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CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.
Term:calcium channel blocker
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Accession:CHEBI:38215 term browser browse the term
Definition:One of a class of drugs that acts by selective inhibition of calcium influx through cell membranes or on the release and binding of calcium in intracellular pools.
Synonyms:related_synonym: calcium channel antagonist;   calcium channel antagonists;   calcium channel blockers


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cobalt dichloride term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G AOC1 amine oxidase copper containing 1 affects binding EXP cobaltous chloride binds to AOC1 protein CTD PMID:16842785 NCBI chr18:6,309,583...6,321,016
Ensembl chr18:6,309,594...6,320,974 		JBrowse link
G HSP90B1 heat shock protein 90 beta family member 1 increases expression EXP cobaltous chloride results in increased expression of HSP90B1 mRNA CTD PMID:17464326 NCBI chr 5:80,511,513...80,531,016
Ensembl chr 5:80,511,506...80,530,991 		JBrowse link
G HSPA5 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 increases expression EXP cobaltous chloride results in increased expression of HSPA5 mRNA CTD PMID:17464326 NCBI chr 1:265,930,044...265,934,959
Ensembl chr 1:265,930,045...265,934,894 		JBrowse link
gabapentin term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G CACNA2D1 calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit alpha2delta 1 affects binding EXP Gabapentin binds to CACNA2D1 protein CTD PMID:11687876 NCBI chr 9:97,781,057...98,265,925
Ensembl chr 9:97,781,090...98,266,969 		JBrowse link
nifedipine term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G CYP3A29 cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 29 multiple interactions
increases oxidation		 EXP Ketoconazole inhibits the reaction [CYP3A29 protein results in increased oxidation of Nifedipine]; Troleandomycin inhibits the reaction [CYP3A29 protein results in increased oxidation of Nifedipine] CTD PMID:20863320 NCBI chr 3:6,738,502...6,778,121
Ensembl chr 3:6,738,486...6,778,944 		JBrowse link
ochratoxin A term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G AKT1 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 decreases phosphorylation EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased phosphorylation of AKT1 protein CTD PMID:30287338
G ANXA5 annexin A5 decreases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of ANXA5 mRNA CTD PMID:14994279 NCBI chr 8:102,387,833...102,420,868
Ensembl chr 8:102,388,103...102,425,750 		JBrowse link
G APAF1 apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1 increases expression
multiple interactions		 EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of APAF1 mRNA; ochratoxin A results in increased expression of APAF1 protein
fumonisin B1 promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of APAF1 mRNA]; fumonisin B1 promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of APAF1 protein]		 CTD PMID:36397609 NCBI chr 5:85,166,616...85,258,751
Ensembl chr 5:85,166,628...85,258,364 		JBrowse link
G ATG5 autophagy related 5 multiple interactions
increases expression		 EXP ATG5 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased cleavage of CASP3 protein]; ATG5 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased cleavage of PARP1 protein]
ochratoxin A results in increased expression of ATG5 protein		 CTD PMID:28699257 PMID:30287338 NCBI chr 1:72,343,950...72,520,402
Ensembl chr 1:72,270,799...72,520,396 		JBrowse link
G BAX BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator multiple interactions
increases expression		 EXP [fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of BAX mRNA; [fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of BAX protein; Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [[fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of BAX mRNA]; Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [[fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of BAX protein]; fumonisin B1 promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of BAX mRNA]; fumonisin B1 promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of BAX protein]; ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [fumonisin B1 results in increased expression of BAX mRNA]; ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [fumonisin B1 results in increased expression of BAX protein]; pyrazolanthrone inhibits the reaction [[fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of BAX mRNA]
ochratoxin A results in increased expression of BAX mRNA; ochratoxin A results in increased expression of BAX protein		 CTD PMID:33905761 PMID:36397609 NCBI chr 6:54,222,341...54,228,150
Ensembl chr 6:54,222,336...54,228,140 		JBrowse link
G BCL2 BCL2 apoptosis regulator multiple interactions
decreases expression
