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CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.
Term:plumbagin
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Accession:CHEBI:8273 term browser browse the term
Definition:A hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone that is 1,4-naphthoquinone in which the hydrogens at positions 2 and 5 are substituted by methyl and hydroxy groups, respectively.
Synonyms:exact_synonym: 5-hydroxy-2-methylnaphthalene-1,4-dione
 related_synonym: 2-methyljuglone;   5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthalenedione;   5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone;   Formula=C11H8O3;   InChI=1S/C11H8O3/c1-6-5-9(13)10-7(11(6)14)3-2-4-8(10)12/h2-5,12H,1H3;   InChIKey=VCMMXZQDRFWYSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N;   SMILES=CC1=CC(=O)C2=C(O)C=CC=C2C1=O;   plumbaein;   plumbagine;   plumbagone
 xref: Beilstein:1870475;   CAS:481-42-5;   Gmelin:959690;   KEGG:C10387;   KNApSAcK:C00002852;   LINCS:LSM-37061
 xref_mesh: MESH:C014758
 xref: MetaCyc:CPD-4461;   PDBeChem:90R;   PMID:14727919;   PMID:14762525;   PMID:16078700;   PMID:16624823;   PMID:18974148;   PMID:19748668;   PMID:20858709;   PMID:21064184;   PMID:21559086;   PMID:21658027;   PMID:21741707;   Patent:CN1473468;   Patent:IN183682;   Patent:IN191797;   Reaxys:1870475;   Wikipedia:Plumbagin


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plumbagin term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Akt1 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 increases phosphorylation
multiple interactions		 ISO
EXP		 plumbagin results in increased phosphorylation of AKT1 protein
plumbagin inhibits the reaction [Doxorubicin results in increased phosphorylation of AKT1 protein]		 CTD PMID:20028456 PMID:32691977 NCBI chr 6:131,713,716...131,735,319
Ensembl chr 6:131,713,720...131,733,921 		JBrowse link
G Bad BCL2-associated agonist of cell death multiple interactions EXP plumbagin inhibits the reaction [Doxorubicin results in increased expression of BAD protein] CTD PMID:32691977 NCBI chr 1:204,133,502...204,142,829
Ensembl chr 1:204,131,501...204,142,823 		JBrowse link
G Bcl2 BCL2, apoptosis regulator decreases expression EXP plumbagin results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein CTD PMID:34302802 NCBI chr13:22,689,783...22,853,920 JBrowse link
G Bcl2l1 Bcl2-like 1 decreases expression ISO [Plumbagin alone or cotreated with IL-6] decreases expression of BCL2L1 mRNA in liver RGD PMID:25815436 RGD:126925996 NCBI chr 3:141,253,508...141,304,582
Ensembl chr 3:141,253,523...141,303,479 		JBrowse link
G Casp3 caspase 3 increases activity
multiple interactions		 ISO
EXP		 plumbagin results in increased activity of CASP3 protein
NFE2L2 protein mutant form affects the reaction [plumbagin inhibits the reaction [[Oxygen deficiency co-treated with Glucose deficiency] results in increased activity of CASP3 protein]]; plumbagin inhibits the reaction [[Oxygen deficiency co-treated with Glucose deficiency] results in increased activity of CASP3 protein]; plumbagin inhibits the reaction [Doxorubicin results in increased expression of CASP3 protein]		 CTD PMID:20028456 PMID:20576514 PMID:32691977 PMID:34302802 NCBI chr16:45,662,910...45,681,171
Ensembl chr16:45,662,910...45,684,648 		JBrowse link
G Casp8 caspase 8 increases activity
multiple interactions		 ISO plumbagin results in increased activity of CASP8 protein
Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [plumbagin results in increased activity of CASP8 protein]		 CTD PMID:20576514 NCBI chr 9:60,263,863...60,312,542
Ensembl chr 9:60,264,075...60,312,542 		JBrowse link
G Casp9 caspase 9 multiple interactions
increases activity		 ISO
EXP		 Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [plumbagin results in increased activity of CASP9 protein] CTD PMID:20576514 PMID:34302802 NCBI chr 5:154,108,872...154,126,628
Ensembl chr 5:154,109,046...154,126,626 		JBrowse link
G Cat catalase multiple interactions EXP plumbagin inhibits the reaction [Doxorubicin results in decreased expression of CAT protein] CTD PMID:32691977 NCBI chr 3:89,842,393...89,874,577
Ensembl chr 3:89,842,399...89,874,478 		JBrowse link
