Protein Ins2

URN urn:agi-llid:3630
Connectivity 4336
Name Ins2
Description preproinsulin
Notes Our results indicate that in adult tilapia insulin expression is not restricted to the endocrine pancreatic cells, but also occurs in endocrine cells of the pituitary gland and in the neuronal cells of the brain. Our results indicate that in adult tilapia insulin expression is not restricted to the endocrine pancreatic cells, but also occurs in endocrine cells of the pituitary gland and in the neuronal cells of the brain.

Pathway InsulinR -> STAT signaling
InsulinR -> CTNNB/FOXA/FOXO signaling
IGF1R -> CEBPA/FOXO1A signaling
InsulinR -> ELK-SRF/SREBF signaling
IGF1R -> MEF/MYOD/MYOG signaling
IGF1R -> ELK-SRF/HIF1A/MYC/SREBF signaling
IGF1R -> STAT signaling
insulin signaling pathway
insulin signaling pathway
type 2 diabetes mellitus pathway
altered insulin signaling pathway
insulin signaling pathway

GO Molecular Function protein complex binding
insulin receptor binding
protease binding
insulin-like growth factor receptor binding
hormone activity

GO Cellular Component extracellular region
extracellular space
soluble fraction
cytoplasm
small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein complex
stored secretory granule
nucleus

GO Biological Process cell death
positive regulation of cell proliferation
respiratory burst
cell-cell signaling
positive regulation of cell differentiation
negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response
positive regulation of vasodilation
negative regulation of vasodilation
positive regulation of cytokine secretion
positive regulation of cell growth
negative regulation of protein secretion
positive regulation of mitosis
positive regulation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase cascade
positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade
positive regulation of MAPKKK cascade
activation of JUN kinase activity
activation of MAPK activity
positive regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway
regulation of protein secretion
regulation of transmembrane transporter activity
MAPKKK cascade
regulation of cellular amino acid metabolic process
negative regulation of fatty acid metabolic process
positive regulation of cellular protein metabolic process
negative regulation of glycogen catabolic process
positive regulation of glycolysis
negative regulation of gluconeogenesis
negative regulation of proteolysis
negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
positive regulation of DNA replication
positive regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process
positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process
positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation
positive regulation of protein amino acid autophosphorylation
regulation of gene-specific transcription
positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity
regulation of phosphorylation
negative regulation of protein kinase activity
activation of protein kinase B activity
positive regulation of cell migration
negative regulation of apoptosis
regulation of apoptosis
alpha-beta T cell activation
glucose metabolic process
ER overload response
insulin receptor signaling pathway
wound healing
negative regulation of acute inflammatory response
acute-phase response
regulation of protein localization
negative regulation of lipid catabolic process
negative regulation of protein catabolic process
positive regulation of respiratory burst
positive regulation of lipid biosynthetic process
positive regulation of glucose import
carbohydrate metabolic process
lipid catabolic process
glucose transport
G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
fatty acid homeostasis
glucose homeostasis
positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity
negative regulation of NAD(P)H oxidase activity

Ariadne Ontology INS

Group INS
extracellular region
cell death
positive regulation of cell proliferation
respiratory burst
cell-cell signaling
positive regulation of cell differentiation
negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response
positive regulation of vasodilation
negative regulation of vasodilation
positive regulation of cytokine secretion
positive regulation of cell growth
negative regulation of protein secretion
positive regulation of mitosis
positive regulation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase cascade
positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade
positive regulation of MAPKKK cascade
activation of JUN kinase activity
activation of MAPK activity
positive regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway
regulation of protein secretion
regulation of transmembrane transporter activity
MAPKKK cascade
regulation of cellular amino acid metabolic process
negative regulation of fatty acid metabolic process
positive regulation of cellular protein metabolic process
negative regulation of glycogen catabolic process
positive regulation of glycolysis
negative regulation of gluconeogenesis
negative regulation of proteolysis
negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
positive regulation of DNA replication
positive regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process
positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process
positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation
positive regulation of protein amino acid autophosphorylation
regulation of gene-specific transcription
positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity
regulation of phosphorylation
negative regulation of protein kinase activity
activation of protein kinase B activity
positive regulation of cell migration
negative regulation of apoptosis
regulation of apoptosis
alpha-beta T cell activation
glucose metabolic process
ER overload response
insulin receptor signaling pathway
wound healing
negative regulation of acute inflammatory response
acute-phase response
regulation of protein localization
negative regulation of lipid catabolic process
negative regulation of protein catabolic process
positive regulation of respiratory burst
positive regulation of lipid biosynthetic process
positive regulation of glucose import
carbohydrate metabolic process
lipid catabolic process
glucose transport
G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
fatty acid homeostasis
glucose homeostasis
positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity
negative regulation of NAD(P)H oxidase activity
protein complex binding
insulin receptor binding
protease binding
insulin-like growth factor receptor binding
hormone activity
extracellular space
soluble fraction
cytoplasm
small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein complex
stored secretory granule
nucleus

