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CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.

Term:acetoin
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Accession:CHEBI:15688 term browser browse the term
Definition:A methyl ketone that is butan-2-one substituted by a hydroxy group at position 3.
Synonyms:related_synonym: (S)-2-Acetoin;   1-Hydroxyethyl methyl ketone;   2,3-Butanolone;   2-Acetoin;   3-Hydroxy-2-butanone;   3-Hydroxybutan-2-one;   Acetyl methyl carbinol;   Dimethylketol;   Formula=C4H8O2;   InChI=1S/C4H8O2/c1-3(5)4(2)6/h3,5H,1-2H3;   InChIKey=ROWKJAVDOGWPAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N;   SMILES=CC(O)C(C)=O;   gamma-Hydroxy-beta-oxobutane
 alt_id: CHEBI:11831;   CHEBI:13707;   CHEBI:22181;   CHEBI:2397
 xref: CAS:513-86-0;   DrugBank:DB02788;   KEGG:C00466;   KEGG:C01769
 xref_mesh: MESH:D000093



show annotations for term's descendants           Sort by:
acetoin term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Akr1b1 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1 increases reduction
multiple interactions
ISO AKR1B1 protein results in increased reduction of Acetoin
[AKR1B1 protein results in increased reduction of Acetoin] which results in increased chemical synthesis of 2,3-butylene glycol; [AKR1B1 protein results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin
CTD PMID:23295224 NCBI chr 4:62,932,033...62,946,126
Ensembl chr 4:62,932,031...62,946,157
JBrowse link
G Akr1b10 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10 increases reduction
multiple interactions
ISO AKR1B10 protein results in increased reduction of Acetoin
[AKR1B10 protein results in increased reduction of Acetoin] which results in increased chemical synthesis of 2,3-butylene glycol; [AKR1B10 protein results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin
CTD PMID:23295224 NCBI chr 4:63,038,459...63,060,336
Ensembl chr 4:63,040,169...63,053,852
JBrowse link
G Dcxr dicarbonyl and L-xylulose reductase multiple interactions ISO 1,2-naphthoquinone inhibits the reaction [[[DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin]; 1,4-naphthoquinone inhibits the reaction [[[DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin]; 9,10-phenanthrenequinone inhibits the reaction [[[DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin]; [[DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin; [DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin; Vitamin K 3 inhibits the reaction [[[DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin] CTD PMID:28595002 NCBI chr10:106,006,404...106,008,293 JBrowse link
(R)-acetoin term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Akr1b1 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1 increases reduction
multiple interactions
ISO AKR1B1 protein results in increased reduction of Acetoin
[AKR1B1 protein results in increased reduction of Acetoin] which results in increased chemical synthesis of 2,3-butylene glycol; [AKR1B1 protein results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin
CTD PMID:23295224 NCBI chr 4:62,932,033...62,946,126
Ensembl chr 4:62,932,031...62,946,157
JBrowse link
G Akr1b10 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10 increases reduction
multiple interactions
ISO AKR1B10 protein results in increased reduction of Acetoin
[AKR1B10 protein results in increased reduction of Acetoin] which results in increased chemical synthesis of 2,3-butylene glycol; [AKR1B10 protein results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin
CTD PMID:23295224 NCBI chr 4:63,038,459...63,060,336
Ensembl chr 4:63,040,169...63,053,852
JBrowse link
G Dcxr dicarbonyl and L-xylulose reductase multiple interactions ISO 1,2-naphthoquinone inhibits the reaction [[[DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin]; 1,4-naphthoquinone inhibits the reaction [[[DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin]; 9,10-phenanthrenequinone inhibits the reaction [[[DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin]; [[DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin; [DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin; Vitamin K 3 inhibits the reaction [[[DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin] CTD PMID:28595002 NCBI chr10:106,006,404...106,008,293 JBrowse link

Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19918
    role 19894
      biological role 19892
        biochemical role 19588
          metabolite 19574
            acetoin 3
              (R)-acetoin 3
              (S)-acetoin 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19918
    subatomic particle 19916
      composite particle 19916
        hadron 19916
          baryon 19916
            nucleon 19916
              atomic nucleus 19916
                atom 19916
                  main group element atom 19866
                    p-block element atom 19866
                      carbon group element atom 19811
                        carbon atom 19806
                          organic molecular entity 19806
                            organic group 18995
                              organic divalent group 18969
                                organodiyl group 18969
                                  carbonyl group 18922
                                    carbonyl compound 18922
                                      ketone 17210
                                        oxyketone 8903
                                          alpha-oxyketone 8903
                                            alpha-hydroxy ketone 8903
                                              secondary alpha-hydroxy ketone 1038
                                                acetoin 3
                                                  (R)-acetoin 3
                                                  (S)-acetoin 0
paths to the root