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CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.

Term:liraglutide
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Accession:CHEBI:71193 term browser browse the term
Definition:A lipopeptide that is an analogue of human GLP-1 in which the lysine residue at position 27 is replaced by arginine and a hexadecanoyl group attached to the remaining lysine via a glutamic acid spacer. Used as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Synonyms:related_synonym: N2()-(L-histidyl-L-alanyl-L-alpha-glutamylglycyl-L-threonyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-threonyl-L-seryl-L-alpha-aspartyl-L-valyl-L-seryl-L-seryl-L-tyrosyl-L-leucyl-L-alpha-glutamylglycyl-L-glutaminyl-L-alanyl-L-alanyl)-N(6)-(N-hexadecanoyl-L-gamma-glutamyl)-L-lysyl-L-alpha-glutamyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-isoleucyl-L-alanyl-L-tryptophyl-L-leucyl-L-valyl-L-arginylglycyl-L-arginylglycine;   NN 2211;   NN2211;   Victoza;   liraglutida;   liraglutidum
 xref: CAS:204656-20-2;   DrugBank:DB06655
 xref_mesh: MESH:D000069450
 xref: Patent:US2006160736;   Patent:WO2008011518;   Reaxys:10331362;   drugcentral:4164;   kegg.drug:D06404;   pubmed:21964769;   pubmed:22038829;   pubmed:22051096;   pubmed:22245694;   pubmed:22338093;   pubmed:22382611;   pubmed:22405264;   pubmed:22443187;   pubmed:22446097;   pubmed:22536087;   pubmed:22569791;   pubmed:22587909;   pubmed:22592020;   pubmed:22727533;   pubmed:22846777;   pubmed:22851600;   pubmed:22862847;   pubmed:22927782;   pubmed:22938097;   pubmed:22958381;   pubmed:22973968;   pubmed:22985213;   pubmed:23068961;   pubmed:23082308;   pubmed:23149376;   wikipedia.en:Liraglutide
 chemrof_formula: C172H265N43O51
 chemrof_smiles: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)NCCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)Cc1cncn1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1cnc2ccccc12)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)O
 chemrof_inchi: InChI=1S/C172H265N43O51/c1-18-20-21-22-23-24-25-26-27-28-29-30-37-53-129(224)195-116(170(265)266)59-64-128(223)180-68-41-40-50-111(153(248)199-115(62-67-135(232)233)154(249)204-120(73-100-44-33-31-34-45-100)159(254)214-140(93(11)19-2)167(262)192-97(15)146(241)201-122(76-103-79-183-108-49-39-38-48-106(103)108)157(252)203-118(72-90(5)6)158(253)212-138(91(7)8)165(260)200-110(52-43-70-182-172(177)178)149(244)184-81-130(225)193-109(51-42-69-181-171(175)176)148(243)187-84-137(236)237)196-144(239)95(13)189-143(238)94(12)191-152(247)114(58-63-127(174)222)194-131(226)82-185-151(246)113(61-66-134(230)231)198-155(250)117(71-89(3)4)202-156(251)119(75-102-54-56-105(221)57-55-102)205-162(257)124(85-216)208-164(259)126(87-218)209-166(261)139(92(9)10)213-161(256)123(78-136(234)235)206-163(258)125(86-217)210-169(264)142(99(17)220)215-160(255)121(74-101-46-35-32-36-47-101)207-168(263)141(98(16)219)211-132(227)83-186-150(245)112(60-65-133(228)229)197-145(240)96(14)190-147(242)107(173)77-104-80-179-88-188-104/h31-36,38-39,44-49,54-57,79-80,88-99,107,109-126,138-142,183,216-221H,18-30,37,40-43,50-53,58-78,81-87,173H2,1-17H3,(H2,174,222)(H,179,188)(H,180,223)(H,184,244)(H,185,246)(H,186,245)(H,187,243)(H,189,238)(H,190,242)(H,191,247)(H,192,262)(H,193,225)(H,194,226)(H,195,224)(H,196,239)(H,197,240)(H,198,250)(H,199,248)(H,200,260)(H,201,241)(H,202,251)(H,203,252)(H,204,249)(H,205,257)(H,206,258)(H,207,263)(H,208,259)(H,209,261)(H,210,264)(H,211,227)(H,212,253)(H,213,256)(H,214,254)(H,215,255)(H,228,229)(H,230,231)(H,232,233)(H,234,235)(H,236,237)(H,265,266)(H4,175,176,181)(H4,177,178,182)/t93-,94-,95-,96-,97-,98+,99+,107-,109-,110-,111-,112-,113-,114-,115-,116-,117-,118-,119-,120-,121-,122-,123-,124-,125-,126-,138-,139-,140-,141-,142-/m0/s1
 chemrof_inchikey: YSDQQAXHVYUZIW-QCIJIYAXSA-N



show annotations for term's descendants           Sort by:
liraglutide term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Acaca acetyl-CoA carboxylase alpha multiple interactions ISO Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Dietary Fats results in increased expression of ACACA mRNA]; Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased phosphorylation of ACACA protein] CTD PMID:32898504 PMID:35565866 NCBI chr10:69,511,627...69,773,888
Ensembl chr10:69,511,857...69,773,888
JBrowse link
G Adam33 ADAM metallopeptidase domain 33 decreases methylation
increases expression
ISO Liraglutide results in decreased methylation of ADAM33 promoter
Liraglutide results in increased expression of ADAM33 mRNA; Liraglutide results in increased expression of ADAM33 protein
CTD PMID:34534549 NCBI chr 3:138,715,428...138,736,392
