Protein Snap23

URN urn:agi-llid:8773
Connectivity 106
Name Snap23
Description synaptosomal-associated protein, 23kDa
Notes Specificity of vesicular transport is regulated, in part, by the interaction of a vesicle-associated membrane protein termed synaptobrevin/VAMP with a target compartment membrane protein termed syntaxin. These proteins, together with SNAP25 (synaptosome-associated protein of 25 kDa), form a complex which serves as a binding site for the general membrane fusion machinery. Synaptobrevin/VAMP and syntaxin are believed to be involved in vesicular transport in most, if not all cells, while SNAP25 is present almost exclusively in the brain, suggesting that a ubiquitously expressed homolog of SNAP25 exists to facilitate transport vesicle/target membrane fusion in other tissues. The protein encoded by this gene is structurally and functionally similar to SNAP25 and binds tightly to multiple syntaxins and synaptobrevins/VAMPs. It is an essential component of the high affinity receptor for the general membrane fusion machinery and is an important regulator of transport vesicle docking and fusion. Two alternative transcript variants encoding different protein isoforms have been described for this gene.

Pathway insulin responsive facilitative sugar transporter mediated glucose transport pathway
altered insulin responsive facilitative sugar transporter mediated glucose transport pathway
vasopressin signaling pathway via receptor type 2
vasopressin signaling pathway - first

GO Molecular Function syntaxin binding

GO Cellular Component synapse
membrane
plasma membrane enriched fraction
plasma membrane
SNARE complex
cytoplasmic vesicle
cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
azurophil granule
specific granule
nucleus
synaptosome
microsome
cell junction

GO Biological Process vesicle targeting
cellular membrane organization
vesicle-mediated transport
transport
exocytosis
cellular membrane fusion
regulation of exocytosis
post-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport
protein complex assembly
protein transport

Ariadne Ontology Vesicular secretory pathway
Transcytosis

Group Vesicular secretory pathway
Transcytosis
synapse
vesicle targeting
cellular membrane organization
vesicle-mediated transport
transport
exocytosis
cellular membrane fusion
regulation of exocytosis
post-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport
protein complex assembly
protein transport
syntaxin binding
membrane
plasma membrane enriched fraction
plasma membrane
SNARE complex
cytoplasmic vesicle
cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
azurophil granule
specific granule
nucleus
synaptosome
microsome
cell junction

MedScan ID 8773

Hugo ID 11131

Human chromosome position 15q15.1-q15.2
15q15.1

LocusLink ID 8773
20619
64630

Alias SNAP23A
SNAP23B
HsT17016
synaptosomal-associated protein 23
SNAP-23
OTTHUMP00000161263
vesicle-membrane fusion protein SNAP-23
Sndt
23kDa
Syndet
AA408749
RP23-158L6.2
OTTMUSP00000016633
OTTMUSP00000016634
OTTMUSP00000016635
OTTMUSP00000041372
synaptosomal-associated protein, 23kD
synaptosomal-associated protein 23 kD
synaptosomal-associated protein, 23 kD
23 kDa synaptosomal-associated protein
SNAP23
synaptosomal-associated protein 23 isoform SNAP23A
synaptosomal-associated protein 23 isoform SNAP23B
synaptosomal-associated protein, 23kDa
Vesicle-membrane fusion protein SNAP-23
SNAP23s

Organism Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Rattus norvegicus

GenBank ID NC_000015
NM_003825
NP_003816
NM_130798
NP_570710
NT_010194
NW_925840
NW_001838214
AC_000058
AC_000147
AC018362
AJ278972
CAC07504
AJ278973
AJ278974
CH471125
EAW92556
EAW92557
EAW92558
EAW92559
AJ011915
CAA09864
AK290152
BAF82841
AK313161
BAG35979
AK315279
BC000148
AAH00148
BC003686
AAH03686
BC022890
AAH22890
BI918294
BT006916
AAP35562
CR457212
CAG33493
CR608285
U55936
AAC50537
Y09567
CAA70760
Y09568
CAA70761
O00161
DQ894086
ABM85012
NC_000068
NM_009222
NP_033248
NT_039207
NW_001030694
AC_000024
NM_001177792
NM_001177793
AF213250
AF213251
AAF23503
AF213252
AF213253
AF213254
AF213255
AF213256
AF213257
AL772299
CAM15726
CAM15727
CAQ12403
CAQ12404
CH466519
EDL28001
AB000822
BAA20345
AB007444
BAF91555
AF007169
AAB62932
AK017311
BAB30686
AK019162
BAB31577
AK171763
BC070456
AAH70456
U73143
AAB53597
O09044
Q9D3L3
NC_005102
NM_022689
NP_073180
NW_001084813
NW_047657
AC_000071
CH473949
EDL79953
AF052596
AAC06031
BC127494
AAI27495
O70377
NC_005105
NW_047761

OMIM ID 602534

Mouse chromosome position 2 61.8 cM

GO ID 0006944
0016044
0006892
0015031
0006903
0042582
0030054
0005886
0001950
0042581
0045202
0019717
0019905
0006887
0006461
0017157
0006810
0016192
0031201
0031410
0016020
0005792
0030659
0005634
0005515
0005737
0005484
0008565
0006886
0007033
0030133

Rat chromosome position 3q25
3

Swiss-Prot Accession A8K287
O00161
A2AKH4
O09044
Q9D3L3
O70377
O00162
Q13602
Q6IAE3
A0JPL8
O35620

PIR ID JC5296
JC5297
JC5512

Unigene ID Hs.724586
Mm.245715
Rn.14789
Hs.511149

KEGG ID hsa:8773
mmu:20619
rno:64630

Swiss-Prot ID SNP23_HUMAN
SNP23_RAT
SNP23_MOUSE
A2AKH4_MOUSE
A8K287_HUMAN

Cell Localization Cell membrane
Cell junction
synapse
synaptosome
Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
Golgi
Plasma membrane

IPI ID IPI00010438
IPI00216231
IPI00197605
IPI00622270
IPI00796942
IPI00794966
IPI00795513
IPI00794436
IPI00795000
IPI00793639
IPI00113798
IPI00894927
IPI00894609
IPI00895074

Homologene ID 37857

RGD ID 620221

MGI ID 109356