The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.
An organic chloride salt having 3,7-bis(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-5-ium as the counterion. A commonly used dye that also exhibits antioxidant, antimalarial, antidepressant and cardioprotective properties.
Synonyms:
exact_synonym:
3,7-bis(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-5-ium chloride
related_synonym:
Basic Blue 9; C.I. 52015; Formula=C16H18N3S.Cl; InChI=1S/C16H18N3S.ClH/c1-18(2)11-5-7-13-15(9-11)20-16-10-12(19(3)4)6-8-14(16)17-13;/h5-10H,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1; InChIKey=CXKWCBBOMKCUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M; Methylenblau; Methylene Blue anhydrous; SMILES=[Cl-].CN(C)c1ccc2nc3ccc(cc3[s+]c2c1)N(C)C; Solvent blue 8; Swiss blue; azul de metileno; bleu de methylene; chlorure de methylthioninium; cloruro de metiltioninio; methylthioninii chloridum; methylthioninium chloride
[Methylene Blue co-treated with MAPT protein mutant form] results in increased expression of GCLC mRNA; NFE2L2 gene mutant form inhibits the reaction [Methylene Blue results in increased expression of GCLC mRNA]
Methylene Blue inhibits the reaction [MAPT protein mutant form results in increased expression of GFAP mRNA]; Methylene Blue inhibits the reaction [MAPT protein mutant form results in increased expression of GFAP protein]
[Methylene Blue co-treated with MAPT protein mutant form] results in increased expression of HMOX1 mRNA; NFE2L2 gene mutant form inhibits the reaction [Methylene Blue results in increased expression of HMOX1 mRNA] Methylene Blue results in increased expression of HMOX1 protein
Methylene Blue inhibits the reaction [MAOB protein results in increased oxidation of 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine] Methylene Blue results in decreased activity of MAOB protein
Methylene Blue results in decreased expression of MAPT protein [Methylene Blue co-treated with MAPT protein mutant form] affects the localization of NFE2L2 protein; [Methylene Blue co-treated with MAPT protein mutant form] results in increased expression of GCLC mRNA; [Methylene Blue co-treated with MAPT protein mutant form] results in increased expression of GCLM mRNA; [Methylene Blue co-treated with MAPT protein mutant form] results in increased expression of GLRX mRNA; [Methylene Blue co-treated with MAPT protein mutant form] results in increased expression of GLRX2 mRNA; [Methylene Blue co-treated with MAPT protein mutant form] results in increased expression of HMOX1 mRNA; [Methylene Blue co-treated with MAPT protein mutant form] results in increased expression of NFE2L2 mRNA; [Methylene Blue co-treated with MAPT protein mutant form] results in increased expression of NQO1 mRNA; [Methylene Blue co-treated with MAPT protein mutant form] results in increased expression of PRDX6 mRNA; [Methylene Blue co-treated with MAPT protein mutant form] results in increased expression of TXN2 mRNA; [Methylene Blue co-treated with MAPT protein mutant form] results in increased expression of TXNRD2 mRNA; Methylene Blue affects the reaction [MAPT protein mutant form affects the expression of TXNRD1 mRNA]; Methylene Blue affects the reaction [MAPT protein mutant form results in increased expression of TXN mRNA]; Methylene Blue co-treated with [MAPT protein mutant form results in increased expression of NOS2 mRNA]; Methylene Blue inhibits the reaction [MAPT protein mutant form results in increased expression of GFAP mRNA]; Methylene Blue inhibits the reaction [MAPT protein mutant form results in increased expression of GFAP protein] Methylene Blue results in decreased phosphorylation of MAPT protein modified form Methylene Blue results in increased expression of MAPT mRNA
Methylene Blue inhibits the reaction [Paraquat results in increased expression of MPO protein]; Methylene Blue inhibits the reaction [Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid results in increased expression of MPO protein]
[Methylene Blue co-treated with MAPT protein mutant form] affects the localization of NFE2L2 protein; [Methylene Blue co-treated with MAPT protein mutant form] results in increased expression of NFE2L2 mRNA; NFE2L2 gene mutant form inhibits the reaction [Methylene Blue results in increased expression of GCLC mRNA]; NFE2L2 gene mutant form inhibits the reaction [Methylene Blue results in increased expression of HMOX1 mRNA]; NFE2L2 gene mutant form inhibits the reaction [Methylene Blue results in increased expression of NQO1 mRNA] Methylene Blue inhibits the reaction [Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid results in decreased expression of NFE2L2 mRNA]
Methylene Blue co-treated with [MAPT protein mutant form results in increased expression of NOS2 mRNA] Methylene Blue inhibits the reaction [Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid results in increased activity of NOS2 protein]
[Methylene Blue co-treated with MAPT protein mutant form] results in increased expression of NQO1 mRNA; NFE2L2 gene mutant form inhibits the reaction [Methylene Blue results in increased expression of NQO1 mRNA]