Protein Il1b

URN urn:agi-llid:3553
Connectivity 2992
Name Il1b
Description interleukin 1, beta
Notes The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the interleukin 1 cytokine family. This cytokine is produced by activated macrophages as a proprotein, which is proteolytically processed to its active form by caspase 1 (CASP1/ICE). This cytokine is an important mediator of the inflammatory response, and is involved in a variety of cellular activities, including cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. The induction of cyclooxygenase-2 (PTGS2/COX2) by this cytokine in the central nervous system (CNS) is found to contribute to inflammatory pain hypersensitivity. This gene and eight other interleukin 1 family genes form a cytokine gene cluster on chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq]

Pathway IL1R -> NF-kB signaling
IL1R -> STAT3 signaling
New Pathway (1)
interleukin-1 signaling pathway

GO Molecular Function protein domain specific binding
cytokine activity
growth factor activity
interleukin-1 receptor binding

GO Cellular Component extracellular region
vesicle
extracellular space
stored secretory granule

GO Biological Process negative regulation of cell proliferation
aging
immune response
leukocyte migration
cell-cell signaling
embryo implantation
response to chemical stimulus
social behavior
positive regulation of angiogenesis
angiogenesis
positive regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion
ovulation
fever
positive regulation of fever
positive regulation vascular endothelial growth factor production
positive regulation of interleukin-6 production
positive regulation of interleukin-2 biosynthetic process
positive regulation of chemokine biosynthetic process
positive regulation of interleukin-6 biosynthetic process
negative regulation of adiponectin secretion
learning or memory
memory
smooth muscle adaptation
signal transduction
positive regulation of cell adhesion molecule production
positive regulation of cell division
negative regulation of glutamate secretion
positive regulation of mitosis
negative regulation of MAP kinase activity
regulation of I-kappaB kinase-NF-kappaB cascade
positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase-NF-kappaB cascade
positive regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade
positive regulation of JNK cascade
positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
positive regulation of JUN kinase activity
activation of MAPK activity
regulation of insulin secretion
negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway
positive regulation of membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis
positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process
positive regulation of gene-specific transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
positive regulation of protein amino acid phosphorylation
positive regulation of transcription factor activity
positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity
positive regulation of T cell proliferation
positive regulation of apoptosis
anti-apoptosis
positive regulation of protein export from nucleus
neutrophil chemotaxis
elevation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
apoptosis
positive regulation of T cell mediated immunity
chronic inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus
cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
response to ozone
response to drug
response to nutrient
response to heat
response to organic nitrogen
response to organic cyclic substance
response to ATP
response to lipopolysaccharide
response to estradiol stimulus
response to glucocorticoid stimulus
response to morphine
response to vitamin D
response to L-ascorbic acid
inflammatory response
wound healing
response to gamma radiation
negative regulation of lipid metabolic process
negative regulation of glucose transport
negative regulation of lipid catabolic process
positive regulation of lipid catabolic process
positive regulation of prostaglandin secretion
sequestering of triglyceride
positive regulation of calcidiol 1-monooxygenase activity

Ariadne Ontology IL1 family

Group IL1 family
extracellular region
negative regulation of cell proliferation
aging
immune response
leukocyte migration
cell-cell signaling
embryo implantation
response to chemical stimulus
social behavior
positive regulation of angiogenesis
angiogenesis
positive regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion
ovulation
fever
positive regulation of fever
positive regulation vascular endothelial growth factor production
positive regulation of interleukin-6 production
positive regulation of interleukin-2 biosynthetic process
positive regulation of chemokine biosynthetic process
positive regulation of interleukin-6 biosynthetic process
negative regulation of adiponectin secretion
learning or memory
memory
smooth muscle adaptation
signal transduction
positive regulation of cell adhesion molecule production
positive regulation of cell division
negative regulation of glutamate secretion
positive regulation of mitosis
negative regulation of MAP kinase activity
regulation of I-kappaB kinase-NF-kappaB cascade
positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase-NF-kappaB cascade
positive regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade
positive regulation of JNK cascade
positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
positive regulation of JUN kinase activity
activation of MAPK activity
regulation of insulin secretion
negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway
positive regulation of membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis
positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process
positive regulation of gene-specific transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
positive regulation of protein amino acid phosphorylation
positive regulation of transcription factor activity
positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity
positive regulation of T cell proliferation
positive regulation of apoptosis
anti-apoptosis
positive regulation of protein export from nucleus
neutrophil chemotaxis
elevation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
apoptosis
positive regulation of T cell mediated immunity
chronic inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus
cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
response to ozone
response to drug
response to nutrient
response to heat
response to organic nitrogen
response to organic cyclic substance
response to ATP
response to lipopolysaccharide
response to estradiol stimulus
response to glucocorticoid stimulus
response to morphine
response to vitamin D
response to L-ascorbic acid
inflammatory response
wound healing
response to gamma radiation
negative regulation of lipid metabolic process
negative regulation of glucose transport
negative regulation of lipid catabolic process
positive regulation of lipid catabolic process
positive regulation of prostaglandin secretion
sequestering of triglyceride
positive regulation of calcidiol 1-monooxygenase activity
protein domain specific binding
cytokine activity
growth factor activity
interleukin-1 receptor binding
vesicle
extracellular space
stored secretory granule

