Protein Ar

URN urn:agi-llid:367
Total Entities 0
Connectivity 2814
Name Ar
Description androgen receptor
Notes The androgen receptor gene is more than 90 kb long and codes for a protein that has 3 major functional domains: the N-terminal domain, DNA-binding domain, and androgen-binding domain. The protein functions as a steroid-hormone activated transcription factor. Upon binding the hormone ligand, the receptor dissociates from accessory proteins, translocates into the nucleus, dimerizes, and then stimulates transcription of androgen responsive genes. This gene contains 2 polymorphic trinucleotide repeat segments that encode polyglutamine and polyglycine tracts in the N-terminal transactivation domain of its protein. Expansion of the polyglutamine tract causes spinal bulbar muscular atrophy (Kennedy disease). Mutations in this gene are also associated with complete androgen insensitivity (CAIS). Two alternatively spliced variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq]

Ariadne Ontology Estrogen-like
Secreted proteins
Biofluids assayable substances

GO Molecular Function lipid binding
chromatin binding
receptor binding
beta-catenin binding
transcription factor binding
protein domain specific binding
enzyme binding
RNA polymerase II transcription factor binding
androgen receptor binding
POU domain binding
steroid binding
androgen binding
DNA binding
sequence-specific DNA binding
transcription regulatory region DNA binding
metal ion binding
zinc ion binding
sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
ligand-activated sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity
androgen receptor activity
steroid hormone receptor activity

GO Cellular Component nucleoplasm
nuclear chromatin
protein complex
plasma membrane
cytoplasm
nucleus
axon
dendrite

GO Biological Process cell proliferation
cellular process
cell growth
cell death
epithelial cell differentiation involved in prostate gland development
cell-cell signaling
activation of prostate induction by androgen receptor signaling pathway
positive regulation of insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway
positive regulation of MAPK cascade
positive regulation of intracellular estrogen receptor signaling pathway
signal transduction
intracellular receptor mediated signaling pathway
steroid hormone mediated signaling pathway
androgen receptor signaling pathway
positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent
positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase III promoter
positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
positive regulation of phosphorylation
regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent
regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity
negative regulation of integrin biosynthetic process
negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation
negative regulation of apoptotic process
positive regulation of integrin biosynthetic process
positive regulation of cell proliferation
regulation of establishment of protein localization to plasma membrane
transcription, DNA-dependent
transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter
cellular response to steroid hormone stimulus
response to insulin stimulus
regulation of developmental growth
regulation of prostatic bud formation
regulation of catalytic activity
regulation of gene expression
sex differentiation
tertiary branching involved in mammary gland duct morphogenesis
prostate gland growth
prostate gland epithelium morphogenesis
reproductive structure development
male somatic sex determination
male sex differentiation
prostate gland development
male gonad development
male genitalia morphogenesis
organ formation
lateral sprouting involved in mammary gland duct morphogenesis
mammary gland alveolus development
in utero embryonic development
morphogenesis of an epithelial fold
transport
gene expression
protein oligomerization
regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure

Pathway S100P Expression Target
TGFB1-ACVRL1 Expression Targets
prostate cancer pathway
androgen signaling pathway
altered androgen signaling pathway
prostate cancer pathway
androgen signaling pathway
altered androgen signaling pathway
prostate cancer pathway

Group Estrogen-like
cell proliferation
cellular process
cell growth
cell death
epithelial cell differentiation involved in prostate gland development
cell-cell signaling
activation of prostate induction by androgen receptor signaling pathway
positive regulation of insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway
positive regulation of MAPK cascade
positive regulation of intracellular estrogen receptor signaling pathway
signal transduction
intracellular receptor mediated signaling pathway
steroid hormone mediated signaling pathway
androgen receptor signaling pathway
positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent
positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase III promoter
positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
positive regulation of phosphorylation
regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent
regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity
negative regulation of integrin biosynthetic process
negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation
negative regulation of apoptotic process
positive regulation of integrin biosynthetic process
positive regulation of cell proliferation
regulation of establishment of protein localization to plasma membrane
transcription, DNA-dependent
transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter
cellular response to steroid hormone stimulus
response to insulin stimulus
regulation of developmental growth
regulation of prostatic bud formation
regulation of catalytic activity
regulation of gene expression
sex differentiation
tertiary branching involved in mammary gland duct morphogenesis
prostate gland growth
prostate gland epithelium morphogenesis
reproductive structure development
male somatic sex determination
male sex differentiation
prostate gland development
male gonad development
male genitalia morphogenesis
organ formation
lateral sprouting involved in mammary gland duct morphogenesis
mammary gland alveolus development
in utero embryonic development
morphogenesis of an epithelial fold
transport
gene expression
protein oligomerization
regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure
lipid binding
chromatin binding
receptor binding
beta-catenin binding
transcription factor binding
protein domain specific binding
enzyme binding
RNA polymerase II transcription factor binding
androgen receptor binding
POU domain binding
steroid binding
androgen binding
DNA binding
sequence-specific DNA binding
transcription regulatory region DNA binding
metal ion binding
zinc ion binding
sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
ligand-activated sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity
androgen receptor activity
steroid hormone receptor activity
nucleoplasm
nuclear chromatin
protein complex
plasma membrane
cytoplasm
nucleus
axon
dendrite
Secreted proteins
Biofluids assayable substances

