The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.
A straight-chain 3-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid comprising a butyric acid core with a single hydroxy substituent in the 3- position; a ketone body whose levels are raised during ketosis, used as an energy source by the brain during fasting in humans. Also used to synthesise biodegradable plastics.
3-Hydroxybutyric Acid inhibits the reaction [Rotenone results in increased activity of CASP3 protein] 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid promotes the reaction [[lipopolysaccharide, E coli O55-B5 co-treated with Galactosamine] results in increased expression of CASP3 protein]
3-Hydroxybutyric Acid promotes the reaction [[lipopolysaccharide, E coli O55-B5 co-treated with Galactosamine] results in increased expression of CASP8 protein]
3-Hydroxybutyric Acid inhibits the reaction [Rotenone results in increased activity of CASP9 protein] 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid promotes the reaction [[lipopolysaccharide, E coli O55-B5 co-treated with Galactosamine] results in increased expression of CASP9 protein]
3-Hydroxybutyric Acid inhibits the reaction [ERCC6 gene mutant form results in decreased abundance of Acetyl Coenzyme A]; 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid inhibits the reaction [ERCC6 gene mutant form results in decreased expression of SIRT1 protein]; 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid inhibits the reaction [ERCC6 gene mutant form results in decreased expression of UCP2 protein]; 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid inhibits the reaction [ERCC6 gene mutant form results in increased abundance of Superoxides]; 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid inhibits the reaction [ERCC6 gene mutant form results in increased acetylation of TP53 protein]; 6-chloro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazole-1-carboxamide inhibits the reaction [3-Hydroxybutyric Acid inhibits the reaction [ERCC6 gene mutant form results in increased abundance of Superoxides]] Dietary Fats inhibits the reaction [ERCC6 gene mutant form results in decreased abundance of 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid]
3-Hydroxybutyric Acid promotes the reaction [[lipopolysaccharide, E coli O55-B5 co-treated with Galactosamine] results in increased expression of GPT protein]
3-Hydroxybutyric Acid results in increased activity of HCAR2 protein 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid binds to and results in increased activity of HCAR2 protein; [3-Hydroxybutyric Acid results in increased activity of HCAR2 protein] inhibits the reaction [Colforsin results in increased abundance of Cyclic AMP]
3-Hydroxybutyric Acid promotes the reaction [[lipopolysaccharide, E coli O55-B5 co-treated with Galactosamine] results in increased expression of IL6 protein]
3-Hydroxybutyric Acid inhibits the reaction [SNCA protein results in increased susceptibility to Rotenone]; 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid promotes the reaction [ursodoxicoltaurine inhibits the reaction [SNCA protein results in increased susceptibility to Rotenone]]
3-Hydroxybutyric Acid promotes the reaction [[lipopolysaccharide, E coli O55-B5 co-treated with Galactosamine] results in increased expression of TNF protein]