Protein Pygb

URN urn:agi-llid:5834
Connectivity 18
Name Pygb
Description phosphorylase, glycogen; brain
Notes The protein encoded by this gene is a glycogen phosphorylase found predominantly in the brain. The encoded protein forms homodimers which can associate into homotetramers, the enzymatically active form of glycogen phosphorylase. The activity of this enzyme is positively regulated by AMP and negatively regulated by ATP, ADP, and glucose-6-phosphate. This enzyme catalyzes the rate-determining step in glycogen degradation.

Pathway glycogen degradation pathway

GO Molecular Function drug binding
transferase activity
sugar binding
pyridoxal phosphate binding
protein homodimerization activity
transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups
phosphorylase activity
glycogen phosphorylase activity

GO Cellular Component soluble fraction
cytoplasm
axon

GO Biological Process glycogen metabolic process
glycogen catabolic process
carbohydrate metabolic process

Ariadne Ontology Glycogen degradation

Group Glycogen degradation
glycogen metabolic process
glycogen catabolic process
carbohydrate metabolic process
drug binding
transferase activity
sugar binding
pyridoxal phosphate binding
protein homodimerization activity
transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups
phosphorylase activity
glycogen phosphorylase activity
soluble fraction
cytoplasm
axon

MedScan ID 5834

Hugo ID 9723

Human chromosome position 20p11.2-p11.1

LocusLink ID 5834
110078
25739

Alias MGC9213
RP5-965G21.1
glycogen phosphorylase, brain form
glycogen phosphorylase B
MGC36329
RP23-241M12.1
OTTMUSP00000016797
GLYPHOA
brain glycogen phosphorylase
Glycogen phosphorylase, brain
GLYPHOAs
LOC207396
OTTHUMP00000030488
phosphorylase, glycogen; brain
PYGB
phosphorylase
polyphosphorylase
potato phosphorylase
starch phosphorylase
1,4-alpha-glucan phosphorylase
alpha-glucan phosphorylase
amylopectin phosphorylase
phosphorylase, glycogen
maltodextrin phosphorylase
amylophosphorylase
glucan phosphorylase
muscle phosphorylase
muscle phosphorylase a
muscle phosphorylase b
phosphorylase, glycogen, brain
granulose phosphorylase
1,4-alpha-glucan phosphorylases
alpha-glucan phosphorylases
amylopectin phosphorylases
amylophosphorylases
glucan phosphorylases
glucosan phosphorylases
maltodextrin phosphorylases
muscle phosphorylases
phosphorylases
polyphosphorylases
potato phosphorylases
starch phosphorylases
granulose phosphorylases
glucosan phosphorylase

Organism Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Rattus norvegicus

GenBank ID NC_000020
NM_002862
NP_002853
NT_011387
NW_927317
NW_001838659
AC_000063
AC_000152
AL121772
CAC00661
CAI23473
CH471133
EAX10091
EAX10092
EAX10093
AB209080
BAD92317
AF432222
AAL99928
AK299697
BAG61600
AK309036
BC017045
AAH17045
BC030795
AAH30795
BQ433140
CR609882
J03544
AAA59597
U47025
AAB60395
P11216
Q59GM9
Q5JWL9
Q8TDG6
DQ894674
ABM85600
EU176283
ABW03734
NC_000068
NM_153781
NP_722476
NT_039207
NW_001030694
AC_000024
AL954712
CAM18376
CH466519
EDL28582
AK028744
AK032769
BAE20482
AK035673
AK133794
BAE21845
AK134667
BAE22233
AK142716
AK147763
BAE28122
AK168381
AK169052
BAE40840
AK169631
AK177572
AK182124
AK184046
AK191013
AK196004
AK199146
AK201579
AK206022
AK213064
BC031457
BC032209
AAH32209
BC035283
AAH35283
Q3TFQ8
Q3UGT5
Q3UYH9
Q3UZL2
Q3V3U0
Q8CI94
NC_005102
NM_013188
NW_001084816
NW_047658
AC_000071
CH474050
EDL86138
EDL86139
AW535913
BC166475
AAI66475
CA504871
CB720204
CK357665
CO400919
L10668
AAA41252
M27726
AAA40815
P53534
XM_342542
XP_342543
XM_001057365
XP_001057365

OMIM ID 138550

Mouse chromosome position 2 84.0 cM

GO ID 0008144
0008184
0042803
0030170
0005529
0016757
0005975
0005980
0030424
0005737
0005625
0004645
0016740
0005977
0003824

Rat chromosome position 3q41

Swiss-Prot Accession P11216
Q59GM9
Q5JWL9
Q8TDG6
A2AWQ5
Q8CI94
Q3TFQ8
Q3UGT5
Q3UYH9
Q3UZL2
Q3V3U0
P53534
Q8K283
Q96AK1
Q9NPX8

PIR ID S37300
A40138

Unigene ID Hs.368157
Hs.657463
Mm.222584
Rn.1518

KEGG ID hsa:5834
mmu:110078
rno:25739

EC Number 2.4.1.1

Swiss-Prot ID PYGB_RAT
PYGB_MOUSE
PYGB_HUMAN
A2AWQ5_MOUSE

Cell Localization Cytoplasm

IPI ID IPI00948869
IPI00229796
IPI00004358
IPI00789185
IPI00357945

Homologene ID 100930

RGD ID 3460

MGI ID 97828