Protein Gnat2

URN urn:agi-llid:2780
Total Entities 0
Connectivity 15
Name Gnat2
Description guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), alpha transducing activity polypeptide 2
Notes Transducin is a 3-subunit guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein) which stimulates the coupling of rhodopsin and cGMP-phoshodiesterase during visual impulses. The transducin alpha subunits in rods and cones are encoded by separate genes. This gene encodes the alpha subunit in cones. [provided by RefSeq]

Ariadne Ontology Gt

GO Molecular Function G-protein beta-gamma-subunit complex binding
G-protein coupled receptor binding
nucleotide binding
GTP binding
guanyl nucleotide binding
metal ion binding
GTPase activity
G-protein coupled photoreceptor activity
signal transducer activity

GO Cellular Component membrane
photoreceptor outer segment membrane
extrinsic to internal side of plasma membrane
heterotrimeric G-protein complex
plasma membrane
photoreceptor inner segment
photoreceptor outer segment

GO Biological Process response to stimulus
signal transduction
phototransduction
G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
rhodopsin mediated signaling pathway
G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway coupled to cGMP nucleotide second messenger
adenylate cyclase-modulating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
retinal cone cell development
GTP catabolic process
elevation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of bitter taste
detection of light stimulus involved in visual perception
response to light intensity
visual perception

Pathway visual phototransduction pathway
altered visual phototransduction pathway

Group Gt
response to stimulus
signal transduction
phototransduction
G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
rhodopsin mediated signaling pathway
G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway coupled to cGMP nucleotide second messenger
adenylate cyclase-modulating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
retinal cone cell development
GTP catabolic process
elevation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of bitter taste
detection of light stimulus involved in visual perception
response to light intensity
visual perception
G-protein beta-gamma-subunit complex binding
G-protein coupled receptor binding
nucleotide binding
GTP binding
guanyl nucleotide binding
metal ion binding
GTPase activity
G-protein coupled photoreceptor activity
signal transducer activity
membrane
photoreceptor outer segment membrane
extrinsic to internal side of plasma membrane
heterotrimeric G-protein complex
plasma membrane
photoreceptor inner segment
photoreceptor outer segment

MedScan ID 2780

Hugo ID 4394

Human chromosome position 1p13.1

GenBank ID NC_000001
NM_005272
NP_005263
NG_009099
NC_018912
AC_000133
AL355310
CAI19304
CH471122
EAW56394
EAW56395
D10384
BAA01211
S70567
AAD14063
U66698
Z18859
CAA79310
AF493909
AAM12623
BC000233
AAH00233
BT009844
AAP88846
P19087
DQ892860
ABM83786
DQ896109
ABM87108
NC_000069
NM_008141
NP_032167
AC_000025
AL671854
CAM27251
CAM27252
CAM27253
CAM27254
AK009388
BAB26258
AK028395
BAC25930
AY974584
BC016272
AAH16272
BC085102
BC131941
AAI31942
BC131943
AAI31944
L10666
AAC37650
P50149
NT_032977
NW_001838594
NW_922462
AC_000044
Q16162
Q5T697
NT_039240
NW_001030732
Q8BSY7
Q9D7B3
NC_005101
NM_001108950
NW_001084808
NW_047627
AC_000070
CH473952
EDL81914
EDL81915

LocusLink ID 2780
14686
365901

Alias ACHM4
GNATC
RP5-1160K1.4
guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(t) subunit alpha-2
transducin alpha-2 chain
cone-type transducin alpha subunit
transducin, cone-specific, alpha polypeptide
Gt-2
Gnat-2
Tcalpha
AW490837
RP23-89M15.3
OTTMUSP00000007612
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(T), alpha-2 subunit
LOC92084
OTTHUMP00000013354
OTTMUSP00000007617
guanine nucleotide binding protein, alpha transducing II
guanine nucleotide binding protein, alpha transducing 2
guanine nucleotide binding protein, alpha transducing activity polypeptide 2
G protein, alpha transducing activity polypeptide 2
G protein, alpha transducing activity polypeptide II
G(T), alpha II
G(T), alpha-2
G(T), alpha-2 subunit
Gnat2
guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), alpha transducing activity polypeptide 2

Organism Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Rattus norvegicus

OMIM ID 139340
613856

Unigene ID Hs.36973
Mm.439652
Rn.219804

KEGG ID hsa:2780
mmu:14686
rno:365901

Swiss-Prot Accession P19087
Q5T697
A2AE33
P50149
Q16162
Q8BSY7
Q9D7B3

GO ID 0031683
0008020
0001664
0005525
0003924
0046872
0004871
0007186
0006184
0007188
0001580
0050908
0007204
0007602
0009642
0046549
0007601
0031234
0005834
0001917
0001750
0042622
0005886
0019001
0000166
0007199
0050896
0007165
0016020
0016056
0005624

PIR ID A47219

Swiss-Prot ID GNAT2_HUMAN
GNAT2_MOUSE
Q5T697_HUMAN
A2AE33_MOUSE

Cell Localization Cytoplasm

IPI ID IPI00217269
IPI00228620
IPI00648939
IPI00648622
IPI00649933
IPI00368308

Mouse chromosome position 3 49.0 cM

Rat chromosome position 2q34

Homologene ID 21092

MGI ID 95779

RGD ID 1309514

Primary Cell Localization Cytoplasm