MedScan ID 367

Hugo ID 644

Human chromosome position Xq12
Xq11.2-q12

GenBank ID NC_000023
NM_000044
NP_000035
NM_001011645
NP_001011645
NG_009014
NC_018934
AC_000155
AL049564
CAI43080
AL158016
CAI40853
AL356358
CAI40496
AX453758
CH471132
EAX05380
M27430
AAA51886
M35851
AAA51772
M58158
AAA51778
S79366
AAB21256
S79368
AAB21257
U16371
AAB60346
AF162704
AAD45921
AF321914
AAK09423
AF321915
AAK09424
AF321916
AAK09425
AF321917
AAK09426
AI352339
BC132975
AAI32976
FJ235919
ACN39562
FJ235920
ACN39563
GU208210
ACZ81436
HQ692823
ADZ17334
L29496
AAA51770
M20132
AAA51729
M20260
AAA51774
M21748
AAA51771
M23263
AAA51775
M34233
AAA51780
M73069
AAA51735
P10275
NC_000086
NM_013476
NP_038504
AC_000042
AL683800
CAM23490
AL833785
CAM17058
AL844866
CAM23802
CH466564
EDL14205
X59590
X59591
X64586
AK037070
AK054123
AK133647
AK161879
AK162901
M37890
AAA37234
S56585
AAB19916
X53779
CAA37795
X59411
X59592
CAA42160
P19091
BC148496
AAI48497
BC153098
AAI53099
NC_005120
NM_012502
NP_036634
AC_000089
CH473966
EDL95956
EDL95957
J05454
AAA40734
M20133
AAA40733
M23264
AAA40759
P15207
NT_011669
NW_927711
NW_001842373
AC_000066
Q13771
Q9BZG5
Q9BZG6
Q9BZG7
Q9NUA2
Q9UN21
NT_039706
NW_001035176
NW_048042
NW_001091918
Q9UD95

LocusLink ID 367
11835
24208

Alias KD
AIS
TFM
DHTR
SBMA
HYSP1
NR3C4
SMAX1
HUMARA
RP11-383C12.1
androgen receptor
dihydrotestosterone receptor
androgen nuclear receptor variant 2
nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 4
AW320017
RP23-405B8.1
testicular feminization
Andr
androgen receptor (Testicular feminization), same as Tfm
OTTHUMP00000061928
OTTMUSP00000019597
testicular feminization gene
testicular feminization protein
androgen receptor (Testicular feminization)
ANDR_HUMAN
hAR
androgen receptors
OTTHUMP00000023450
Dihydrotestosterone receptors
ANDR_RAT
SMAX I

Organism Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Rattus norvegicus

OMIM ID 313700
300068
313200
176807
312300
300633

Unigene ID Hs.76704
Mm.39005
Mm.394224
Mm.439657
Rn.9813
Hs.496240

KEGG ID hsa:367
mmu:11835
rno:24208

Swiss-Prot Accession P10275
F1D8N5
B1AVE7
P19091
P15207
Q63049
A2RUN2
B1AKD7
Q9UD95
Q9NUA2
Q13771
Q9BZG5
Q9BZG6
Q9BZG7
Q9UN21

GO ID 0003677
0070974
0001085
0005497
0004882
0050681
0008013
0003682
0019899
0004879
0005102
0043565
0003700
0008134
0044212
0008270
0060520
0030521
0008219
0016049
0008283
0007267
0060742
0010467
0001701
0030522
0060599
0048808
0008584
0019102
0060749
0060571
0043066
0050680
0045720
0048645
0043410
0051092
0008284
0043568
0045726
0033148
0042327
0045944
0045945
0045893
0030850
0060740
0060736
0051259
0050790
0048638
0090003
0060685
0032868
0007548
0007165
0060748
0006367
0006351
0006810
0030424
0005737
0030425
0000790
0005654
0005634
0043234
0008289
0046872
0019904
0005496
0003707
0009987
0046661
0010468
0003073
0006357
0006355
0048608
0043401
0005886
0071383
0010843
0004872
0016563
0010552
0045449
0006350
0046983
0005515

PIR ID A35895
B40494
A39248

Swiss-Prot ID ANDR_MOUSE
ANDR_RAT
ANDR_HUMAN
B1AVE7_MOUSE
Q9NUA2_HUMAN

Cell Localization Nucleus
Cytoplasm

IPI ID IPI00113217
IPI00207089
IPI00020070
IPI00982907
IPI00333533
IPI00873382

Mouse chromosome position X 36.0 cM

Rat chromosome position Xq22-q32

Homologene ID 28

MGI ID 88064

RGD ID 2147

Primary Cell Localization Nucleus