affects expression		 EXP [fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in decreased expression of BCL2 mRNA; [fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein; Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [[fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in decreased expression of BCL2 mRNA]; Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [[fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein]; fumonisin B1 promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of BCL2 mRNA]; fumonisin B1 promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein]; ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [fumonisin B1 results in decreased expression of BCL2 mRNA]; ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [fumonisin B1 results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein]; pyrazolanthrone inhibits the reaction [[fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in decreased expression of BCL2 mRNA]; TLR4 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A affects the expression of BCL2 mRNA]
ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of BCL2 mRNA; ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein		 CTD PMID:28528741 PMID:29080797 PMID:33905761 PMID:36397609 NCBI chr 1:158,337,403...158,518,214
Ensembl chr 1:158,337,522...158,518,879 		JBrowse link
G BECN1 beclin 1 multiple interactions
increases expression		 EXP BECN1 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased cleavage of CASP3 protein]; BECN1 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased cleavage of PARP1 protein]
ochratoxin A results in increased expression of BECN1 protein		 CTD PMID:30287338 NCBI chr12:20,041,914...20,054,249
Ensembl chr12:20,041,956...20,054,373 		JBrowse link
G BRCA1 BRCA1 DNA repair associated increases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of BRCA1 protein CTD PMID:32454083 NCBI chr12:19,788,087...19,854,515
Ensembl chr12:19,786,020...19,854,668 		JBrowse link
G CASP1 caspase 1, apoptosis-related cysteine peptidase multiple interactions EXP Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of and results in increased cleavage of CASP1 protein]; ochratoxin A results in increased expression of and results in increased cleavage of CASP1 protein; Taurine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of and results in increased cleavage of CASP1 protein] CTD PMID:36281498 NCBI chr 9:35,188,066...35,199,364
Ensembl chr 9:35,186,420...35,200,328 		JBrowse link
G CASP3 caspase 3 multiple interactions
increases expression
increases cleavage		 EXP 3-methyladenine promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased cleavage of CASP3 protein]; [fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of CASP3 mRNA; [fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of CASP3 protein; [fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of CASP3 protein modified form; Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [[fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of CASP3 mRNA]; Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [[fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of CASP3 protein modified form]; Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [[fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of CASP3 protein]; ATG5 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased cleavage of CASP3 protein]; BECN1 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased cleavage of CASP3 protein]; Chloroquine promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased cleavage of CASP3 protein]; fumonisin B1 promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased cleavage of CASP3 protein]; fumonisin B1 promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of CASP3 mRNA]; fumonisin B1 promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of CASP3 protein modified form]; fumonisin B1 promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of CASP3 protein]; ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [fumonisin B1 results in increased expression of CASP3 mRNA]; ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [fumonisin B1 results in increased expression of CASP3 protein modified form]; ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [fumonisin B1 results in increased expression of CASP3 protein]; pyrazolanthrone inhibits the reaction [[fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of CASP3 mRNA]; pyrazolanthrone inhibits the reaction [[fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of CASP3 protein modified form]; pyrazolanthrone inhibits the reaction [[fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of CASP3 protein]
ochratoxin A results in increased expression of CASP3 mRNA; ochratoxin A results in increased expression of CASP3 protein; ochratoxin A results in increased expression of CASP3 protein modified form		 CTD PMID:30287338 PMID:33905761 PMID:36397609 NCBI chr15:45,744,320...45,753,252
Ensembl chr15:45,742,751...45,764,213 		JBrowse link
G CASP9 caspase 9 multiple interactions
