Send us a Message



Submit Data |  Help |  Video Tutorials |  News |  Publications |  Download |  REST API |  Citing RGD |  Contact   

CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.

Term:xylazine
go back to main search page
Accession:CHEBI:92386 term browser browse the term
Definition:A methyl benzene that is 1,3-dimethylbenzene which is substituted by a 5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-thiazin-2-ylnitrilo group at position 2. It is an alpha2 adrenergic receptor agonist and frequently used in veterinary medicine as an emetic and sedative with analgesic and muscle relaxant properties.
Synonyms:exact_synonym: N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-thiazin-2-amine
 related_synonym: 2-(2,6-dimethylanilino)-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-thiazine;   2-(2,6-dimethylphenylamino)-4H-5,6-dihydro-1,3-thiazine;   5,6-dihydro-2-(2,6-xylidino)-4H-1,3-thiazine;   BAY 1470;   Chanazine;   Formula=C12H16N2S;   InChI=1S/C12H16N2S/c1-9-5-3-6-10(2)11(9)14-12-13-7-4-8-15-12/h3,5-6H,4,7-8H2,1-2H3,(H,13,14);   InChIKey=BPICBUSOMSTKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N;   N-(5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-thiazinyl)-2,6-xylidine;   Rompun;   SMILES=C=1(C=CC=C(C1NC2=NCCCS2)C)C;   WH 7286;   xilazina;   xilazine;   xylazinum
 xref: CAS:7361-61-7;   DrugBank:DB11477;   KEGG:D08683;   LINCS:LSM-2477
 xref_mesh: MESH:D014991
 xref: PMID:27049320;   PMID:31652007;   PMID:31778611;   PMID:31863505;   PMID:31890977;   PMID:31945776;   PMID:31952632;   PMID:31965616;   PMID:31985287;   PMID:31992523;   PMID:32016857;   PMID:32048309;   PMID:32059754;   PMID:32119148;   PMID:32166760;   PMID:32278647;   PMID:32299311;   Wikipedia:Xylazine
 cyclic_relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:149565



show annotations for term's descendants           Sort by:
xylazine term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Adra2a adrenoceptor alpha 2A multiple interactions EXP [BRL 44408 binds to and results in decreased activity of ADRA2A protein] inhibits the reaction [Xylazine inhibits the reaction [Potassium results in increased secretion of Norepinephrine]] CTD PMID:11312645 NCBI chr 1:253,061,480...253,064,280
Ensembl chr 1:253,060,218...253,064,365
JBrowse link
G Havcr1 hepatitis A virus cellular receptor 1 multiple interactions ISO [Ketamine co-treated with Xylazine] results in increased secretion of HAVCR1 protein CTD PMID:30538007 NCBI chr10:31,118,667...31,151,730
Ensembl chr10:31,119,088...31,151,698
JBrowse link
G Lcn2 lipocalin 2 multiple interactions ISO [Ketamine co-treated with Xylazine] results in decreased secretion of LCN2 protein CTD PMID:30538007 NCBI chr 3:15,680,688...15,684,033
Ensembl chr 3:15,680,687...15,684,095
JBrowse link
G Prkaa1 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 1 multiple interactions EXP [Tiletamine co-treated with Xylazine co-treated with Tramadol] results in increased expression of PRKAA1 mRNA CTD PMID:31276069 NCBI chr 2:54,240,298...54,275,978
Ensembl chr 2:54,240,137...54,275,978
JBrowse link
G Prkaa2 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 multiple interactions EXP [Tiletamine co-treated with Xylazine co-treated with Tramadol] results in increased expression of PRKAA2 mRNA CTD PMID:31276069 NCBI chr 5:119,807,992...119,879,987
Ensembl chr 5:119,813,226...119,879,543
JBrowse link

Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19834
    role 19810
      biological role 19808
        pharmacological role 19050
          analgesic 14739
            xylazine 5
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19834
    subatomic particle 19832
      composite particle 19832
        hadron 19832
          baryon 19832
            nucleon 19832
              atomic nucleus 19832
                atom 19832
                  main group element atom 19782
                    main group molecular entity 19782
                      s-block molecular entity 19620
                        hydrogen molecular entity 19607
                          hydrides 19105
                            organic hydride 18665
                              organic fundamental parent 18665
                                hydrocarbon 18401
                                  cyclic hydrocarbon 17223
                                    monocyclic hydrocarbon 6144
                                      annulene 5795
                                        aromatic annulene 5795
                                          benzene 5795
                                            alkylbenzene 3506
                                              methylbenzene 3367
                                                xylazine 5
paths to the root