MedScan ID 3553

Hugo ID 5992

Human chromosome position 2q14

LocusLink ID 3553
16176
24494

Alias IL-1
IL1F2
IL1-BETA
interleukin-1 beta
IL-1 beta
catabolin
OTTHUMP00000203693
OTTHUMP00000203694
OTTHUMP00000203695
preinterleukin 1 beta
pro-interleukin-1-beta
Il-1b
IL-1beta
RP23-384K11.2
OTTMUSP00000016525
IL1B
IL1B_HUMAN
IL1beta
interleukin 1 beta
Interleukin IL1 beta
interleukin IL1B
interleukin IL1B_HUMAN
interleukin IL1F2

Organism Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Rattus norvegicus

GenBank ID NC_000002
NM_000576
NP_000567
NT_022135
NW_001838841
NW_921474
NG_008851
AC_000045
AC_000134
AC079753
AAX88888
AY137079
AAM88883
BN000002
CAD29872
CH471217
EAW73605
EAW73606
EAW73607
M15840
AAA74137
X04500
CAA28185
X52430
X52431
AB451494
BAG70308
AF043335
AAC03536
AK313983
BC008678
AAH08678
BT007213
AAP35877
CR407679
CAG28607
K02770
AAA36106
M15330
AAA59135
M54933
AAA59136
X02532
CAA26372
X56087
CAA39567
O43645
P01584
DQ890673
ABM81599
DQ893854
ABM84780
NC_000068
NM_008361
NP_032387
NT_039207
NW_001030694
AC_000024
AL808143
CAM22719
AY902319
AAX90604
CH466519
EDL28238
U03987
X04964
CAA28637
AK156396
AK157245
AK168047
BAE40029
AK224980
AK225002
AK225003
BC011437
AAH11437
M15131
AAA39276
P10749
Q2M4J6
Q3TI17
NC_005102
NM_031512
NP_113700
NW_001084813
NW_047658
AC_000071
CH473949
EDL80163
BC091141
AAH91141
M98820
AAA41426
Q5BKB0
Q63264

OMIM ID 147720
137215

Mouse chromosome position 2 73.0 cM

GO ID 0005125
0008083
0005149
0019904
0000187
0007568
0006916
0006915
0007267
0002439
0019221
0007204
0007566
0006955
0006954
0050900
0007613
0043407
0070164
0008285
0010829
0014050
0046627
0050995
0045833
0030593
0030728
0070374
0043123
0046330
0043507
0051092
0002711
0042102
0045766
0043065
0060559
0060355
0051781
0045080
0031622
0010552
0034116
0045086
0045410
0032755
0050996
0051044
0045840
0045429
0032308
0001934
0046827
0032874
0051091
0010575
0043122
0050796
0033198
0033591
0042493
0032355
0010332
0051384
0009408
0032496
0043278
0007584
0014070
0010243
0010193
0033280
0030730
0007165
0014805
0035176
0042060
0005576
0005615
0030141
0031982
0001525
0001660
0042221
0007611

Rat chromosome position 3q36

Swiss-Prot Accession P01584
O43645
P10749
Q2M4J6
Q3TI17
Q5BKB0
Q63264
Q53X59
Q53XX2
Q7M4S7
Q7RU01
Q96HE5
Q9UCT6

PIR ID I55969
A21851
A25542

Unigene ID Hs.126256
Mm.222830
Rn.9869

KEGG ID hsa:3553
mmu:16176
rno:24494

Swiss-Prot ID IL1B_MOUSE
IL1B_HUMAN
Q5BKB0_RAT
Q2M4J6_MOUSE

Cell Localization Secreted
Extracellular

IPI ID IPI00114067
IPI00307223
IPI00876594
IPI00206984

Homologene ID 481

RGD ID 2891

MGI ID 96543