MedScan ID 3630

Hugo ID 6081

Human chromosome position 11p15.5

LocusLink ID 3630
16334
24506
101480
280829
30262
16333

Alias ILPR
IRDN
IDDM2
MODY10
insulin
proinsulin
OTTHUMP00000196036
OTTHUMP00000196038
Mody
Ins-2
InsII
Mody4
AA986540
insulin-2
OTTMUSP00000020351
OTTMUSP00000020352
OTTMUSP00000020353
OTTMUSP00000020355
OTTMUSP00000020356
OTTMUSP00000037477
INS_HUMAN
Ins2
Ins2-rs I
Ins2-rs1
insulin 1
insulin 2
insulin I
insulin II
insulins
OTTHUMP00000011161
OTTHUMP00000011162
expressed sequence AA986540
proinsulin precursor
insulin precursor
Ins1
Ins-1
CH211-139A5.9
chromosome
ins
insa
preproinsulin
scaffold
zgc:109842

Organism Homo sapiens
Mus musculus
Rattus norvegicus
Bos taurus
Danio rerio
Human

GenBank ID NC_000011
NM_000207
NP_000198
NT_009237
NW_001838018
NW_924962
NG_007114
AC_000054
AC_000143
NM_001185097
NM_001185098
AC132217
AJ009655
CAA08766
AY138590
AAN39451
CH471158
EAX02488
EAX02489
J00265
AAA59172
L15440
AAA59179
M10039
AAA59173
V00565
CAA23828
AY899304
AAW83741
BC005255
AAH05255
BM510347
BM510748
BP322143
BT006808
AAP35454
X70508
CAA49913
P01308
DQ893040
ABM83966
DQ896283
ABM87282
NC_000073
NM_008387
NP_032413
NT_039437
NW_001030877
AC_000029
NM_001185083
NM_001185084
AC013548
CH466531
EDL18179
EDL18180
X04724
CAA28433
AK007612
BAB25135
AY899305
AAW83742
BC066208
BC099934
AAH99934
BC132650
AAI32651
BC132652
AAI32653
BC145554
AAI45555
GQ915612
ACX53313
Z47785
P01326
Q5EEX1
NC_005100
NM_019130
NP_062003
NW_001084774
NW_047563
AC_000069
AC098563
CH473953
EDM12162
J00748
AAA41443
M25583
AAA41440
M25585
V01243
CAA24560
BP467629
BP472188
BP485158
P01323
Q5EEX2
NW_000336
119622893
119622894
123999448
124617
13528924
23986711
30582455
307072
3776078
386828
386829
394766
59036749
74741452
758088
124375822
124376522
124519
12841261
52715
59036776
81888809
AA986540
124520
204952
204959
56490
NT_086778
124564
163579
AAA30722
M54979
NC_007330
NM_173926
NP_776351
NW_001494548
P01317
12053668
148724890
2935704
63100509
82220473
9973509
AAC41261
AAH95013
AF036326
AJ237750
AL935065
BC095013
BX465852
CAC20109
CAN88206
NC_007116
NM_131056
NP_571131
NW_001513416
O73727
Q9DDE5
123992113
133777243
148686232
148686233
149061739
U05730
AAB60474
J00268
J00747
NW_043424
NM_019129
NP_062002
AAA41442
M25584
AAA41439
V01242
CAA24559
NW_043402
X04725
NT_039692
NM_008386
NP_032412
U05729
AAB60473
CAA28434
AK007345
BAB24974
AK007482
BAB25058
AK008358
BAB25628
P01325
NT_028310
18858894
126007510
18858895
42627487
04140
30262
Dr.75811
ZDB-GENE-980526-110
dre:30262