G Ccl2 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 multiple interactions EXP plumbagin inhibits the reaction [Doxorubicin results in increased expression of CCL2 protein] CTD PMID:32691977 NCBI chr10:67,005,424...67,007,222
Ensembl chr10:67,005,424...67,007,226 		JBrowse link
G Ccnd1 cyclin D1 decreases expression ISO [Plumbagin alone or cotreated with IL-6] decreases expression of CCND1 mRNA in liver RGD PMID:25815436 RGD:126925996 NCBI chr 1:200,089,002...200,098,524
Ensembl chr 1:200,089,002...200,098,602 		JBrowse link
G Ctrl chymotrypsin-like multiple interactions
decreases activity		 ISO Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [plumbagin results in decreased activity of CTRL protein] CTD PMID:31276663 NCBI chr19:33,827,279...33,829,129
Ensembl chr19:33,827,229...33,833,626 		JBrowse link
G Cyp19a1 cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 decreases expression EXP plumbagin results in decreased expression of CYP19A1 mRNA CTD PMID:34302802 NCBI chr 8:54,553,165...54,580,758
Ensembl chr 8:54,553,165...54,580,758 		JBrowse link
G Ddit3 DNA-damage inducible transcript 3 increases expression
multiple interactions		 ISO plumbagin results in increased expression of DDIT3 protein
Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [plumbagin results in increased expression of DDIT3 protein]; Cycloheximide inhibits the reaction [plumbagin results in increased expression of DDIT3 protein]		 CTD PMID:31276663 NCBI chr 7:63,115,645...63,121,203
Ensembl chr 7:63,116,380...63,121,201 		JBrowse link
G Dhodh dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone) decreases activity ISO
EXP		 plumbagin results in decreased activity of DHODH protein CTD PMID:10658902 NCBI chr19:37,551,858...37,573,327
Ensembl chr19:37,558,177...37,591,654 		JBrowse link
G Fabp3 fatty acid binding protein 3 multiple interactions EXP plumbagin inhibits the reaction [Doxorubicin results in increased expression of FABP3 protein] CTD PMID:32691977 NCBI chr 5:142,651,962...142,658,707
Ensembl chr 5:142,651,956...142,658,718 		JBrowse link
G Fas Fas cell surface death receptor increases expression ISO plumbagin results in increased expression of FAS mRNA; plumbagin results in increased expression of FAS protein CTD PMID:20576514 NCBI chr 1:231,798,963...231,832,591
Ensembl chr 1:231,798,960...231,832,591 		JBrowse link
G Fshr follicle stimulating hormone receptor decreases expression EXP plumbagin results in decreased expression of FSHR mRNA CTD PMID:34302802 NCBI chr 6:5,198,825...5,406,785
Ensembl chr 6:5,198,825...5,406,785 		JBrowse link
G G6pc1 glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 multiple interactions EXP plumbagin inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in increased activity of G6PC1 protein] CTD PMID:22960630 NCBI chr10:86,307,400...86,318,766
Ensembl chr10:86,257,668...86,333,804 		JBrowse link
G Gclm glutamate cysteine ligase, modifier subunit increases expression ISO plumbagin results in increased expression of GCLM mRNA CTD PMID:20028456 NCBI chr 2:210,347,482...210,367,537
Ensembl chr 2:210,347,482...210,367,535 		JBrowse link
G Gstp1 glutathione S-transferase pi 1 increases expression ISO plumbagin results in increased expression of GSTP1 mRNA CTD PMID:20028456 NCBI chr 1:201,337,762...201,340,230
Ensembl chr 1:201,321,672...201,340,226 		JBrowse link
G Hk1 hexokinase 1 multiple interactions EXP plumbagin inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in decreased activity of HK1 protein] CTD PMID:22960630 NCBI chr20:30,230,488...30,332,161
Ensembl chr20:30,230,486...30,332,131 		JBrowse link
G Hmox1 heme oxygenase 1 multiple interactions
increases expression		 ISO
EXP		 2-(2-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one inhibits the reaction [plumbagin results in increased expression of HMOX1 protein]; NFE2L2 mRNA affects the reaction [plumbagin results in increased expression of HMOX1 mRNA]; wortmannin inhibits the reaction [plumbagin results in increased expression of HMOX1 protein]
plumbagin promotes the reaction [Doxorubicin results in increased expression of HMOX1 mRNA]
plumbagin results in increased expression of HMOX1 mRNA; plumbagin results in increased expression of HMOX1 protein		 CTD PMID:20028456 PMID:32691977 NCBI chr19:13,466,287...13,474,082
Ensembl chr19:13,467,244...13,474,079 		JBrowse link
