Symbol:
Pmch
Name:
pro-melanin-concentrating hormone
RGD ID:
3358
Description:
Enables type 1 melanin-concentrating hormone receptor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including lactation; modulation of chemical synaptic transmission; and positive regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, REM sleep. Located in extracellular space. Biomarker of obesity and sleeping sickness. Orthologous to several human genes including PMCH (pro-melanin concentrating hormone); INTERACTS WITH 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzodioxine; 2-deoxy-D-glucose; aflatoxin B1.
Type:
protein-coding
RefSeq Status:
PROVISIONAL
Previously known as:
pro-MCH
RGD Orthologs
Alliance Orthologs
More Info
more info ...
More Info
Species
Gene symbol and name
Data Source
Assertion derived from
less info ...
Orthologs 1
Homo sapiens (human):
PMCH (pro-melanin concentrating hormone)
HGNC
EggNOG, Ensembl, HomoloGene, Inparanoid, NCBI, OMA, OrthoDB, OrthoMCL, Panther, Treefam
Mus musculus (house mouse):
Pmch (pro-melanin-concentrating hormone)
Transitive Ortholog Pipeline
Transitive Ortholog Pipeline
Chinchilla lanigera (long-tailed chinchilla):
Pmch (pro-melanin concentrating hormone)
Transitive Ortholog Pipeline
Transitive Ortholog Pipeline
Pan paniscus (bonobo/pygmy chimpanzee):
PMCH (pro-melanin concentrating hormone)
Transitive Ortholog Pipeline
Transitive Ortholog Pipeline
Canis lupus familiaris (dog):
PMCH (pro-melanin concentrating hormone)
Transitive Ortholog Pipeline
Transitive Ortholog Pipeline
Ictidomys tridecemlineatus (thirteen-lined ground squirrel):
Pmch (pro-melanin concentrating hormone)
Transitive Ortholog Pipeline
Transitive Ortholog Pipeline
Sus scrofa (pig):
PMCH (pro-melanin concentrating hormone)
Transitive Ortholog Pipeline
Transitive Ortholog Pipeline
Chlorocebus sabaeus (green monkey):
PMCH (pro-melanin concentrating hormone)
Transitive Ortholog Pipeline
Transitive Ortholog Pipeline
Heterocephalus glaber (naked mole-rat):
Pmch (pro-melanin concentrating hormone)
Transitive Ortholog Pipeline
Transitive Ortholog Pipeline
Other homologs 2
Homo sapiens (human):
PMCHL2 (pro-melanin concentrating hormone like 2 (pseudogene))
HGNC
Panther
Homo sapiens (human):
PARPBP (PARP1 binding protein)
HGNC
OrthoDB
Alliance orthologs 3
Homo sapiens (human):
PMCH (pro-melanin concentrating hormone)
Alliance
DIOPT (Ensembl Compara|HGNC|Hieranoid|InParanoid|OMA|OrthoFinder|OrthoInspector|PANTHER|PhylomeDB|SonicParanoid)
Homo sapiens (human):
PMCHL2 (pro-melanin concentrating hormone like 2 (pseudogene))
Alliance
DIOPT (Ensembl Compara|OrthoFinder|PhylomeDB)
Homo sapiens (human):
PMCHL1 (pro-melanin concentrating hormone like 1 (pseudogene))
Alliance
DIOPT (Ensembl Compara|OrthoFinder|PhylomeDB)
Mus musculus (house mouse):
Pmch (pro-melanin-concentrating hormone)
Alliance
DIOPT (Ensembl Compara|Hieranoid|InParanoid|OMA|OrthoFinder|OrthoInspector|PANTHER|PhylomeDB|SonicParanoid)
Danio rerio (zebrafish):
pmchl (pro-melanin-concentrating hormone, like)
Alliance
DIOPT (Ensembl Compara|OrthoFinder|PANTHER)
Danio rerio (zebrafish):
pmch (pro-melanin-concentrating hormone)
Alliance
DIOPT (Ensembl Compara|Hieranoid|OrthoFinder|OrthoInspector|PANTHER|SonicParanoid)
Xenopus tropicalis (tropical clawed frog):
pmch
Alliance
DIOPT (Ensembl Compara|Hieranoid|InParanoid|OMA|OrthoFinder|OrthoInspector|PANTHER|PhylomeDB|SonicParanoid)
