO
RGD
PMID:18052026
RGD:6484140
NCBI chr14:76,629,313...76,635,173
Ensembl chr14:76,629,299...76,635,172
G
PLK2
polo like kinase 2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism mRNA, protein:increased expression:mammary gland (rat)
CTD RGD
PMID:12376462
RGD:2292404
NCBI chr16:37,299,116...37,305,114
Ensembl chr16:37,299,119...37,305,114
G
PPARA
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:11137312
NCBI chr 5:3,302,755...3,321,091
Ensembl chr 5:3,300,741...3,364,239
G
PRDX2
peroxiredoxin 2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 2:66,207,829...66,211,474
Ensembl chr 2:66,207,828...66,212,009
G
PRL
prolactin
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 7:17,451,367...17,463,771
Ensembl chr 7:17,451,367...17,463,710
G
PRLR
prolactin receptor
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland (rat)
CTD RGD
PMID:16316942
RGD:2306898
NCBI chr16:20,637,568...20,655,881
Ensembl chr16:20,618,875...20,810,140
G
PSMA4
proteasome 20S subunit alpha 4
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 7:47,440,576...47,448,599
Ensembl chr 7:47,434,919...47,448,891
G
PSME1
proteasome activator subunit 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 7:75,161,830...75,164,531
Ensembl chr 7:75,160,766...75,164,810
G
PTBP1
polypyrimidine tract binding protein 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 2:77,551,562...77,563,153
Ensembl chr 2:77,551,562...77,563,134
G
PTEN
phosphatase and tensin homolog
onset
ISO
RGD
PMID:18381417
RGD:2292496
NCBI chr14:99,929,590...100,021,619
G
PTGER1
prostaglandin E receptor 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:11751431
NCBI chr 2:64,796,944...64,800,199
Ensembl chr 2:64,797,216...64,800,458
G
PTGS2
prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2
ISO
mRNA:increased expression:breast
RGD
PMID:18279516 PMID:18676768 PMID:21623034
RGD:2300118 RGD:2300130 RGD:5135030
NCBI chr 9:127,850,164...127,858,866
Ensembl chr 9:127,850,015...127,858,884
G
PTK2
protein tyrosine kinase 2
disease_progression
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic
RGD CTD
PMID:15930288 PMID:18056629 PMID:24809783
RGD:2292554 RGD:2292560
NCBI chr 4:2,656,606...2,896,060
Ensembl chr 4:2,656,614...2,896,054
G
PTN
pleiotrophin
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr18:12,219,708...12,309,045
Ensembl chr18:12,219,787...12,309,044
G
PTPRB
protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type B
treatment
ISO
RGD
PMID:23899555
RGD:151660352
NCBI chr 5:34,656,460...34,794,838
Ensembl chr 5:34,659,964...34,794,289
G
RAN
RAN, member RAS oncogene family
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462 PMID:16316942
NCBI chr14:24,312,810...24,318,024
Ensembl chr14:24,311,577...24,317,789
G
RASA1
RAS p21 protein activator 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12606953
NCBI chr 2:94,879,615...94,992,725
Ensembl chr 2:94,878,911...94,993,450
G
RASGRF2
Ras protein specific guanine nucleotide releasing factor 2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12606953
NCBI chr 2:89,525,948...89,794,103
Ensembl chr 2:89,528,111...89,790,719
G
RB1
RB transcriptional corepressor 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:14522882
NCBI chr11:19,186,754...19,317,642
Ensembl chr11:19,186,761...19,317,690
G
RBP1
retinol binding protein 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism mRNA, protein:increased expression:mammary gland (rat)
CTD RGD
PMID:12376462
RGD:2292404
NCBI chr13:80,380,958...80,407,328
Ensembl chr13:80,380,962...80,407,458
G
RBP4
retinol binding protein 4
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland (rat)
CTD RGD
PMID:16316942
RGD:2306898
NCBI chr14:105,037,360...105,044,552
Ensembl chr14:105,037,464...105,044,765
G
RCN1
reticulocalbin 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 2:28,696,528...28,714,083
Ensembl chr 2:28,696,661...28,709,672
G
RELA
RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit
ISO
protein:decreased expression:peritoneal macrophage
RGD
PMID:16288051
RGD:2298764
NCBI chr 2:6,594,869...6,602,684
Ensembl chr 2:6,593,969...6,603,469
G
RELB
RELB proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit
ISO
RGD
PMID:16260626
RGD:7777148
NCBI chr 6:51,444,670...51,480,350
Ensembl chr 6:51,444,664...51,480,319
G
RNPEP
arginyl aminopeptidase
ISO
protein:increased expression:serum CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
RGD CTD
PMID:16619500
RGD:1582109
NCBI chr10:24,218,144...24,235,520
Ensembl chr10:24,218,139...24,235,518
G
RPL3