increases expression		 EXP [fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of CASP9 mRNA; [fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of CASP9 protein; [fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of CASP9 protein modified form; Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [[fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of CASP9 mRNA]; Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [[fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of CASP9 protein modified form]; Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [[fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of CASP9 protein]; fumonisin B1 promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of CASP9 mRNA]; fumonisin B1 promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of CASP9 protein modified form]; fumonisin B1 promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of CASP9 protein]; ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [fumonisin B1 results in increased expression of CASP9 mRNA]; ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [fumonisin B1 results in increased expression of CASP9 protein modified form]; ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [fumonisin B1 results in increased expression of CASP9 protein]; pyrazolanthrone inhibits the reaction [[fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of CASP9 mRNA]; pyrazolanthrone inhibits the reaction [[fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of CASP9 protein modified form]; pyrazolanthrone inhibits the reaction [[fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of CASP9 protein]
ochratoxin A results in increased expression of CASP9 mRNA; ochratoxin A results in increased expression of CASP9 protein; ochratoxin A results in increased expression of CASP9 protein modified form		 CTD PMID:33905761 PMID:36397609 NCBI chr 6:74,707,597...74,730,033
Ensembl chr 6:74,706,516...74,730,007 		JBrowse link
G CAT catalase decreases expression
multiple interactions		 EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of CAT mRNA; ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of CAT protein
Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of CAT mRNA]; Taurine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of CAT mRNA]		 CTD PMID:18547704 PMID:36281498 NCBI chr 2:26,493,664...26,533,881
Ensembl chr 2:26,487,653...26,581,452 		JBrowse link
G CRYAB crystallin alpha B increases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of CRYAB mRNA CTD PMID:14994279 NCBI chr 9:39,638,505...39,643,530
Ensembl chr 9:39,638,506...39,643,530 		JBrowse link
G CYCS cytochrome c, somatic multiple interactions
increases expression		 EXP fumonisin B1 promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of CYCS mRNA] CTD PMID:36397609 NCBI chr18:47,169,921...47,172,212
Ensembl chr18:47,169,866...47,173,866 		JBrowse link
G CYP2A19 cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily A member 19 decreases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of CYP2A6 mRNA CTD PMID:14994279 NCBI chr 6:49,056,579...49,064,111
Ensembl chr 6:49,056,578...49,064,107 		JBrowse link
G DAD1 defender against cell death 1 decreases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of DAD1 mRNA CTD PMID:14994279 NCBI chr 7:76,432,040...76,457,403
Ensembl chr 7:76,432,051...76,457,192 		JBrowse link
G DNMT1 DNA methyltransferase 1 increases expression
multiple interactions		 EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of DNMT1 mRNA; ochratoxin A results in increased expression of DNMT1 protein
Decitabine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of DNMT1 mRNA]; Decitabine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of DNMT1 protein]		 CTD PMID:29080797 PMID:30923867 NCBI chr 2:68,981,564...69,040,364
Ensembl chr 2:68,981,566...69,029,844 		JBrowse link
G DNMT3A DNA methyltransferase 3 alpha increases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of DNMT3A mRNA CTD PMID:29080797 PMID:30923867 NCBI chr 3:113,501,972...113,609,148
Ensembl chr 3:113,528,926...113,603,087 		JBrowse link
G GCLC glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit decreases expression
multiple interactions		 EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of GCLC mRNA
ochratoxin A inhibits the reaction [sulforaphane results in increased expression of GCLC mRNA]		 CTD PMID:18547363 NCBI chr 7:27,209,565...27,253,535
Ensembl chr 7:27,209,565...27,253,530 		JBrowse link
G GLMN glomulin, FKBP associated protein increases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of GLMN mRNA CTD PMID:14994279 NCBI chr 4:124,773,957...124,813,336
Ensembl chr 4:124,773,980...124,813,335 		JBrowse link
G GPX1 glutathione peroxidase 1 decreases expression
multiple interactions		 EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of GPX1 mRNA
Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of GPX1 mRNA]; Taurine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of GPX1 mRNA]		 CTD PMID:36281498 NCBI chr13:31,916,269...31,917,337
Ensembl chr13:31,916,246...31,917,433 		JBrowse link
G GPX4 glutathione peroxidase 4 decreases expression
multiple interactions		 EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of GPX4 mRNA
Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of GPX4 mRNA]; Taurine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of GPX4 mRNA]		 CTD PMID:36281498 NCBI chr 2:77,321,568...77,323,931
Ensembl chr 2:77,320,464...77,323,931 		JBrowse link
G GSDMD gasdermin D multiple interactions
increases expression		 EXP Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of GSDMD protein]; Taurine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of GSDMD protein] CTD PMID:36281498 NCBI chr 4:995,753...1,001,964
Ensembl chr 4:995,763...1,000,271 		JBrowse link
G H2AX H2A.X variant histone multiple interactions
