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CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.
Term:carminic acid
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Accession:CHEBI:78310 term browser browse the term
Definition:A tetrahydroxyanthraquinone that is that is 1,3,4,6-tetrahydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone substituted by a methyl group at position 8, a carboxy group at position 7 and a 1,5-anhydro-D-glucitol moiety at position 2 via a C-glycosidic linkage. It is a natural dye isolated from several insects such as Dactylopius coccus.
Synonyms:exact_synonym: (1S)-1,5-anhydro-1-(7-carboxy-1,3,4,6-tetrahydroxy-8-methyl-9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-yl)-D-glucitol
 related_synonym: C.I. 75470;   C.I. Natural Red 4;   Carmine;   Carmine red;   Coccinellin;   Coccus cacti extract;   Cochineal;   Cochineal extract;   Cochineal tincture;   Formula=C22H20O13;   InChI=1S/C22H20O13/c1-4-8-5(2-6(24)9(4)22(33)34)13(25)10-11(15(8)27)16(28)12(18(30)17(10)29)21-20(32)19(31)14(26)7(3-23)35-21/h2,7,14,19-21,23-24,26,28-32H,3H2,1H3,(H,33,34)/t7-,14-,19+,20-,21-/m1/s1;   InChIKey=DGQLVPJVXFOQEV-JNVSTXMASA-N;   Natural red 4;   SMILES=C=1(C(=C2C(C3=C(C=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C3C)C(C2=C(O)C1O)=O)=O)O)[C@H]4O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]4O)O)O)CO;   Sanred 1;   Sun Red 1;   Sun Red No. 1
 alt_id: CHEBI:3422
 xref: CAS:1260-17-9;   FooDB:FDB002568;   HMDB:HMDB0030658;   KEGG:C11254;   PMID:24415463;   PMID:24731378;   PMID:24733592;   PMID:29551461;   PMID:32319483;   Reaxys:1414932;   Wikipedia:Carminic_acid
 cyclic_relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:149531


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Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 0
    role 0
      application 0
        dye 0
          histological dye 0
            carminic acid 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 0
    subatomic particle 0
      composite particle 0
        hadron 0
          baryon 0
            nucleon 0
              atomic nucleus 0
                atom 0
                  main group element atom 0
                    p-block element atom 0
                      carbon group element atom 0
                        carbon atom 0
                          organic molecular entity 0
                            heteroorganic entity 0
                              organochalcogen compound 0
                                organooxygen compound 0
                                  carbonyl compound 0
                                    ketone 0
                                      cyclic ketone 0
                                        quinone 0
                                          acenoquinone 0
                                            anthraquinone 0
                                              hydroxyanthraquinones 0
                                                tetrahydroxyanthraquinone 0
                                                  carminic acid 0
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