ribosomal protein L3
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 5:8,922,697...8,929,768
Ensembl chr 5:8,922,665...8,929,767
G
RPL6
ribosomal protein L6
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr14:39,302,447...39,309,239
Ensembl chr14:39,303,350...39,309,236
G
RPS14
ribosomal protein S14
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 2:151,430,047...151,433,951
Ensembl chr 2:151,430,049...151,433,856
G
RUNX1
RUNX family transcription factor 1
ISO
mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland
RGD
PMID:29435983
RGD:126779584
NCBI chr13:198,371,835...198,635,648
Ensembl chr13:198,371,837...198,638,189
G
RXRA
retinoid X receptor alpha
ISO
RGD
PMID:16344269
RGD:1643109
NCBI chr 1:273,698,842...273,797,622
Ensembl chr 1:273,705,505...273,797,620
G
S100A6
S100 calcium binding protein A6
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 4:96,098,264...96,099,686
Ensembl chr 4:96,098,525...96,099,684
G
S1PR1
sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 4:117,064,632...117,069,724
Ensembl chr 4:117,064,755...117,069,650
G
SCARB1
scavenger receptor class B member 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr14:28,301,421...28,393,568
Ensembl chr14:28,301,294...28,393,568
G
SCD
stearoyl-CoA desaturase
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462 PMID:16316942
NCBI chr14:111,461,560...111,478,033
Ensembl chr14:111,461,569...111,478,020
G
SELENOP
selenoprotein P
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462 PMID:16316942
NCBI chr16:27,537,885...27,547,863
Ensembl chr16:27,537,885...27,631,130
G
SGK1
serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 1:29,625,786...29,753,619
Ensembl chr 1:29,745,114...29,753,602
G
SLC12A2
solute carrier family 12 member 2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 2:131,016,430...131,109,307
Ensembl chr 2:131,016,418...131,109,299
G
SLC25A10
solute carrier family 25 member 10
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr12:1,191,242...1,197,439
Ensembl chr12:1,189,903...1,197,301
G
SNCG
synuclein gamma
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr14:87,916,353...87,922,111
Ensembl chr14:87,904,659...87,922,095
G
SNRPD3
small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D3 polypeptide
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr14:49,585,177...49,598,015
G
SOCS1
suppressor of cytokine signaling 1
ISO
mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland
RGD
PMID:18381452 PMID:20354188
RGD:21079418 RGD:2298899
NCBI chr 3:31,879,143...31,883,041
Ensembl chr 3:31,881,225...31,884,967
G
SOCS3
suppressor of cytokine signaling 3
ISO
mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland
RGD
PMID:18381452
RGD:2298899
NCBI chr12:3,643,832...3,647,015
Ensembl chr12:3,643,929...3,647,009
G
SOD2
superoxide dismutase 2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:23964924
NCBI chr 1:7,679,352...7,689,564
Ensembl chr 1:7,679,352...7,689,560
G
SOX9
SRY-box transcription factor 9
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr12:8,642,154...8,647,315
Ensembl chr12:8,642,158...8,647,315
G
SPINT2
serine peptidase inhibitor, Kunitz type 2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 6:47,181,772...47,210,564
Ensembl chr 6:47,181,768...47,210,559
G
SPP1
secreted phosphoprotein 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic
CTD
PMID:15318939
NCBI chr 8:131,077,786...131,085,334
Ensembl chr 8:131,077,786...131,085,340
G
SRSF2
serine and arginine rich splicing factor 2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr12:4,800,578...4,803,767
Ensembl chr12:4,800,624...4,801,675
G
STAT1
signal transducer and activator of transcription 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:11325527
RGD:2291895
NCBI chr15:95,593,201...95,646,324
Ensembl chr15:95,593,211...95,646,260
G
STAT3
signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland (rat)
CTD RGD
PMID:16316942 PMID:17483332
RGD:2291914 RGD:2306898
NCBI chr12:20,407,316...20,471,091
Ensembl chr12:20,407,233...20,472,992
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STAT5A
signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A
susceptibility
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism protein:altered localization:nucleus protein:increased tyrosine phosphorylation:mammary gland mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland (rat) mRNA, protein:increased expression:mammary gland (rat)
CTD RGD
PMID:12082622 PMID:12376462 PMID:15609129 PMID:16316942 PMID:17173897 PMID:20181624 More...