increases expression		 EXP alpha-cyano-(3,4-dihydroxy)-N-benzylcinnamide inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of H2AX protein]; Decitabine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of H2AX protein]; STAT3 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of H2AX protein] CTD PMID:30923867 PMID:32454083 NCBI chr 9:46,308,824...46,310,494
Ensembl chr 9:46,309,653...46,310,084 		JBrowse link
G HAVCR1 hepatitis A virus cellular receptor 1 multiple interactions EXP [fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of HAVCR1 mRNA CTD PMID:33905761 NCBI chr16:66,162,318...66,208,868 JBrowse link
G HDAC1 histone deacetylase 1 multiple interactions
increases expression		 EXP Panobinostat inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of HDAC1 mRNA]; Panobinostat inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of HDAC1 protein]
ochratoxin A results in increased expression of HDAC1 mRNA; ochratoxin A results in increased expression of HDAC1 protein		 CTD PMID:29080797 NCBI chr 6:88,749,611...88,785,220
Ensembl chr 6:88,749,634...88,785,411 		JBrowse link
G HSP90B1 heat shock protein 90 beta family member 1 increases expression
decreases expression		 EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of HSP90B1 mRNA
ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of HSP90B1 mRNA		 CTD PMID:14994279 NCBI chr 5:80,511,513...80,531,016
Ensembl chr 5:80,511,506...80,530,991 		JBrowse link
G HSPA5 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 increases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of HSPA5 mRNA; ochratoxin A results in increased expression of HSPA5 protein CTD PMID:28699257 NCBI chr 1:265,930,044...265,934,959
Ensembl chr 1:265,930,045...265,934,894 		JBrowse link
G HSPD1 heat shock protein family D (Hsp60) member 1 decreases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of HSPD1 mRNA CTD PMID:14994279 NCBI chr15:101,360,355...101,373,498
Ensembl chr15:101,360,094...101,373,526 		JBrowse link
G ID2 inhibitor of DNA binding 2 decreases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of ID2 mRNA CTD PMID:14994279 NCBI chr 3:127,500,759...127,503,207
Ensembl chr 3:127,500,763...127,503,257 		JBrowse link
G IGFBP2 insulin like growth factor binding protein 2 increases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of IGFBP2 mRNA CTD PMID:14994279 NCBI chr15:118,822,092...118,850,985
Ensembl chr15:118,822,047...118,850,976 		JBrowse link
G IL18 interleukin 18 increases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of IL18 protein CTD PMID:36281498 NCBI chr 9:39,839,959...39,861,258
Ensembl chr 9:39,834,973...39,861,219 		JBrowse link
G IL1A interleukin 1 alpha multiple interactions EXP ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of IL1A mRNA]; TLR4 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of IL1A mRNA]] CTD PMID:28528741 NCBI chr 3:43,718,320...43,731,668
Ensembl chr 3:43,718,368...43,731,119 		JBrowse link
G IL2 interleukin 2 decreases secretion EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased secretion of IL2 protein CTD PMID:28699257 NCBI chr 8:101,640,938...101,645,683
Ensembl chr 8:101,640,944...101,645,609 		JBrowse link
G IL4 interleukin 4 increases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of IL4 mRNA CTD PMID:14994279 NCBI chr 2:134,986,817...134,994,365
Ensembl chr 2:134,986,817...134,994,365 		JBrowse link
G IL6 interleukin 6 increases expression
multiple interactions		 EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of IL6 mRNA
NFE2L2 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of IL6 mRNA]		 CTD PMID:28710020 NCBI chr 9:91,506,421...91,510,830
Ensembl chr 9:91,506,421...91,511,263 		JBrowse link
G JAK2 Janus kinase 2 multiple interactions
increases phosphorylation		 EXP Decitabine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased phosphorylation of JAK2 protein] CTD PMID:30923867 NCBI chr 1:216,849,744...217,002,310
Ensembl chr 1:216,848,689...217,002,148 		JBrowse link
G LCN2 lipocalin 2 multiple interactions EXP [fumonisin B1 co-treated with ochratoxin A] results in increased expression of LCN2 mRNA CTD PMID:33905761 NCBI chr 1:268,609,975...268,614,651
Ensembl chr 1:268,609,887...268,614,644 		JBrowse link
G LOC106504562 glutathione S-transferase alpha M14 decreases expression
multiple interactions		 EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of GSTA1 mRNA
ochratoxin A inhibits the reaction [sulforaphane results in increased expression of GSTA1 mRNA]		 CTD PMID:18547363 NCBI chr 7:46,553,813...46,567,596 JBrowse link
G LOC110258578 interleukin-1 beta-like multiple interactions
increases expression		 EXP Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of IL1B protein]; Taurine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of IL1B protein] CTD PMID:36281498
G MAPK1 mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 increases phosphorylation
multiple interactions		 EXP ochratoxin A results in increased phosphorylation of MAPK1 protein
ochratoxin A inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased phosphorylation of MAPK1 protein]		 CTD PMID:28528741 PMID:28699257 NCBI chr14:50,083,079...50,165,528
Ensembl chr14:50,082,896...50,165,513 		JBrowse link
G MAPK3 mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 multiple interactions
increases phosphorylation		 EXP ochratoxin A inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased phosphorylation of MAPK3 protein]