OMIM ID 176730
125852
606176
147510
613370
125850
OMIM:176730
OMIM:125850

Mouse chromosome position 7 69.1 cM

GO ID 0005179
0005158
0005159
0007186
0000165
0032148
0006953
0046631
0005975
0007267
0055089
0042593
0006006
0015758
0033861
0002674
0043066
0045922
0045721
0045818
0050995
0042177
0050709
0045861
0060266
0045908
0045740
0043410
0051092
0045597
0030307
0030335
0008284
0032270
0050715
0046326
0045725
0045821
0046628
0046889
0045840
0045429
0051000
0050731
0014068
0031954
0051897
0060267
0045909
0006521
0032583
0032880
0050708
0022898
0042060
0005576
0005615
0002020
0032403
0006983
0007257
0000187
0008286
0016042
0000122
0042981
0042325
0005737
0005634
0005732
0005625
0030141
0008219
0006469
0045730
0005520
0005515
0014065
0070201
0005813
0007166
0006091
0003674
0008150
0005575
0007582
0005786
0009968
0032114
0006629

Rat chromosome position 1q41

Swiss-Prot Accession P01308
P01326
Q5EEX1
P01323
Q5EEX2

PIR ID A93222
A26342
B90789

Unigene ID Hs.272259
Mm.4946
Rn.989
Hs.523414
Hs.89832
Bt.453
Dr.75811
Hs.654579
Mm.46269

KEGG ID hsa:3630
mmu:16334
rno:24506

Swiss-Prot ID INS_HUMAN
INS2_MOUSE
INS2_RAT
Q5EEX1_MOUSE

Cell Localization Secreted
Extracellular

IPI ID IPI00001508
IPI00134311
IPI00212593
IPI00853573
IPI00853225
IPI00894133
IPI00831556
IPI00831448
IPI00881334

Homologene ID 173

RGD ID 2916

MGI ID 96573
2141856

Microarray ID 100150_f_at
161849_r_at
1370077_at
rc_AA852056_at
rc_AI014020_f_at
j04807mrna_f_at
1422446_x_at
98271_f_at
Msa.2391.0_at
X04724_s_at
A_51_P389597
NM_008387
J00268
L15440
206598_at
225312_at
65808_at
AA203738_at
C06270_at
V00565_s_at
160038_s_at
j00268_s_at
L15440_at
1429_AT
A_32_P916628
I_3244259
A_23_P1981
I_931130
165489_f_at
131499_f_at
97658_f_at
97659_r_at
Msa.2390.0_at
1387815_at
M25584_at
rc_C07167_f_at
C07167_at
1422447_at
A_52_P407060
A_14_P111696

FunctionalClass hormone
insulin receptor binding
insulin-like growth factor binding
protein binding
molecular_function
protease binding