RGD:151665819 RGD:2291927 RGD:2291932 RGD:2292404 RGD:2298539 RGD:2306898
NCBI chr12:20,474,221...20,498,785
Ensembl chr12:20,474,227...20,499,138
G
STAT6
signal transducer and activator of transcription 6
ISO
DNA:gene knockout::Balb/C-derived Stat6(-/-) mice resistant to growth of implanted Balb/C mammary tumors
RGD
PMID:11086031
RGD:2298563
NCBI chr 5:22,406,356...22,422,412
Ensembl chr 5:22,406,368...22,421,989
G
STC2
stanniocalcin 2
ISO
mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland
RGD
PMID:18959458
RGD:2313895
NCBI chr16:50,989,676...51,001,412
Ensembl chr16:50,989,433...51,004,481
G
STMN1
stathmin 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 6:83,356,404...83,362,546
Ensembl chr 6:83,356,412...83,362,500
G
TDG
thymine DNA glycosylase
ISO
mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland tumor (mouse)
RGD
PMID:9794235
RGD:2317355
NCBI chr 5:80,473,233...80,492,295
Ensembl chr 5:80,473,234...80,492,287
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TF
transferrin
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:9879772 PMID:16316942
NCBI chr13:74,930,655...74,970,599
Ensembl chr13:74,930,655...74,972,763
G
TFF1
trefoil factor 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:21283680
NCBI chr13:205,687,558...205,691,512
Ensembl chr13:205,687,560...205,691,460
G
TGFA
transforming growth factor alpha
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:8603490
NCBI chr 3:71,948,232...72,054,257
Ensembl chr 3:71,948,137...72,050,474
G
TGFB1
transforming growth factor beta 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:8466857
RGD:7394797
NCBI chr 6:49,332,169...49,348,642
Ensembl chr 6:49,332,173...49,349,046
G
TGFBR1
transforming growth factor beta receptor 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:12808151
RGD:737735
NCBI chr 1:240,842,735...240,918,267
Ensembl chr 1:240,860,156...240,918,528
G
TGFBR2
transforming growth factor beta receptor 2
ISO
RGD
PMID:12808151
RGD:737735
NCBI chr13:16,784,370...16,875,828
Ensembl chr13:16,784,490...16,878,160
G
THBS1
thrombospondin 1
ISO
mRNA:increased expression:mammary gland
RGD
PMID:15459484
RGD:1626167
NCBI chr 1:131,728,781...131,746,098
Ensembl chr 1:131,728,784...131,746,115
G
THRSP
thyroid hormone responsive
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 9:12,479,913...12,484,323
Ensembl chr 9:12,479,907...12,488,557
G
TKT
transketolase
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr13:35,348,921...35,377,518
Ensembl chr13:35,348,915...35,377,587
G
TLE4
TLE family member 4, transcriptional corepressor
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 1:232,355,959...232,504,766
Ensembl chr 1:232,355,959...232,504,763
G
TNF
tumor necrosis factor
ISO
RGD
PMID:19755514
RGD:7401185
NCBI chr 7:23,699,635...23,702,393
Ensembl chr 7:23,699,628...23,702,416
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TNFSF10
TNF superfamily member 10
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic
CTD
PMID:21252285
NCBI chr13:111,021,952...111,103,060
Ensembl chr13:110,983,298...111,038,324
G
TP53
tumor protein p53
disease_progression
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
RGD CTD
PMID:17470299 PMID:18092324 PMID:24809783
RGD:2290539 RGD:2290577
NCBI chr12:52,939,643...52,953,786
Ensembl chr12:52,939,644...52,953,818
G
TPM3
tropomyosin 3
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462 PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 4:95,542,329...95,572,946
Ensembl chr 4:95,542,473...95,572,938
G
TRPS1
transcriptional repressor GATA binding 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 4:22,905,627...23,162,862
Ensembl chr 4:22,905,637...23,159,546
G
TSC22D1
TSC22 domain family member 1
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr11:22,518,792...22,634,411
Ensembl chr11:22,518,795...22,634,407
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TXNIP
thioredoxin interacting protein
severity
ISO