ochratoxin A results in increased phosphorylation of MAPK3 protein		 CTD PMID:28528741 PMID:28699257 NCBI chr 3:18,291,444...18,299,410
Ensembl chr 3:18,291,445...18,299,567 		JBrowse link
G MTOR mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase decreases phosphorylation EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased phosphorylation of MTOR protein CTD PMID:30287338 NCBI chr 6:71,286,989...71,412,913
Ensembl chr 6:71,286,989...71,412,888 		JBrowse link
G MYD88 MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor multiple interactions EXP ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of MYD88 mRNA]; ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of MYD88 protein] CTD PMID:28528741 NCBI chr13:22,976,951...22,979,568
Ensembl chr13:22,966,137...22,983,109 		JBrowse link
G MYG1 MYG1 exonuclease decreases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of PFDN5 mRNA CTD PMID:14994279 NCBI chr 5:18,512,637...18,516,928
Ensembl chr 5:18,512,697...18,517,174 		JBrowse link
G NEIL1 nei like DNA glycosylase 1 decreases expression
multiple interactions		 EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of NEIL1 mRNA
alpha-cyano-(3,4-dihydroxy)-N-benzylcinnamide inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of NEIL1 mRNA]; Decitabine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of NEIL1 mRNA]; STAT3 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of NEIL1 mRNA]		 CTD PMID:30923867 NCBI chr 7:58,261,761...58,269,001
Ensembl chr 7:58,261,769...58,268,522 		JBrowse link
G NEIL3 nei like DNA glycosylase 3 multiple interactions
decreases expression		 EXP alpha-cyano-(3,4-dihydroxy)-N-benzylcinnamide inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of NEIL3 mRNA]; Decitabine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of NEIL3 mRNA]; STAT3 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of NEIL3 mRNA] CTD PMID:30923867 NCBI chr15:39,416,073...39,632,313
Ensembl chr15:39,581,856...39,632,308 		JBrowse link
G NFE2L2 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 decreases activity
multiple interactions
decreases expression		 EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased activity of NFE2L2 protein
NFE2L2 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of IL6 mRNA]; NFE2L2 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of TGFB1 mRNA]; NFE2L2 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of TP53 protein]; ochratoxin A inhibits the reaction [sulforaphane affects the localization of NFE2L2 protein]; ochratoxin A inhibits the reaction [sulforaphane results in increased activity of NFE2L2 protein]; ochratoxin A inhibits the reaction [sulforaphane results in increased expression of NFE2L2 mRNA]
ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of NFE2L2 mRNA		 CTD PMID:18547363 PMID:18547704 PMID:28710020 NCBI chr15:82,967,485...83,146,185
Ensembl chr15:82,973,656...83,146,183 		JBrowse link
G NLRP3 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 multiple interactions
increases expression		 EXP Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of NLRP3 protein]; Taurine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of NLRP3 protein] CTD PMID:36281498 NCBI chr 2:56,892,241...56,977,412
Ensembl chr 2:56,892,243...56,977,228 		JBrowse link
G NOS2 nitric oxide synthase 2 increases expression
multiple interactions		 EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of INOS mRNA
Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of INOS mRNA]; Taurine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of INOS mRNA]		 CTD PMID:36281498 NCBI chr12:44,174,944...44,219,875
Ensembl chr12:44,174,948...44,218,146 		JBrowse link
G NPM1 nucleophosmin 1 increases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of NPM1 mRNA CTD PMID:14994279 NCBI chr16:52,767,263...52,781,862
Ensembl chr16:52,765,298...52,781,771 		JBrowse link
G NTN1 netrin 1 multiple interactions
increases expression		 EXP fumonisin B1 promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of NTN1 mRNA] CTD PMID:33905761 NCBI chr12:54,089,444...54,292,191
Ensembl chr12:54,089,472...54,292,193 		JBrowse link
G OGG1 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase decreases expression
multiple interactions		 EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of OGG1 mRNA
alpha-cyano-(3,4-dihydroxy)-N-benzylcinnamide inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of OGG1 mRNA]; Decitabine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of OGG1 mRNA]; STAT3 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of OGG1 mRNA]		 CTD PMID:30923867 NCBI chr13:66,038,669...66,045,478 JBrowse link
G PARP1 poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 increases cleavage
multiple interactions
increases expression		 EXP ochratoxin A results in increased cleavage of PARP1 protein
3-methyladenine promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased cleavage of PARP1 protein]; ATG5 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased cleavage of PARP1 protein]; BECN1 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased cleavage of PARP1 protein]; Chloroquine promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased cleavage of PARP1 protein]
ochratoxin A results in increased expression of PARP1 protein		 CTD PMID:30287338 PMID:32454083 NCBI chr10:14,203,157...14,241,164
