Protein H2AFX

URN urn:agi-llid:3014
Total Entities 0
Connectivity 1242
Name H2AFX
Description H2A histone family, member X
Notes Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene encodes a member of the histone H2A family, and generates two transcripts through the use of the conserved stem-loop termination motif, and the polyA addition motif. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GO Molecular Function histone binding
enzyme binding
protein heterodimerization activity
DNA binding
damaged DNA binding

GO Cellular Component nucleoplasm
condensed nuclear chromosome
nuclear chromatin
replication fork
site of double-strand break
chromosome, telomeric region
chromatin
nucleosome
chromosome
XY body
nucleus
male germ cell nucleus

GO Biological Process meiotic nuclear division
spermatogenesis
DNA repair
positive regulation of DNA repair
double-strand break repair
double-strand break repair via homologous recombination
cell cycle
DNA damage checkpoint
cellular response to DNA damage stimulus
response to ionizing radiation
DNA recombination
nucleosome assembly

Pathway INO80 Chromatin Remodeling
TRRAP/TIP60 Chromatin Remodeling
Histone Phosphorylation
Cell Cycle
Double Strand DNA Homologous Repair
Double Strand DNA Non-Homologous Repair
Immunoglobulin Class-Switch Recombination via Alternative End-Joining
Immunoglobulin Class-Switch Recombination via Classical Non-Homologous End-Joining
ataxia telangiectasia-mutated (ATM) signaling pathway
Copy of 'ataxia telangiectasia-mutated (ATM) signaling pathway'

Group Chromatin remodeling
meiotic nuclear division
spermatogenesis
DNA repair
positive regulation of DNA repair
double-strand break repair
double-strand break repair via homologous recombination
cell cycle
DNA damage checkpoint
cellular response to DNA damage stimulus
response to ionizing radiation
DNA recombination
nucleosome assembly
histone binding
enzyme binding
protein heterodimerization activity
DNA binding
damaged DNA binding
nucleoplasm
condensed nuclear chromosome
nuclear chromatin
replication fork
site of double-strand break
chromosome, telomeric region
chromatin
nucleosome
chromosome
XY body
nucleus
male germ cell nucleus
Genes with Mutations Associated with Breast Cancer
Basic Regulators of Immunoglobulin Class-Switch Recombination
Basic Regulators of Alternative End Joining
Secreted proteins
Biofluids assayable substances

LocusLink ID 3014
15270
500987

Cell Localization Nucleus
Chromosome

GO ID 0003677
0003684
0019899
0042393
0046982
0000077
0006281
0006974
0006302
0000724
0007126
0006334
0045739
0010212
0007283
0001741
0000781
0000794
0001673
0000790
0005654
0000786
0005634
0005657
0006310
0007049
0000785
0005694
0035861

Alias H2AX
H2A.X
H2A/X
histone H2AX
H2AX histone
histone H2A.x
AW228881
Hist5-2ax
gammaH2ax
histone 5 protein 2ax
RGD1566119
H2A histone family, member X
histone 2ax
LOC115272
histone family H2A, member X
histone 5 2ax
H2afx
histone 2a.x

Mouse chromosome position 9 24.84 cM
9 26.0 cM

OMIM ID 601772

Rat chromosome position 8q22

Hugo ID 4739

Human chromosome position 11q23.3

Swiss-Prot Accession P16104
P27661
D3ZXP3
Q4ZGJ7
Q6IAS5

PIR ID S07631
I48406

GenBank ID NC_000011
XR_246424
NM_002105
NP_002096
NG_008093
NC_018922
AC_000143
ABBA01039679
AMYH02025661
AP003391
CH471065
EAW67451
DQ015918
AAY22178
BC004915
AAH04915
BC011694
AAH11694
BC013416
AAH13416
CR457079
CAG33360
X14850
CAA32968
P16104
NC_000075
NM_010436
NP_034566
AC_000031
AAHY01077633
AC122428
CH466522
EDL25579
D43966
BAA21042
Z35401
CAA84585
AK008124
AK088040
BC005468
AAH05468
BC010336
AAH10336
X58069
CAA41099
P27661
NC_005107
NM_001109291
NP_001102761
AC_000076
AABR06054540
AAHX01054355
CH473975
EDL95294
CB713471

Unigene ID Hs.477879
Mm.245931
Rn.2850

KEGG ID hsa:3014
mmu:15270
rno:500987

Swiss-Prot ID H2AX_HUMAN
H2AX_MOUSE

Ensembl ID ENSG00000188486
ENSP00000434024
ENST00000530167
ENSMUSG00000049932
ENSMUSP00000051432
ENSMUST00000052686
ENSRNOG00000010386
ENSRNOP00000056469
ENSRNOT00000059715

Homologene ID 115922

Organism Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Rattus norvegicus

MGI ID 102688

RGD ID 1566119

MedScan ID 3014

Primary Cell Localization Nucleus

IPI ID IPI00230264
IPI00219037