Mus musculus Chromosome position 7 69.1 cM
7

MedLine Reference 10084601
10497219
10604997
10909971
10966857
10969839
11145591
11376336
11502799
11779231
11779865
11800057
11866509
11912547
11937112
11953210
12021212
12029093
12032154
12051853
12072386
12086926
12101177
12111440
12133430
12135947
12182905
12186542
12189018
12364457
12378388
12392301
12404181
12441313
12477932
12479880
12529491
12589110
12610512
12620428
12624089
12631734
12637980
12654724
12709672
12715715
12721156
12803245
12821730
12881524
12930990
12946932
12952878
1406615
14607844
14615391
14633852
14657411
14659752
14671163
14671189
14671204
14693412
14707040
14715866
14739855
14744991
14979729
14986111
15028719
15046555
15070567
15111508
15126243
15161800
15163889
15170498
15185208
15194403
15220197
15220214
15237706
15240646
15351621
15367890
15473891
15529622
15538935
15583859
15589123
15591776
15610006
15613433
15632182
15684637
15705595
15792832
15834700
15889096
15919610
15920061
15922332
15928253
15929679
15956217
15956745
15983206
16006430
1601997
16081366
16123374
16203862
16246845
16276008
16307231
16344925
16362283
16380501
16418171
16497805
16519889
16531418
16552513
16608900
16629714
16731532
16741735
16751187
16799400
16800793
16835468
16866381
16868061
16885156
16949073
16996478
17053071
17065334
17105729
17116217
1851182
195962
1959628
2550426
3511099
3537011
381941
4019786
6243748
6253909
6351842
6382002
6424111
7027261
7350438
7477119
7556975
7716547
8358440
8421693
8971927
9141561
9388210
9667398
9773776
10036981
10049364
10078553
10079507
10102687
10349636
10471495
10471502
10567552
10691133
10725249
10769089
10842072
10851133
10903178
10950922
11042159
11044404
11062007
11063728
11076772
11076855
11076861
11159375
11217851
11272179
11371557
11430820
11577200
11668390
11685688
11748146
11784060
11834725
11854314
11854325
11897712
11912494
11981430
12038757
12049785
12059784
12101187
12189445
12297296
12399441
12410230
12412008
12466851
12473685
12475795
12488434
12540615
12559489
12630555
12639991
12666204
12681500
12702762
12745665
12805218
12815626
12917290
12917627
12921743
12925730
1303252
1317321
1346376
1358794
14517990
14561778
1460423
14641329
14651921
14660441
14673160
14688305
14702043
14729487
14736742
14970313
15005713
15012626
15033933
15124020
15178709
15226261
15277382
15282315
15286800
15297605
15326315
15467835
15494444
15525682
15548585
15550470
15567729
15587270
15617768
15680365
15705807
15731364
15734845
15739225
15788565
15793245
15823575
15888377
15889095
15914643
15930104
15944193
15972000
16000322
16039605
16118394
16141072
16141073
16169491
16192304
16246260
16289958
16306355
16418487
16423820
16435884
16443760
16456855
16498401
16511571
16518820
16542650
16556734
16580660
16604193
16611688
16612590
16750430
16785498
16799061
16804066
16847318
16912273
16920096
16923392
16936198
16951258
16964447
16964608
1701096
1702294
1811941
1981054
2181401
2427930
2608062
3104603
7031649
7493641
7544754
7590978
7600975
7613026
7663515
7706460
7729600
7773285
7822777
7911222
7935793
8012378
8012396
8043949
8075499
8148038
8393762
8421685
8549854
8625795
8625829
8631275
8681804
8787762
8835532
8861960
8863190
8887328
8938454
9039503
9121556
9133560
9144203
9166597
9177785
9224716
9260520
9291463
9337391
9368764
9384608
9441664
9465295
9467008
9584121
9584186
9593767
9618174
9774514
9851981
9884331
9914469
9922458
9988214
388427
498284
6249167
6700727
12112582
12501210
12881203
13032079
13249947
14886311
15094052
15113939
15381766
16051271
16376376
16774767
17141269
2456452
4928892
5105368
5545080
9141131
10495291
11377827
12368263
12874115
12941629
14517294
14644655
15031114
15063174
15183727
15358764
15385156
15630025
15830385
15886103
15963491
16055112
16099813
16109975
16207761
16322560
16452093
16490192
16628609
16631158
16731775
16849636
16871626
16943304
16980612
17038485
17059815
17196948
17217944
17223324
17267448
17326133
17335795
17360770
17416673
17446233
17450605
17531198
1433291
14426955
15489334
15936461
1646635
16951936
17068290
17127405
17157312
17192475
17192483
17242212
17279313
17291451
17299081
17311896
17327422
17327454
17337306
17344504
17464100
17468256
17473382
17506723
17513702
17616349
2036420
2196279
2271664
3470784
4443293
4698553
4698555
4803504
503234
5101771
5560404
6248962
6312455
6927840
9235985
16537919
16887115
16954344
16962573
17049510
17065330
17065333
17185046
17192470
17202186
17222338
17267606
17303807
17355878
17360442
17360472
17366624
17400205
17416457
17418116
17533574
17537793
17596282
17599412
17600118
17607359
2397023
5063718
9689059
10806118
16441556
4311938
4554104
4640931

Source Curated
GO component
ResNet

KEGG pathway Insulin signaling pathway
Type II diabetes mellitus
Type I diabetes mellitus
Dentatorubropallidoluysian atrophy (DRPLA)
Regulation of actin cytoskeleton
Maturity onset diabetes of the young
Regulation of autophagy
mTOR signaling pathway
Prostate cancer

Homo sapiens Chromosome position 11p15.5

Bos taurus Chromosome position 29

LocatorString pmquery:egfr+transactivation

Rattus norvegicus Chromosome position 1q41

Keyword HDL
protein serine/threonine kinase
granule
hormone
growth factor
sh-2 domain
Glycogen synthase
tyrosine kinase receptor
6-phosphofructo-2-kinase
2.7.1.112
microsome
receptor protein tyrosine kinase
desmoplakin
peptide hormone
cyclase
toxin
[glycogen-synthase-D] phosphatase
golgi apparatus
glycogen synthase
amylase
alkaline phosphatase
insulin family
casein kinase I
synthase
ectoprotein kinase
acute phase
cyclase activity
insulin-like growth factor
apolipoprotein
anti-antioxidant
vasodilator
secretory granule
RNA
Golgi
ATPase
DNA binding activity
antioxidant