Allele / Splice:
Pmchm1Hubr
Genetic Models:
WI-Pmchm1Hubr
Latest Assembly:
GRCr8 - GRCr8 Assembly
Position:
Rat Assembly Chr Position (strand) Source Genome Browsers JBrowse NCBI UCSC Ensembl GRCr8 7 24,399,404 - 24,400,720 (+) NCBI GRCr8 mRatBN7.2 7 22,511,934 - 22,513,250 (+) NCBI mRatBN7.2 mRatBN7.2 mRatBN7.2 Ensembl 7 22,511,934 - 22,513,250 (+) Ensembl mRatBN7.2 Ensembl UTH_Rnor_SHR_Utx 7 24,506,585 - 24,507,901 (+) NCBI Rnor_SHR UTH_Rnor_SHR_Utx UTH_Rnor_SHRSP_BbbUtx_1.0 7 26,669,288 - 26,670,604 (+) NCBI Rnor_SHRSP UTH_Rnor_SHRSP_BbbUtx_1.0 UTH_Rnor_WKY_Bbb_1.0 7 26,446,310 - 26,447,626 (+) NCBI Rnor_WKY UTH_Rnor_WKY_Bbb_1.0 Rnor_6.0 7 28,655,206 - 28,656,522 (+) NCBI Rnor6.0 Rnor_6.0 rn6 Rnor6.0 Rnor_6.0 Ensembl 7 28,654,733 - 28,657,522 (+) Ensembl Rnor6.0 rn6 Rnor6.0 Rnor_5.0 7 28,764,993 - 28,766,309 (+) NCBI Rnor5.0 Rnor_5.0 rn5 Rnor5.0 RGSC_v3.4 7 24,778,133 - 24,779,449 (+) NCBI RGSC3.4 RGSC_v3.4 rn4 RGSC3.4 RGSC_v3.1 7 24,798,403 - 24,799,720 (+) NCBI Celera 7 19,682,044 - 19,683,360 (+) NCBI Celera RH 3.4 Map 7 118.65 RGD Cytogenetic Map 7 q13 NCBI
JBrowse:
View Region in Genome Browser (JBrowse)
Model
1.
The feeding response to melanin-concentrating hormone is attenuated by antagonism of the NPY Y(1)-receptor in the rat.
Chaffer CL and Morris MJ, Endocrinology 2002 Jan;143(1):191-7.
2.
Melanin-concentrating hormone is the cognate ligand for the orphan G-protein-coupled receptor SLC-1.
Chambers J, etal., Nature. 1999 Jul 15;400(6741):261-5.
3.
Acute and chronic administration of melanin-concentrating hormone enhances food intake and body weight in Wistar and Sprague-Dawley rats.
Della-Zuana O, etal., Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2002 Oct;26(10):1289-95.
4.
The regulation of alcohol intake by melanin-concentrating hormone in rats.
Duncan EA, etal., Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2006 Dec;85(4):728-35. Epub 2006 Dec 22.
5.
Increases in melanin-concentrating hormone and MCH receptor levels in the hypothalamus of dietary-obese rats.
Elliott JC, etal., Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 2004 Sep 28;128(2):150-9.
6.
Hypothalamic levels of NPY, MCH, and prepro-orexin mRNA during pregnancy and lactation in the rat: role of prolactin.
Garcia MC, etal., FASEB J 2003 Aug;17(11):1392-400.
7.
Phylogenetic-based propagation of functional annotations within the Gene Ontology consortium.
Gaudet P, etal., Brief Bioinform. 2011 Sep;12(5):449-62. doi: 10.1093/bib/bbr042. Epub 2011 Aug 27.
8.
Rat ISS GO annotations from GOA human gene data--August 2006
GOA data from the GO Consortium
9.
Chronic intracerebroventricular infusion of MCH causes obesity in mice. Melanin-concentrating hormone.
Gomori A, etal., Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2003 Mar;284(3):E583-8. Epub 2002 Nov 26.
10.
High-density rat radiation hybrid maps containing over 24,000 SSLPs, genes, and ESTs provide a direct link to the rat genome sequence.
Kwitek AE, etal., Genome Res. 2004 Apr;14(4):750-7
11.
The receptor for the orexigenic peptide melanin-concentrating hormone is a G-protein-coupled receptor.
Lembo PM, etal., Nat Cell Biol. 1999 Sep;1(5):267-71.
12.
Cardiovascular effects of melanin-concentrating hormone.
Messina MM and Overton JM, Regul Pept. 2007 Mar 1;139(1-3):23-30. Epub 2006 Oct 11.
13.
Rat ISS GO annotations from MGI mouse gene data--August 2006
MGD data from the GO Consortium
14.