Ensembl chr10:14,203,160...14,241,196 		JBrowse link
G PCK1 phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1 decreases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of PCK1 mRNA; ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of PCK1 protein CTD PMID:3753873 NCBI chr17:57,930,507...57,936,523
Ensembl chr17:57,930,432...57,936,522 		JBrowse link
G PCNA proliferating cell nuclear antigen decreases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of PCNA protein CTD PMID:32454083 NCBI chr17:14,137,746...14,142,584
Ensembl chr17:14,136,886...14,142,744 		JBrowse link
G PPIA peptidylprolyl isomerase A increases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of PPIA mRNA CTD PMID:14994279 NCBI chr18:50,563,130...50,566,857 JBrowse link
G PRDX1 peroxiredoxin 1 decreases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of PRDX1 mRNA CTD PMID:14994279 NCBI chr 6:165,847,390...165,859,918
Ensembl chr 6:165,824,395...165,861,442 		JBrowse link
G PTGS2 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 multiple interactions
increases expression		 EXP Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of PTGS2 mRNA]; Taurine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of PTGS2 mRNA] CTD PMID:36281498 NCBI chr 9:127,850,164...127,858,866
Ensembl chr 9:127,850,015...127,858,884 		JBrowse link
G PTMA prothymosin alpha decreases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of PTMA mRNA CTD PMID:14994279 NCBI chr15:132,353,763...132,361,442
Ensembl chr15:132,355,655...132,361,435 		JBrowse link
G PYCARD PYD and CARD domain containing increases expression
multiple interactions		 EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of PYCARD protein
Acetylcysteine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of PYCARD protein]; Taurine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of PYCARD protein]		 CTD PMID:36281498 NCBI chr 3:17,305,921...17,307,521
Ensembl chr 3:17,306,099...17,307,786 		JBrowse link
G RAD51 RAD51 recombinase increases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of RAD51 protein CTD PMID:32454083 NCBI chr 1:130,592,414...130,640,326
Ensembl chr 1:130,586,665...130,640,136 		JBrowse link
G RELA RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit multiple interactions EXP ochratoxin A inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased phosphorylation of RELA protein] CTD PMID:28528741 NCBI chr 2:6,594,869...6,602,684
Ensembl chr 2:6,593,969...6,603,469 		JBrowse link
G RPA2 replication protein A2 increases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of RPA2 protein CTD PMID:32454083 NCBI chr 6:85,032,604...85,045,899
Ensembl chr 6:85,031,582...85,045,915 		JBrowse link
G RPS5 ribosomal protein S5 increases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of RPS5 mRNA CTD PMID:14994279 NCBI chr 6:62,967,955...62,974,353
Ensembl chr 6:62,967,994...62,974,350 		JBrowse link
G SOCS3 suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 increases expression
multiple interactions		 EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of SOCS3 mRNA; ochratoxin A results in increased expression of SOCS3 protein
Decitabine promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of SOCS3 mRNA]; Decitabine promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of SOCS3 protein]		 CTD PMID:30923867 NCBI chr12:3,643,832...3,647,015
Ensembl chr12:3,643,929...3,647,009 		JBrowse link
G SOD1 superoxide dismutase 1 decreases activity EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased activity of SOD1 protein CTD PMID:18547704 NCBI chr13:195,326,573...195,335,273
Ensembl chr13:195,326,649...195,337,729 		JBrowse link
G SPP1 secreted phosphoprotein 1 multiple interactions
increases expression		 EXP fumonisin B1 promotes the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of SPP1 mRNA]; ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [fumonisin B1 results in increased expression of SPP1 mRNA] CTD PMID:33905761 NCBI chr 8:131,077,786...131,085,334
Ensembl chr 8:131,077,786...131,085,340 		JBrowse link
G SQSTM1 sequestosome 1 multiple interactions
decreases expression		 EXP Chloroquine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of SQSTM1 protein] CTD PMID:30287338 NCBI chr 2:78,752,768...78,763,998
Ensembl chr 2:78,752,771...78,763,938 		JBrowse link
G STAT3 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 multiple interactions
increases phosphorylation		 EXP Decitabine inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased phosphorylation of STAT3 protein]; STAT3 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of NEIL1 mRNA]; STAT3 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of NEIL3 mRNA]; STAT3 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of OGG1 mRNA]; STAT3 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of H2AX protein] CTD PMID:30923867 NCBI chr12:20,407,316...20,471,091
Ensembl chr12:20,407,233...20,472,992 		JBrowse link
G SUMO1 small ubiquitin like modifier 1 decreases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of SUMO1 mRNA CTD PMID:14994279 NCBI chr15:105,820,237...105,850,099
Ensembl chr15:105,818,858...105,850,233 		JBrowse link
G TGFB1 transforming growth factor beta 1 increases expression
