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CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.

Term:acetoin
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Accession:CHEBI:15688 term browser browse the term
Definition:A methyl ketone that is butan-2-one substituted by a hydroxy group at position 3.
Synonyms:related_synonym: (S)-2-Acetoin;   1-Hydroxyethyl methyl ketone;   2,3-Butanolone;   2-Acetoin;   3-Hydroxy-2-butanone;   3-Hydroxybutan-2-one;   Acetyl methyl carbinol;   Dimethylketol;   Formula=C4H8O2;   InChI=1S/C4H8O2/c1-3(5)4(2)6/h3,5H,1-2H3;   InChIKey=ROWKJAVDOGWPAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N;   SMILES=CC(O)C(C)=O;   gamma-Hydroxy-beta-oxobutane
 alt_id: CHEBI:11831;   CHEBI:13707;   CHEBI:22181;   CHEBI:2397
 xref: CAS:513-86-0;   DrugBank:DB02788;   KEGG:C00466;   KEGG:C01769
 xref_mesh: MESH:D000093



show annotations for term's descendants           Sort by:
acetoin term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Akr1b1 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1 increases reduction
multiple interactions
ISO AKR1B1 protein results in increased reduction of Acetoin
[AKR1B1 protein results in increased reduction of Acetoin] which results in increased chemical synthesis of 2,3-butylene glycol; [AKR1B1 protein results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin
CTD PMID:23295224 NCBI chr 4:63,899,222...63,913,315
Ensembl chr 4:62,932,031...62,946,157
JBrowse link
G Akr1b10 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10 increases reduction
multiple interactions
ISO AKR1B10 protein results in increased reduction of Acetoin
[AKR1B10 protein results in increased reduction of Acetoin] which results in increased chemical synthesis of 2,3-butylene glycol; [AKR1B10 protein results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin
CTD PMID:23295224 NCBI chr 4:64,005,632...64,027,860
Ensembl chr 4:63,040,169...63,053,852
JBrowse link
G Dcxr dicarbonyl and L-xylulose reductase multiple interactions ISO 1,2-naphthoquinone inhibits the reaction [[[DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin]; 1,4-naphthoquinone inhibits the reaction [[[DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin]; 9,10-phenanthrenequinone inhibits the reaction [[[DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin]; [[DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin; [DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin; Vitamin K 3 inhibits the reaction [[[DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin] CTD PMID:28595002 NCBI chr10:106,504,730...106,506,619 JBrowse link
(R)-acetoin term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Akr1b1 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B1 increases reduction
multiple interactions
ISO AKR1B1 protein results in increased reduction of Acetoin
[AKR1B1 protein results in increased reduction of Acetoin] which results in increased chemical synthesis of 2,3-butylene glycol; [AKR1B1 protein results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin
CTD PMID:23295224 NCBI chr 4:63,899,222...63,913,315
Ensembl chr 4:62,932,031...62,946,157
JBrowse link
G Akr1b10 aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10 increases reduction
multiple interactions
ISO AKR1B10 protein results in increased reduction of Acetoin
[AKR1B10 protein results in increased reduction of Acetoin] which results in increased chemical synthesis of 2,3-butylene glycol; [AKR1B10 protein results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin
CTD PMID:23295224 NCBI chr 4:64,005,632...64,027,860
Ensembl chr 4:63,040,169...63,053,852
JBrowse link
G Dcxr dicarbonyl and L-xylulose reductase multiple interactions ISO 1,2-naphthoquinone inhibits the reaction [[[DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin]; 1,4-naphthoquinone inhibits the reaction [[[DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin]; 9,10-phenanthrenequinone inhibits the reaction [[[DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin]; [[DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin; [DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin; Vitamin K 3 inhibits the reaction [[[DCXR protein co-treated with NAD] results in increased reduction of Diacetyl] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Acetoin] CTD PMID:28595002 NCBI chr10:106,504,730...106,506,619 JBrowse link

Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19879
    role 19850
      biological role 19848
        biochemical role 19562
          metabolite 19550
            acetoin 3
              (R)-acetoin 3
              (S)-acetoin 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19879
    subatomic particle 19877
      composite particle 19877
        hadron 19877
          baryon 19877
            nucleon 19877
              atomic nucleus 19877
                atom 19877
                  main group element atom 19816
                    p-block element atom 19816
                      carbon group element atom 19756
                        carbon atom 19753
                          organic molecular entity 19753
                            heteroorganic entity 19521
                              organochalcogen compound 19281
                                organooxygen compound 19199
                                  carbonyl compound 18928
                                    ketone 17270
                                      alpha-hydroxy ketone 8930
                                        secondary alpha-hydroxy ketone 1050
                                          acetoin 3
                                            (R)-acetoin 3
                                            (S)-acetoin 0
paths to the root