Pmch expression during early development is critical for normal energy homeostasis.
Mul JD, etal., Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Mar;298(3):E477-88. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00154.2009. Epub 2009 Nov 24.
15.
Pmch-deficiency in rats is associated with normal adipocyte differentiation and lower sympathetic adipose drive.
Mul JD, etal., PLoS One. 2013;8(3):e60214. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0060214. Epub 2013 Mar 26.
16.
The rat melanin-concentrating hormone messenger ribonucleic acid encodes multiple putative neuropeptides coexpressed in the dorsolateral hypothalamus.
Nahon JL, etal., Endocrinology 1989 Oct;125(4):2056-65.
17.
Electronic Transfer of LocusLink and RefSeq Data
NCBI rat LocusLink and RefSeq merged data July 26, 2002
18.
Alterations of orexinergic and melanin-concentrating hormone neurons in experimental sleeping sickness.
Palomba M, etal., Neuroscience. 2015 Apr 2;290:185-95. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.12.066. Epub 2015 Jan 13.
19.
Hypothalamic melanin-concentrating hormone is induced by cold exposure and participates in the control of energy expenditure in rats.
Pereira-da-Silva M, etal., Endocrinology. 2003 Nov;144(11):4831-40. Epub 2003 Jul 24.
20.
Melanin-concentrating hormone induces insulin resistance through a mechanism independent of body weight gain.
Pereira-da-Silva M, etal., J Endocrinol. 2005 Jul;186(1):193-201.
21.
GOA pipeline
RGD automated data pipeline
22.
Data Import for Chemical-Gene Interactions
RGD automated import pipeline for gene-chemical interactions
23.
Functional role of N-linked glycosylation on the rat melanin-concentrating hormone receptor 1.
Saito Y, etal., FEBS Lett 2003 Jan 2;533(1-3):29-34.
24.
Central and peripheral dysregulation of melanin-concentrating hormone in obese Zucker rats.
Stricker-Krongrad A, etal., Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 2001 Aug 15;92(1-2):43-8.
25.
Central and peripheral immunoreactivity of melanin-concentrating hormone in hypothalamic obese and lactating rats.
Sun G, etal., J Neuroendocrinol. 2004 Jan;16(1):79-83.
26.
Tentative Sequence Identification Numbers
Tentative Sequence Data IDs. TIGR Gene Index, Rat Data
27.
Nucleotide sequence and tissue-specific expression of the rat melanin concentrating hormone gene.
Thompson RC and Watson SJ, DNA Cell Biol 1990 Nov;9(9):637-45.
28.
Melanin concentrating hormone increase hippocampal synaptic transmission in the rat.
Varas M, etal., Peptides 2002 Jan;23(1):151-5.
29.
A role of melanin-concentrating hormone producing neurons in the central regulation of paradoxical sleep.
Verret L, etal., BMC Neurosci. 2003 Sep 9;4:19.
30.
Effects of the cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript peptide on the turnover of dopamine in tuberoinfundibular neurons and serum prolactin levels: studies using estrogen, melanin concentrating hormone, and melanocortin.
Yang SC and Shieh KR, Neuropharmacology. 2004 Dec;47(7):1070-80.