Ensembl chr 3:138,724,046...138,736,347
JBrowse link
G Adipoq adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing multiple interactions ISO Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in decreased secretion of ADIPOQ protein] CTD PMID:32898504 NCBI chr11:91,226,524...91,240,244
Ensembl chr11:91,226,180...91,240,169
JBrowse link
G Akt1 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 multiple interactions ISO Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Hydrogen Peroxide results in decreased phosphorylation of AKT1 protein]; Wortmannin inhibits the reaction [Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Hydrogen Peroxide results in decreased phosphorylation of AKT1 protein]] CTD PMID:31173752 NCBI chr 6:137,534,810...137,555,131
Ensembl chr 6:137,535,390...137,552,610
JBrowse link
G Azgp1 alpha-2-glycoprotein 1, zinc-binding multiple interactions
increases expression
ISO Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Dietary Fats results in decreased secretion of AZGP1 protein]
Liraglutide results in increased expression of AZGP1 mRNA
CTD PMID:35565866 NCBI chr12:22,044,685...22,051,248
Ensembl chr12:22,044,751...22,053,020
JBrowse link
G Bax BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator multiple interactions ISO
EXP
Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Hydrogen Peroxide results in increased expression of BAX protein]; Wortmannin inhibits the reaction [Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Hydrogen Peroxide results in increased expression of BAX protein]]
Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Methotrexate results in increased expression of BAX protein]
CTD PMID:31173752 PMID:31362085 NCBI chr 1:105,076,472...105,081,906
Ensembl chr 1:105,076,473...105,086,429
JBrowse link
G Bcl2 BCL2, apoptosis regulator multiple interactions ISO
EXP
Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Hydrogen Peroxide results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein]; Wortmannin inhibits the reaction [Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Hydrogen Peroxide results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein]]
Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Methotrexate results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein]
CTD PMID:31173752 PMID:31362085 NCBI chr13:23,204,464...23,366,900
Ensembl chr13:23,204,464...23,366,900
JBrowse link
G Casp3 caspase 3 multiple interactions ISO
EXP
Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Hydrogen Peroxide results in increased cleavage of CASP3 protein]; Wortmannin inhibits the reaction [Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Hydrogen Peroxide results in increased cleavage of CASP3 protein]]
Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Methotrexate results in increased expression of and results in increased activity of CASP3 protein]
CTD PMID:31173752 PMID:31362085 NCBI chr16:52,395,539...52,413,794
Ensembl chr16:52,395,540...52,413,732
JBrowse link
G Cdh1 cadherin 1 increases expression
decreases methylation
ISO Liraglutide results in increased expression of CDH1 mRNA; Liraglutide results in increased expression of CDH1 protein
Liraglutide results in decreased methylation of CDH1 promoter
CTD PMID:34534549 NCBI chr19:51,402,178...51,471,572
Ensembl chr19:51,402,034...51,471,565
JBrowse link
G Cpt1a carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A multiple interactions
increases expression
ISO Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in decreased expression of CPT1A protein]
Liraglutide results in increased expression of CPT1A mRNA
CTD PMID:32898504 PMID:35565866 NCBI chr 1:209,993,881...210,056,329
Ensembl chr 1:209,993,875...210,056,326
JBrowse link
G Creb1 cAMP responsive element binding protein 1 multiple interactions EXP Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Methotrexate results in decreased phosphorylation of CREB1 protein] CTD PMID:31362085 NCBI chr 9:73,397,333...73,466,339
Ensembl chr 9:73,397,306...73,466,339
JBrowse link
G Cyba cytochrome b-245 alpha chain multiple interactions ISO Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Pyruvaldehyde results in increased expression of CYBA mRNA] CTD PMID:35985417 NCBI chr19:67,396,143...67,404,214
Ensembl chr19:67,396,143...67,404,214
JBrowse link
G Cybb cytochrome b-245 beta chain multiple interactions ISO Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Pyruvaldehyde results in increased expression of CYBB mRNA] CTD PMID:35985417 NCBI chr  X:16,030,596...16,065,065
Ensembl chr  X:16,030,596...16,065,065
JBrowse link
