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CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.
Term:benserazide
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Accession:CHEBI:64187 term browser browse the term
Definition:A carbohydrazide that results from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of DL-serine with the primary amino group of 4-(hydrazinylmethyl)benzene-1,2,3-triol. An aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase inhibitor (DOPA decarboxylase inhibitor) that does not enter the central nervous system, it is used as its hydrochloride salt as an adjunct to levodopa in the treatment of parkinsonism. By preventing the conversion of levodopa to dopamine in the periphery, it causes an increase in the amount of levodopa reaching the central nervous system and so reduces the required dose. Benserazide has no antiparkinson actions when given alone.
Synonyms:exact_synonym: 2-amino-3-hydroxy-N'-(2,3,4-trihydroxybenzyl)propanehydrazide
 related_synonym: DL-serine 2-(2,3,4-trihydroxybenzyl)hydrazide;   DL-serine 2-[(2,3,4-trihydroxyphenyl)methyl]hydrazide;   Formula=C10H15N3O5;   InChI=1S/C10H15N3O5/c11-6(4-14)10(18)13-12-3-5-1-2-7(15)9(17)8(5)16/h1-2,6,12,14-17H,3-4,11H2,(H,13,18);   InChIKey=BNQDCRGUHNALGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N;   Ro 4-4602;   Ro 44602;   SMILES=NC(CO)C(=O)NNCc1ccc(O)c(O)c1O;   benserazida;   benserazidum
 xref: CAS:322-35-0;   Drug_Central:314;   KEGG:D03082;   LINCS:LSM-5097
 xref_mesh: MESH:D001545
 xref: PMID:12703659;   PMID:22236652;   Patent:BE619015;   Patent:US3178476;   Reaxys:3984490;   Wikipedia:Benserazide
 cyclic_relationship: is_conjugate_base_of CHEBI:64190


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  CHEBI ontology 494
    role 501
      biological role 494
        pharmacological role 164
          neurotransmitter agent 99
            dopaminergic agent 1
              benserazide 0
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  CHEBI ontology 494
    subatomic particle 494
      composite particle 494
        hadron 501
          baryon 494
            nucleon 494
              atomic nucleus 494
                atom 494
                  main group element atom 487
                    main group molecular entity 487
                      s-block molecular entity 438
                        hydrogen molecular entity 437
                          hydrides 362
                            inorganic hydride 327
                              pnictogen hydride 326
                                nitrogen hydride 326
                                  azane 321
                                    ammonia 321
                                      organic amino compound 321
                                        primary amino compound 9
                                          benserazide 0
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