G Hspa5 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 increases expression
multiple interactions		 ISO plumbagin results in increased expression of HSPA5 protein
Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [plumbagin results in increased expression of HSPA5 protein]; Cycloheximide inhibits the reaction [plumbagin results in increased expression of HSPA5 protein]		 CTD PMID:31276663 NCBI chr 3:18,055,507...18,059,969
Ensembl chr 3:18,055,405...18,059,891 		JBrowse link
G Ifng interferon gamma multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 plumbagin inhibits the reaction [IFNG protein results in increased abundance of Nitrites]
plumbagin inhibits the reaction [Doxorubicin results in increased expression of IFNG protein]		 CTD PMID:23942037 PMID:32691977 NCBI chr 7:53,903,339...53,907,375
Ensembl chr 7:53,903,337...53,907,375 		JBrowse link
G Mapk1 mitogen activated protein kinase 1 increases phosphorylation ISO plumbagin results in increased phosphorylation of MAPK1 protein CTD PMID:20028456 PMID:20576514 NCBI chr11:83,957,813...84,023,629
Ensembl chr11:83,957,813...84,023,616 		JBrowse link
G Mapk3 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 increases phosphorylation ISO plumbagin results in increased phosphorylation of MAPK3 protein CTD PMID:20028456 PMID:20576514 NCBI chr 1:181,366,646...181,372,863
Ensembl chr 1:181,366,637...181,372,863 		JBrowse link
G Mmp9 matrix metallopeptidase 9 decreases expression ISO [Plumbagin alone and cotreated with IL-6] decreases expression of MMP9 in liver RGD PMID:25815436 RGD:126925996 NCBI chr 3:153,684,158...153,692,118
Ensembl chr 3:153,683,858...153,692,120 		JBrowse link
G Nfe2l2 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 multiple interactions
affects localization
affects response to substance		 ISO
EXP		 NFE2L2 mRNA affects the reaction [plumbagin results in decreased susceptibility to tert-Butylhydroperoxide]; NFE2L2 mRNA affects the reaction [plumbagin results in increased expression of HMOX1 mRNA]
plumbagin affects the localization of NFE2L2 protein
NFE2L2 protein mutant form affects the reaction [plumbagin inhibits the reaction [[Oxygen deficiency co-treated with Glucose deficiency] results in increased activity of CASP3 protein]]
NFE2L2 mRNA affects the susceptibility to plumbagin		 CTD PMID:20028456 NCBI chr 3:60,594,239...60,621,785
Ensembl chr 3:60,594,242...60,621,737 		JBrowse link
G Nppb natriuretic peptide B multiple interactions EXP plumbagin inhibits the reaction [Doxorubicin results in increased expression of NPPB protein] CTD PMID:32691977 NCBI chr 5:158,416,813...158,418,175
Ensembl chr 5:158,416,866...158,418,168 		JBrowse link
G Nqo1 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 increases expression
multiple interactions		 ISO plumbagin results in increased expression of NQO1 mRNA; plumbagin results in increased expression of NQO1 protein
2-(2-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one inhibits the reaction [plumbagin results in increased expression of NQO1 protein]; wortmannin inhibits the reaction [plumbagin results in increased expression of NQO1 protein]		 CTD PMID:20028456 NCBI chr19:35,295,633...35,310,528
Ensembl chr19:35,295,573...35,310,557 		JBrowse link
G Per2 period circadian regulator 2 decreases response to substance ISO PER2 protein mutant form results in decreased susceptibility to plumbagin CTD PMID:25628599 NCBI chr 9:92,007,289...92,049,551
Ensembl chr 9:92,007,296...92,049,459 		JBrowse link
G Pgr progesterone receptor decreases expression EXP plumbagin results in decreased expression of PGR mRNA CTD PMID:34302802 NCBI chr 8:6,073,216...6,131,552
Ensembl chr 8:6,072,673...6,131,344 		JBrowse link
G Pten phosphatase and tensin homolog multiple interactions EXP plumbagin inhibits the reaction [Doxorubicin results in decreased phosphorylation of PTEN protein] CTD PMID:32691977 NCBI chr 1:230,631,303...230,696,754
Ensembl chr 1:230,630,338...230,696,838 		JBrowse link
G Ptpn2 protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 2 multiple interactions ISO plumbagin binds to and results in decreased activity of PTPN2 protein CTD PMID:31248982 NCBI chr18:61,229,012...61,294,662
Ensembl chr18:61,229,014...61,294,627 		JBrowse link
