CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS
The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/ . The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ ). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.
Term: levomethadone
Accession: CHEBI:136003
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Definition: A 6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one that has (R)-configuration. It is the active enantiomer of methadone and its hydrochloride salt is used to treat adults who are addicted to drugs such as heroin and morphine.
Synonyms: exact_synonym: (6R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one
related_synonym: (-)-methadone; (6R)-methadone; (R)-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenyl-3-heptanone; Formula=C21H27NO; InChI=1S/C21H27NO/c1-5-20(23)21(16-17(2)22(3)4,18-12-8-6-9-13-18)19-14-10-7-11-15-19/h6-15,17H,5,16H2,1-4H3/t17-/m1/s1; InChIKey=USSIQXCVUWKGNF-QGZVFWFLSA-N; L-6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenyl-3-heptanone; R-methadone; SMILES=CCC(=O)C(C[C@@H](C)N(C)C)(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1; l-methadone; levometadona; levomethadonum
xref: CAS:125-58-6; Chemspider:20904; DrugBank:DB13515; Drug_Central:4586; KEGG:D08121; PMID:20308640; PMID:21371149; PMID:25669614; PMID:27974484; PMID:29393208; PMID:29902789; PMID:31842942; PMID:32302325; PMID:32586692; PMID:32903474; PMID:33345336; PMID:33423953; Reaxys:3213668; Wikipedia:Levomethadone
cyclic_relationship: is_enantiomer_of CHEBI:167308
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ABCB1
ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 1
affects activity increases expression
EXP
Methadone affects the activity of ABCB1 protein Methadone results in increased expression of ABCB1 protein
CTD
PMID:19840843
NCBI chr 7:87,503,017...87,713,295
Ensembl chr 7:87,503,017...87,713,323
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BAX
BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator
affects localization
EXP
Methadone affects the localization of BAX protein
CTD
PMID:20691259
NCBI chr19:48,954,875...48,961,798
Ensembl chr19:48,954,815...48,961,798
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CCL2
C-C motif chemokine ligand 2
increases secretion
ISO
Methadone results in increased secretion of CCL2 protein
CTD
PMID:20178837
NCBI chr17:34,255,285...34,257,203
Ensembl chr17:34,255,274...34,257,208
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CCL3
C-C motif chemokine ligand 3
increases secretion
ISO
Methadone results in increased secretion of CCL3 protein
CTD
PMID:20178837
NCBI chr17:36,088,256...36,090,143
Ensembl chr17:36,088,256...36,090,169
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CX3CL1
C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1
increases secretion
ISO
Methadone results in increased secretion of CX3CL1 protein
CTD
PMID:20178837
NCBI chr16:57,372,490...57,385,044
Ensembl chr16:57,372,477...57,385,044
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CXCL1
C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1
increases secretion
ISO
Methadone results in increased secretion of CXCL1 protein
CTD
PMID:20178837
NCBI chr 4:73,869,393...73,871,308
Ensembl chr 4:73,869,393...73,871,308
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CYCS
cytochrome c, somatic
affects localization
EXP
Methadone affects the localization of CYCS protein
CTD
PMID:20691259
NCBI chr 7:25,118,656...25,125,260
Ensembl chr 7:25,118,656...25,125,260
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CYP19A1
cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A member 1
multiple interactions affects metabolic processing
EXP
Aminoglutethimide inhibits the reaction [CYP19A1 protein affects the metabolism of Methadone]; formestane inhibits the reaction [CYP19A1 protein affects the metabolism of Methadone]
CTD
PMID:15242824
NCBI chr15:51,208,057...51,338,596
Ensembl chr15:51,208,057...51,338,601
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CYP2D6
cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily D member 6
increases metabolic processing decreases activity
ISO EXP
CYP2D22 protein results in increased metabolism of Methadone Methadone results in decreased activity of CYP2D6 protein
CTD
PMID:16595712
NCBI chr22:42,126,499...42,130,810
Ensembl chr22:42,126,499...42,130,865
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CYP3A4
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4
affects metabolic processing increases metabolic processing
EXP
CYP3A4 protein affects the metabolism of Methadone CYP3A4 protein results in increased metabolism of Methadone
CTD
PMID:15986265 PMID:16595712
NCBI chr 7:99,756,967...99,784,184
Ensembl chr 7:99,756,960...99,784,248
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DRD2
dopamine receptor D2
multiple interactions
ISO
Methadone affects the reaction [Cocaine affects the expression of DRD2 mRNA]
CTD
PMID:18990547
NCBI chr11:113,409,605...113,475,398
Ensembl chr11:113,409,605...113,475,691
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HCRT
hypocretin neuropeptide precursor
multiple interactions
ISO
Methadone affects the reaction [Cocaine affects the expression of HCRT mRNA]
CTD
PMID:18990547
NCBI chr17:42,184,060...42,185,452
Ensembl chr17:42,184,060...42,185,452
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IL10
interleukin 10
increases secretion
ISO
Methadone results in increased secretion of IL10 protein
CTD
PMID:20178837
NCBI chr 1:206,767,602...206,772,494
Ensembl chr 1:206,767,602...206,774,541
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IL1A
interleukin 1 alpha
increases expression
ISO
Methadone results in increased expression of IL1A protein
CTD
PMID:20178837
NCBI chr 2:112,773,925...112,784,493
Ensembl chr 2:112,773,925...112,784,493
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IL1B
interleukin 1 beta
increases secretion increases expression
ISO
Methadone results in increased secretion of IL1B protein Methadone results in increased expression of IL1B protein