multiple interactions		 EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of TGFB1 mRNA
NFE2L2 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of TGFB1 mRNA]; sulforaphane inhibits the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of TGFB1 mRNA]		 CTD PMID:28710020 NCBI chr 6:49,332,169...49,348,642
Ensembl chr 6:49,332,173...49,349,046 		JBrowse link
G TIMP2 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 2 increases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of TIMP2 mRNA CTD PMID:14994279 NCBI chr12:3,254,794...3,300,835
Ensembl chr12:3,254,493...3,300,834 		JBrowse link
G TJP1 tight junction protein 1 affects localization EXP ochratoxin A affects the localization of TJP1 protein CTD PMID:14994279 NCBI chr 1:144,930,387...145,195,857
Ensembl chr 1:144,930,370...145,195,836 		JBrowse link
G TLR4 toll like receptor 4 multiple interactions EXP ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of TLR4 mRNA]; ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of TLR4 protein]; TLR4 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A affects the expression of BCL2 mRNA]; TLR4 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of IL1A mRNA]]; TLR4 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of TNF mRNA]] CTD PMID:28528741 NCBI chr 1:258,044,610...258,054,641
Ensembl chr 1:258,044,610...258,058,970 		JBrowse link
G TNF tumor necrosis factor multiple interactions
increases secretion		 EXP ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of TNF mRNA]; TLR4 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A promotes the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of TNF mRNA]]
ochratoxin A results in increased secretion of TNF protein		 CTD PMID:28528741 PMID:28699257 NCBI chr 7:23,699,635...23,702,393
Ensembl chr 7:23,699,628...23,702,416 		JBrowse link
G TP53 tumor protein p53 multiple interactions
increases expression		 EXP NFE2L2 protein affects the reaction [ochratoxin A results in increased expression of TP53 protein] CTD PMID:28710020 PMID:32454083 NCBI chr12:52,939,643...52,953,786
Ensembl chr12:52,939,644...52,953,818 		JBrowse link
G XPA XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor decreases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in decreased expression of XPA mRNA CTD PMID:14994279 NCBI chr 1:239,532,331...239,568,589
Ensembl chr 1:239,532,272...239,568,570 		JBrowse link
G XRCC1 X-ray repair cross complementing 1 increases expression EXP ochratoxin A results in increased expression of XRCC1 protein CTD PMID:32454083 NCBI chr 6:50,403,691...50,425,730
Ensembl chr 6:50,403,689...50,425,729 		JBrowse link
ochratoxin B term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G NFE2L2 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 decreases activity EXP ochratoxin B results in decreased activity of NFE2L2 protein CTD PMID:18547704 NCBI chr15:82,967,485...83,146,185
Ensembl chr15:82,973,656...83,146,183 		JBrowse link
omega-conotoxin GVIA term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G ADCYAP1 adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 multiple interactions EXP omega-Conotoxin GVIA inhibits the reaction [ADCYAP1 protein alternative form results in decreased susceptibility to 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid] CTD PMID:14662737 NCBI chr 6:105,414,628...105,422,294
Ensembl chr 6:105,414,631...105,422,294 		JBrowse link
G OPRM1 opioid receptor mu 1 multiple interactions EXP omega-Conotoxin GVIA inhibits the reaction [Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)- inhibits the reaction [OPRM1 protein results in increased transport of Barium]] CTD PMID:12031848 NCBI chr 1:12,634,125...12,702,295
Ensembl chr 1:12,528,672...12,702,443 		JBrowse link
G VIP vasoactive intestinal peptide multiple interactions EXP omega-Conotoxin GVIA inhibits the reaction [VIP protein results in decreased susceptibility to 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid] CTD PMID:14662737 NCBI chr 1:13,611,786...13,620,250
Ensembl chr 1:13,611,311...13,620,269 		JBrowse link
thapsigargin term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G HSP90B1 heat shock protein 90 beta family member 1 increases expression
increases cleavage
decreases expression
multiple interactions		 EXP Thapsigargin results in increased expression of HSP90B1 protein
Thapsigargin results in increased cleavage of HSP90B1 protein
Thapsigargin results in decreased expression of HSP90B1 protein
PD 150606 inhibits the reaction [Thapsigargin results in increased cleavage of HSP90B1 protein]		 CTD PMID:16759985 PMID:16920763 PMID:17416481 NCBI chr 5:80,511,513...80,531,016
Ensembl chr 5:80,511,506...80,530,991 		JBrowse link
G HSPA5 heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 increases expression EXP Thapsigargin results in increased expression of HSPA5 protein CTD PMID:16759985 PMID:16920763 PMID:17416481 NCBI chr 1:265,930,044...265,934,959
Ensembl chr 1:265,930,045...265,934,894 		JBrowse link
tilmicosin term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G SLCO1A2 solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A2 multiple interactions EXP tilmicosin inhibits the reaction [SLCO1A2 protein results in increased uptake of estrone sulfate]; tilmicosin inhibits the reaction [SLCO1A2 protein results in increased uptake of Taurocholic Acid] CTD PMID:31287969 NCBI chr 5:52,020,303...52,133,132