G Dgat1 diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 multiple interactions ISO Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in decreased expression of DGAT1 protein] CTD PMID:32898504 NCBI chr 7:110,104,514...110,119,091
Ensembl chr 7:110,098,906...110,115,016
JBrowse link
G Esr1 estrogen receptor 1 increases expression ISO Liraglutide results in increased expression of ESR1 mRNA; Liraglutide results in increased expression of ESR1 protein CTD PMID:34534549 NCBI chr 1:43,511,685...43,904,454
Ensembl chr 1:43,644,392...43,900,354
JBrowse link
G Fasn fatty acid synthase multiple interactions ISO Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Dietary Fats results in increased expression of FASN mRNA] CTD PMID:35565866 NCBI chr10:106,570,415...106,588,581
Ensembl chr10:106,570,413...106,588,583
JBrowse link
G Fgf21 fibroblast growth factor 21 multiple interactions ISO Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Dietary Fats results in decreased secretion of FGF21 protein] CTD PMID:35565866 NCBI chr 1:105,219,825...105,221,376
Ensembl chr 1:105,219,825...105,232,056
JBrowse link
G Glp1r glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor multiple interactions
increases expression
increases activity
EXP
ISO
Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [nitrofen results in decreased expression of GLP1R mRNA]
Liraglutide results in increased expression of GLP1R mRNA
Liraglutide binds to and results in increased activity of GLP1R protein
Liraglutide results in increased activity of GLP1R protein
[Liraglutide results in increased activity of GLP1R protein] which results in increased abundance of Cyclic AMP
CTD PMID:23354098 PMID:23471186 PMID:35985417 PMID:39395609 NCBI chr20:8,973,393...9,011,622
Ensembl chr20:8,973,352...9,011,654
JBrowse link
G Gpt glutamic--pyruvic transaminase multiple interactions EXP Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Methotrexate results in increased expression of GPT protein] CTD PMID:31362085 NCBI chr 7:110,295,599...110,300,134
Ensembl chr 7:110,296,206...110,300,160
JBrowse link
G Gsk3b glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta multiple interactions ISO Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Hydrogen Peroxide results in decreased phosphorylation of GSK3B protein]; Wortmannin inhibits the reaction [Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Hydrogen Peroxide results in decreased phosphorylation of GSK3B protein]] CTD PMID:31173752 NCBI chr11:76,004,502...76,154,665
Ensembl chr11:76,009,507...76,153,249
JBrowse link
G Hmox1 heme oxygenase 1 multiple interactions EXP Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Methotrexate results in increased expression of HMOX1 protein] CTD PMID:31362085 NCBI chr19:13,452,365...13,479,823
Ensembl chr19:13,472,884...13,479,818
JBrowse link
G Il1b interleukin 1 beta multiple interactions ISO Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in decreased expression of CPT1A protein]; Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in decreased expression of DGAT1 protein]; Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in decreased expression of PPARGC1A protein]; Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in decreased secretion of ADIPOQ protein]; Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased expression of NOX4 mRNA]; Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased expression of NOX4 protein]; Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased phosphorylation of ACACA protein] CTD PMID:32898504 NCBI chr 3:137,030,200...137,036,581
Ensembl chr 3:137,030,205...137,036,601
JBrowse link
G Il6 interleukin 6 multiple interactions EXP Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Methotrexate results in increased expression of IL6 protein] CTD PMID:31362085 NCBI chr 4:5,889,999...5,894,575
Ensembl chr 4:5,889,999...5,894,610
JBrowse link
G Lipe lipase E, hormone sensitive type increases expression ISO Liraglutide results in increased expression of LIPE mRNA CTD PMID:35565866 NCBI chr 1:90,093,433...90,112,117
Ensembl chr 1:90,093,433...90,112,117
JBrowse link
G Mapt microtubule-associated protein tau multiple interactions ISO Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Hydrogen Peroxide results in increased phosphorylation of MAPT protein]; Wortmannin inhibits the reaction [Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Hydrogen Peroxide results in increased phosphorylation of MAPT protein]] CTD PMID:31173752 NCBI chr10:89,638,618...89,736,108
Ensembl chr10:89,638,599...89,736,108
JBrowse link