mRNA:decreased expression:mammary gland
RGD
PMID:15170812
RGD:1642758
NCBI chr 4:99,348,589...99,351,760
Ensembl chr 4:99,348,490...99,352,755
G
TYMS
thymidylate synthetase
ISO
RGD
PMID:9635926
RGD:2315839
NCBI chr 6:105,642,730...105,660,279
Ensembl chr 6:105,642,381...105,660,578
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UBE2I
ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 I
ISO
MCF-7 human breast cancer cell tumors grown in nude mice CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
RGD CTD
PMID:15735760 PMID:16316942
RGD:2301345
NCBI chr 3:40,556,556...40,586,382
G
UCP2
uncoupling protein 2
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 9:8,358,559...8,364,552
Ensembl chr 9:8,358,025...8,365,547
G
VAMP8
vesicle associated membrane protein 8
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:16316942
NCBI chr 3:59,187,900...59,193,165
Ensembl chr 3:59,185,735...59,193,128
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VDR
vitamin D receptor
ISO
RGD
PMID:15333467
RGD:8158073
NCBI chr 5:78,205,807...78,266,505
Ensembl chr 5:78,205,810...78,266,475
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VEGFA
vascular endothelial growth factor A
treatment
ISO
human protein in a mouse model
RGD
PMID:21890879
RGD:6771361
NCBI chr 7:38,746,393...38,762,282
Ensembl chr 7:38,746,052...38,761,366
G
WNT1
Wnt family member 1
ISO
in vitro transformation of transfected C57MG mammary epithelial cell line
RGD
PMID:8065359 PMID:9419423
RGD:2298848 RGD:2298863
NCBI chr 5:15,010,607...15,015,007
Ensembl chr 5:15,010,786...15,014,998
G
WNT2
Wnt family member 2
ISO
in vitro transformation of transfected C57MG mammary epithelial cell line
RGD
PMID:8065359 PMID:9419423
RGD:2298848 RGD:2298863
NCBI chr18:28,945,825...28,993,969
Ensembl chr18:28,946,326...28,993,961
G
WNT3
Wnt family member 3
ISO
in vitro transformation of transfected C57MG mammary epithelial cell line
RGD
PMID:9419423
RGD:2298848
NCBI chr12:17,627,291...17,681,197
Ensembl chr12:17,628,726...17,681,026
G
WNT3A
Wnt family member 3A
ISO
in vitro transformation of transfected C57MG mammary epithelial cell line
RGD
PMID:8065359 PMID:9419423
RGD:2298848 RGD:2298863
NCBI chr 2:51,153,978...51,203,678
Ensembl chr 2:51,153,970...51,202,176
G
WNT5B
Wnt family member 5B
no_association
ISO
in vitro transformation of transfected C57MG mammary epithelial cell line
RGD
PMID:8065359 PMID:9419423
RGD:2298848 RGD:2298863
NCBI chr 5:68,627,158...68,731,938
Ensembl chr 5:68,627,185...68,732,265
G
WNT6
Wnt family member 6
no_association
ISO
in vitro transformation of transfected C57MG mammary epithelial cell line
RGD
PMID:8065359 PMID:9419423
RGD:2298848 RGD:2298863
NCBI chr15:120,901,471...120,917,359
Ensembl chr15:120,901,376...120,917,486
G
WNT7A
Wnt family member 7A
ISO
in vitro transformation of transfected C57MG mammary epithelial cell line
RGD
PMID:8065359 PMID:9419423
RGD:2298848 RGD:2298863
NCBI chr13:70,538,802...70,602,464
Ensembl chr13:70,538,894...70,602,454
G
WNT7B
Wnt family member 7B
no_association
ISO
in vitro transformation of transfected C57MG mammary epithelial cell line
RGD
PMID:8065359 PMID:9419423
RGD:2298848 RGD:2298863
NCBI chr 5:3,521,412...3,572,322
Ensembl chr 5:3,521,288...3,572,314
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XDH
xanthine dehydrogenase
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 3:107,987,060...108,052,043
Ensembl chr 3:107,987,126...108,053,169
G
XIAP
X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: therapeutic
CTD
PMID:12766084
NCBI chr X:101,399,374...101,440,021
Ensembl chr X:101,399,812...101,440,013
G
XRCC3
X-ray repair cross complementing 3
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:21283680
G
YWHAZ
tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta
ISO
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:12376462
NCBI chr 4:35,975,513...36,009,909
Ensembl chr 4:35,975,508...36,009,887
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