CTD
PMID:20178837
NCBI chr 2:112,829,751...112,836,779
Ensembl chr 2:112,829,751...112,836,816
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IL2
interleukin 2
decreases expression
EXP
Methadone results in decreased expression of IL2 mRNA
CTD
PMID:23965172
NCBI chr 4:122,451,470...122,456,725
Ensembl chr 4:122,451,470...122,456,725
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IL4
interleukin 4
increases expression multiple interactions
EXP
Methadone results in increased expression of IL4 mRNA; Methadone results in increased expression of IL4 protein CTAP octapeptide inhibits the reaction [Methadone results in increased expression of IL4 mRNA]; SB 203580 inhibits the reaction [Methadone results in increased expression of IL4 mRNA]
CTD
PMID:23965172
NCBI chr 5:132,673,989...132,682,678
Ensembl chr 5:132,673,986...132,682,678
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IL6
interleukin 6
increases expression increases secretion
ISO
Methadone results in increased expression of IL6 mRNA; Methadone results in increased expression of IL6 protein Methadone results in increased secretion of IL6 protein
CTD
PMID:20178837
NCBI chr 7:22,727,200...22,731,998
Ensembl chr 7:22,725,884...22,732,002
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INS
insulin
decreases response to substance
EXP
Methadone results in decreased susceptibility to INS protein
CTD
PMID:2554359
NCBI chr11:2,159,779...2,161,209
Ensembl chr11:2,159,779...2,161,221
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KCNH2
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2
multiple interactions decreases activity
EXP
Chlorobutanol promotes the reaction [Methadone results in decreased activity of KCNH2 protein]
CTD
PMID:14527710
NCBI chr 7:150,944,961...150,978,321
Ensembl chr 7:150,944,961...150,978,321
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LEP
leptin
increases expression
EXP
Methadone results in increased expression of LEP protein
CTD
PMID:15717844
NCBI chr 7:128,241,278...128,257,629
Ensembl chr 7:128,241,278...128,257,629
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MAPK1
mitogen-activated protein kinase 1
increases phosphorylation
EXP
Methadone results in increased phosphorylation of MAPK1 protein
CTD
PMID:23965172
NCBI chr22:21,759,657...21,867,680
Ensembl chr22:21,759,657...21,867,680
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MAPK3
mitogen-activated protein kinase 3
increases phosphorylation
EXP
Methadone results in increased phosphorylation of MAPK3 protein
CTD
PMID:23965172
NCBI chr16:30,114,105...30,123,220
Ensembl chr16:30,114,105...30,123,506
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NFKBIA
NFKB inhibitor alpha
increases expression
EXP
Methadone results in increased expression of NFKBIA protein
CTD
PMID:22258905
NCBI chr14:35,401,513...35,404,749
Ensembl chr14:35,401,079...35,404,749
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OPRD1
opioid receptor delta 1
affects binding multiple interactions
ISO
Methadone binds to OPRD1 protein [Methadone binds to OPRD1 protein] which results in decreased uptake of Norepinephrine; [Methadone binds to OPRD1 protein] which results in decreased uptake of Serotonin
CTD
PMID:7562497
NCBI chr 1:28,812,170...28,871,267
Ensembl chr 1:28,812,170...28,871,267
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OPRK1
opioid receptor kappa 1
affects binding multiple interactions
ISO
Methadone binds to OPRK1 protein [Methadone binds to OPRK1 protein] which results in decreased uptake of Norepinephrine; [Methadone binds to OPRK1 protein] which results in decreased uptake of Serotonin
CTD
PMID:7562497
NCBI chr 8:53,225,724...53,251,637
Ensembl chr 8:53,225,724...53,251,637
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OPRM1
opioid receptor mu 1
multiple interactions affects binding
ISO
[Methadone binds to OPRM1 protein] which results in decreased uptake of Norepinephrine; [Methadone binds to OPRM1 protein] which results in decreased uptake of Serotonin
CTD
PMID:7562497
NCBI chr 6:154,010,496...154,246,867
Ensembl chr 6:154,010,496...154,246,867
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ORM2
orosomucoid 2
affects binding multiple interactions
EXP
Methadone binds to ORM2 protein alternative form Methadone inhibits the reaction [Imipramine binds to ORM2 protein alternative form]
CTD
PMID:8946472
NCBI chr 9:114,329,869...114,333,251
Ensembl chr 9:114,329,869...114,333,251
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PLD2
phospholipase D2
increases activity
EXP
Methadone results in increased activity of PLD2 protein
CTD
PMID:23965172
NCBI chr17:4,807,152...4,823,430
Ensembl chr17:4,807,152...4,823,434
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PRL
prolactin
affects secretion increases secretion increases expression
EXP
Methadone affects the secretion of PRL protein Methadone results in increased secretion of PRL protein Methadone results in increased expression of PRL protein
CTD
PMID:2554359 PMID:16675813 PMID:21094671
NCBI chr 6:22,287,246...22,302,835
Ensembl chr 6:22,287,244...22,302,826
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TLR4
toll like receptor 4
affects binding increases expression affects response to substance multiple interactions
EXP ISO
Methadone binds to TLR4 protein Methadone results in increased expression of TLR4 mRNA; Methadone results in increased expression of TLR4 protein Methadone affects the susceptibility to TLR4 protein Naloxone affects the reaction [Methadone binds to TLR4 protein]
CTD
PMID:20178837
NCBI chr 9:117,704,403...117,724,735
Ensembl chr 9:117,704,175...117,724,735
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TNF
tumor necrosis factor
increases secretion increases expression
ISO
Methadone results in increased secretion of TNF protein Methadone results in increased expression of TNF protein
CTD
PMID:20178837
NCBI chr 6:31,575,565...31,578,336
Ensembl chr 6:31,575,565...31,578,336
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