Ensembl chr 5:52,049,443...52,129,730 		JBrowse link
U50488 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G AGT angiotensinogen multiple interactions EXP 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer inhibits the reaction [AGT protein results in increased secretion of Aldosterone] CTD PMID:22100847 NCBI chr14:59,643,030...59,656,835
Ensembl chr14:59,643,292...59,656,833 		JBrowse link
G OPRK1 opioid receptor kappa 1 multiple interactions EXP 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer inhibits the reaction [OPRK1 protein results in increased transport of Barium] CTD PMID:12031848 NCBI chr 4:77,399,298...77,429,025
Ensembl chr 4:77,399,183...77,426,879 		JBrowse link
verapamil term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G ABCB4 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 4 multiple interactions EXP Verapamil inhibits the reaction [ABCB4 protein results in increased export of Phosphatidylcholines] CTD PMID:21056966 NCBI chr 9:93,171,371...93,262,124 JBrowse link
Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 5052
    role 5044
      biological role 5016
        pharmacological role 620
          antagonist 220
            calcium channel blocker 86
              (R)-efonidipine + 0
              (R)-nicardipine + 0
              (R)-oxybutynin + 0
              (S)-efonidipine + 0
              (S)-nicardipine + 0
              2-aminoethoxydiphenylborane 0
              GSK-5498A 0
              Ru360 0
              SKF-96365 hydrochloride 0
              T-type calcium channel blocker + 0
              U50488 2
              amlodipine + 0
              amlodipine benzenesulfonate + 0
              bepridil + 0
              bevantolol + 0
              bevantolol hydrochloride + 0
              cilnidipine 0
              cinnarizine 0
              cobalt dichloride + 3
              cromoglycic acid 0
              devapamil 0
              diethylstilbestrol + 0
              diltiazem 0
              diltiazem hydrochloride 0
              diltiazem(1+) + 0
              dotarizine 0
              efonidipine 0
              eliprodil 0
              esoxybutynin + 0
              eupatorin 0
              fasudil 0
              fasudil hydrochloride + 0
              fasudil hydrochloride hydrate 0
              felodipine 0
              gabapentin + 1
              gabapentin enacarbil 0
              lamotrigine 0
              lanperisone 0
              lanperisone hydrochloride 0
              magnesium sulfate + 0
              nemadipine-A 0
              nicardipine 0
              nickel dichloride + 0
              nifedipine 1
              nimodipine 0
              nisoldipine 0
              nitrendipine 0
              norverapamil 0
              ochratoxin A + 76
              ochratoxin B 1
              omega-conotoxin GVIA 3
              oxybutynin + 0
              piCRAC-1 + 0
              pregabalin 0
              thapsigargin 2
              tilmicosin 1
              tranilast 0
              verapamil 1
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 5052
    role 5044
      biological role 5016
        biophysical role 206
          membrane transport modulator 120
            calcium channel modulator 89
              calcium channel blocker 86
                (R)-efonidipine + 0
                (R)-nicardipine + 0
                (R)-oxybutynin + 0
                (S)-efonidipine + 0
                (S)-nicardipine + 0
                2-aminoethoxydiphenylborane 0
                GSK-5498A 0
                Ru360 0
                SKF-96365 hydrochloride 0
                T-type calcium channel blocker + 0
                U50488 2
                amlodipine + 0
                amlodipine benzenesulfonate + 0
                bepridil + 0
                bevantolol + 0
                bevantolol hydrochloride + 0
                cilnidipine 0
                cinnarizine 0
                cobalt dichloride + 3
                cromoglycic acid 0
                devapamil 0
                diethylstilbestrol + 0
                diltiazem 0
                diltiazem hydrochloride 0
                diltiazem(1+) + 0
                dotarizine 0
                efonidipine 0
                eliprodil 0
                esoxybutynin + 0
                eupatorin 0
                fasudil 0
                fasudil hydrochloride + 0
                fasudil hydrochloride hydrate 0
                felodipine 0
                gabapentin + 1
                gabapentin enacarbil 0
                lamotrigine 0
                lanperisone 0
                lanperisone hydrochloride 0
                magnesium sulfate + 0
                nemadipine-A 0
                nicardipine 0
                nickel dichloride + 0
                nifedipine 1
                nimodipine 0
                nisoldipine 0
                nitrendipine 0
                norverapamil 0
                ochratoxin A + 76
                ochratoxin B 1
                omega-conotoxin GVIA 3
                oxybutynin + 0
                piCRAC-1 + 0
                pregabalin 0
                thapsigargin 2
                tilmicosin 1
                tranilast 0
                verapamil 1
paths to the root