G Pygb glycogen phosphorylase B multiple interactions EXP plumbagin inhibits the reaction [Doxorubicin results in increased expression of PYGB protein] CTD PMID:32691977 NCBI chr 3:139,611,724...139,658,521
Ensembl chr 3:139,611,749...139,663,553 		JBrowse link
G Slc2a4 solute carrier family 2 member 4 multiple interactions EXP plumbagin inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in decreased expression of SLC2A4 mRNA]; plumbagin inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in decreased expression of SLC2A4 protein] CTD PMID:22960630 NCBI chr10:54,666,015...54,671,581
Ensembl chr10:54,666,015...54,671,565 		JBrowse link
G Sqstm1 sequestosome 1 increases expression ISO plumbagin results in increased expression of SQSTM1 protein CTD PMID:31276663 NCBI chr10:34,525,517...34,536,685
Ensembl chr10:34,525,519...34,536,673 		JBrowse link
G Tesk1 testis associated actin remodelling kinase 1 decreases expression EXP plumbagin results in decreased expression of TESK1 mRNA CTD PMID:34302802 NCBI chr 5:57,691,922...57,697,698
Ensembl chr 5:57,691,969...57,697,698 		JBrowse link
G Tgfb1 transforming growth factor, beta 1 multiple interactions EXP plumbagin inhibits the reaction [Doxorubicin results in increased expression of TGFB1 protein] CTD PMID:32691977 NCBI chr 1:81,196,532...81,212,848
Ensembl chr 1:81,196,532...81,212,847 		JBrowse link
G Tnni3 troponin I3, cardiac type multiple interactions EXP plumbagin inhibits the reaction [Doxorubicin results in increased expression of TNNI3 protein] CTD PMID:32691977 NCBI chr 1:69,299,900...69,303,582
Ensembl chr 1:69,299,900...69,303,580 		JBrowse link
G Tp53 tumor protein p53 increases expression EXP plumbagin results in increased expression of TP53 protein CTD PMID:34302802 NCBI chr10:54,300,070...54,311,525
Ensembl chr10:54,300,048...54,311,524 		JBrowse link
G Txnrd1 thioredoxin reductase 1 increases expression ISO plumbagin results in increased expression of TXNRD1 mRNA CTD PMID:20028456 NCBI chr 7:20,830,042...20,914,990
Ensembl chr 7:20,830,045...20,907,863 		JBrowse link
G Ugt1a1 UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A1 increases glucuronidation ISO UGT1A1 protein results in increased glucuronidation of plumbagin CTD PMID:14557274 NCBI chr 9:88,801,344...88,808,465
Ensembl chr 9:88,713,184...88,808,465 		JBrowse link
G Ugt1a9 UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 1 member A9 increases glucuronidation ISO UGT1A9 protein results in increased glucuronidation of plumbagin CTD PMID:14557274 NCBI chr 9:88,696,981...88,808,465
Ensembl chr 9:88,713,184...88,808,465 		JBrowse link
G Vegfa vascular endothelial growth factor A decreases expression ISO Plumbagin decreases expression of VEGFA mRNA in liver RGD PMID:25815436 RGD:126925996 NCBI chr 9:14,955,300...14,970,641
Ensembl chr 9:14,955,300...14,970,641 		JBrowse link
Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 20056
    role 20008
      biological role 20007
        biochemical role 19640
          metabolite 19623
            plumbagin 45
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 20056
    subatomic particle 20054
      composite particle 20054
        hadron 20054
          baryon 20054
            nucleon 20054
              atomic nucleus 20054
                atom 20054
                  main group element atom 19956
                    p-block element atom 19956
                      carbon group element atom 19882
                        carbon atom 19875
                          organic molecular entity 19875
                            organic group 18961
                              organic divalent group 18947
                                organodiyl group 18947
                                  carbonyl group 18900
                                    carbonyl compound 18900
                                      ketone 17091
                                        cyclic ketone 15644
                                          quinone 8500
                                            naphthoquinone 1444
                                              1,4-naphthoquinones 1431
                                                hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone 131
                                                  plumbagin 45
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