G Nfe2l2 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 multiple interactions EXP Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Methotrexate results in decreased expression of NFE2L2 protein] CTD PMID:31362085 NCBI chr 3:81,001,529...81,031,165
Ensembl chr 3:81,001,529...81,029,090
JBrowse link
G Nox4 NADPH oxidase 4 multiple interactions ISO Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased expression of NOX4 mRNA]; Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased expression of NOX4 protein] CTD PMID:32898504 NCBI chr 1:150,313,736...150,491,480
Ensembl chr 1:150,313,728...150,491,483
JBrowse link
G Pnpla2 patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 2 increases expression ISO Liraglutide results in increased expression of PNPLA2 mRNA CTD PMID:35565866 NCBI chr 1:205,982,279...205,987,361
Ensembl chr 1:205,982,258...205,987,359
JBrowse link
G Ppargc1a PPARG coactivator 1 alpha multiple interactions ISO Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [IL1B protein results in decreased expression of PPARGC1A protein] CTD PMID:32898504 NCBI chr14:63,073,505...63,729,215
Ensembl chr14:63,273,189...63,729,213
JBrowse link
G Ptgs2 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 multiple interactions EXP Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Methotrexate results in increased expression of PTGS2 protein] CTD PMID:31362085 NCBI chr13:64,714,063...64,722,320
Ensembl chr13:64,713,619...64,722,320
JBrowse link
G Rela RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit multiple interactions EXP Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Methotrexate results in increased expression of RELA protein] CTD PMID:31362085 NCBI chr 1:212,354,336...212,364,815
Ensembl chr 1:212,333,035...212,364,817
JBrowse link
G Sftpa1 surfactant protein A1 increases expression
multiple interactions
EXP Liraglutide results in increased expression of SFTPA1 mRNA
Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [nitrofen results in decreased expression of SFTPA1 mRNA]; Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [nitrofen results in decreased expression of SFTPA1 protein]
CTD PMID:23354098 NCBI chr16:17,042,264...17,045,770
Ensembl chr16:17,042,255...17,045,769
JBrowse link
G Sftpb surfactant protein B increases expression EXP Liraglutide results in increased expression of SFTPB mRNA CTD PMID:23354098 NCBI chr 4:105,917,495...105,926,631
Ensembl chr 4:105,917,578...105,927,646
JBrowse link
G Srebf1 sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1 multiple interactions ISO Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Dietary Fats results in increased expression of SREBF1 mRNA] CTD PMID:35565866 NCBI chr10:45,507,152...45,529,164
Ensembl chr10:45,507,152...45,529,164
JBrowse link
G Tnf tumor necrosis factor multiple interactions EXP Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Methotrexate results in increased expression of TNF protein] CTD PMID:31362085 NCBI chr20:3,626,685...3,629,303
Ensembl chr20:3,626,532...3,629,303
JBrowse link
G Tsc1 TSC complex subunit 1 multiple interactions EXP Liraglutide reverses the reaction [palmitate fatty acid decreases expression of tsc1 protein in hepatocytes] RGD PMID:31787541 RGD:25823196 NCBI chr 3:32,367,434...32,416,565
Ensembl chr 3:32,367,670...32,416,568
JBrowse link
G Xdh xanthine dehydrogenase multiple interactions ISO Liraglutide inhibits the reaction [Pyruvaldehyde results in increased expression of XDH mRNA] CTD PMID:35985417 NCBI chr 6:27,282,319...27,344,022
Ensembl chr 6:27,282,057...27,344,350
JBrowse link

Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 20874
    chemical entity 20872
      molecular entity 20871
        polyatomic entity 20745
          macromolecule 8937
            polypeptide 335
              liraglutide 37
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 20874
    subatomic particle 20883
      composite particle 20883
        hadron 20872
          baryon 20883
            nucleon 20872
              atomic nucleus 20883
                atom 20872
                  main group element atom 20796
                    p-block element atom 20796
                      carbon group element atom 20712
                        carbon atom 20706
                          organic molecular entity 20706
                            heteroorganic entity 20201
                              organochalcogen compound 19822
                                organooxygen compound 19713
                                  carboxamide 17697
                                    peptide 11484
                                      polypeptide 335
                                        liraglutide 37
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