Pmch (Rattus norvegicus - Norway rat)
Rat Assembly Chr Position (strand) Source Genome Browsers JBrowse NCBI UCSC Ensembl GRCr8 7 24,399,404 - 24,400,720 (+) NCBI GRCr8 mRatBN7.2 7 22,511,934 - 22,513,250 (+) NCBI mRatBN7.2 mRatBN7.2 mRatBN7.2 Ensembl 7 22,511,934 - 22,513,250 (+) Ensembl mRatBN7.2 Ensembl UTH_Rnor_SHR_Utx 7 24,506,585 - 24,507,901 (+) NCBI Rnor_SHR UTH_Rnor_SHR_Utx UTH_Rnor_SHRSP_BbbUtx_1.0 7 26,669,288 - 26,670,604 (+) NCBI Rnor_SHRSP UTH_Rnor_SHRSP_BbbUtx_1.0 UTH_Rnor_WKY_Bbb_1.0 7 26,446,310 - 26,447,626 (+) NCBI Rnor_WKY UTH_Rnor_WKY_Bbb_1.0 Rnor_6.0 7 28,655,206 - 28,656,522 (+) NCBI Rnor6.0 Rnor_6.0 rn6 Rnor6.0 Rnor_6.0 Ensembl 7 28,654,733 - 28,657,522 (+) Ensembl Rnor6.0 rn6 Rnor6.0 Rnor_5.0 7 28,764,993 - 28,766,309 (+) NCBI Rnor5.0 Rnor_5.0 rn5 Rnor5.0 RGSC_v3.4 7 24,778,133 - 24,779,449 (+) NCBI RGSC3.4 RGSC_v3.4 rn4 RGSC3.4 RGSC_v3.1 7 24,798,403 - 24,799,720 (+) NCBI Celera 7 19,682,044 - 19,683,360 (+) NCBI Celera RH 3.4 Map 7 118.65 RGD Cytogenetic Map 7 q13 NCBI
PMCH (Homo sapiens - human)
Human Assembly Chr Position (strand) Source Genome Browsers JBrowse NCBI UCSC Ensembl GRCh38 12 102,196,459 - 102,197,833 (-) NCBI GRCh38 GRCh38 hg38 GRCh38 GRCh38.p14 Ensembl 12 102,196,459 - 102,197,833 (-) Ensembl GRCh38 hg38 GRCh38 GRCh37 12 102,590,237 - 102,591,611 (-) NCBI GRCh37 GRCh37 hg19 GRCh37 Build 36 12 101,114,367 - 101,115,744 (-) NCBI NCBI36 Build 36 hg18 NCBI36 Build 34 12 101,092,705 - 101,094,069 NCBI Celera 12 102,254,196 - 102,255,573 (-) NCBI Celera Cytogenetic Map 12 q23.2 NCBI HuRef 12 99,649,705 - 99,651,082 (-) NCBI HuRef CHM1_1 12 102,556,902 - 102,558,279 (-) NCBI CHM1_1 T2T-CHM13v2.0 12 102,157,595 - 102,158,969 (-) NCBI T2T-CHM13v2.0
Pmch (Mus musculus - house mouse)
Mouse Assembly Chr Position (strand) Source Genome Browsers JBrowse NCBI UCSC Ensembl GRCm39 10 87,926,934 - 87,928,236 (+) NCBI GRCm39 GRCm39 mm39 GRCm39 Ensembl 10 87,926,934 - 87,928,237 (+) Ensembl GRCm39 Ensembl GRCm38 10 88,091,072 - 88,092,374 (+) NCBI GRCm38 GRCm38 mm10 GRCm38 GRCm38.p6 Ensembl 10 88,091,072 - 88,092,375 (+) Ensembl GRCm38 mm10 GRCm38 MGSCv37 10 87,553,817 - 87,555,119 (+) NCBI GRCm37 MGSCv37 mm9 NCBIm37 MGSCv36 10 87,520,874 - 87,522,172 (+) NCBI MGSCv36 mm8 Celera 10 90,075,720 - 90,077,022 (+) NCBI Celera Cytogenetic Map 10 C1 NCBI cM Map 10 43.7 NCBI
Pmch (Chinchilla lanigera - long-tailed chinchilla)
Chinchilla Assembly Chr Position (strand) Source Genome Browsers JBrowse NCBI UCSC Ensembl ChiLan1.0 Ensembl NW_004955405 37,356,755 - 37,360,695 (-) Ensembl ChiLan1.0 ChiLan1.0 NW_004955405 37,357,468 - 37,360,695 (-) NCBI ChiLan1.0 ChiLan1.0
PMCH (Pan paniscus - bonobo/pygmy chimpanzee)
Bonobo Assembly Chr Position (strand) Source Genome Browsers JBrowse NCBI UCSC Ensembl NHGRI_mPanPan1-v2 10 110,269,790 - 110,271,177 (-) NCBI NHGRI_mPanPan1-v2 NHGRI_mPanPan1 12 110,266,188 - 110,267,581 (-) NCBI NHGRI_mPanPan1 Mhudiblu_PPA_v0 12 99,783,925 - 99,785,292 (-) NCBI Mhudiblu_PPA_v0 Mhudiblu_PPA_v0 panPan3 PanPan1.1 12 103,181,777 - 103,183,197 (-) NCBI panpan1.1 PanPan1.1 panPan2 PanPan1.1 Ensembl 12 103,181,497 - 103,182,616 (-) Ensembl panpan1.1 panPan2
PMCH (Canis lupus familiaris - dog)
Dog Assembly Chr Position (strand) Source Genome Browsers JBrowse NCBI UCSC Ensembl CanFam3.1 15 41,036,428 - 41,037,571 (-) NCBI CanFam3.1 CanFam3.1 canFam3 CanFam3.1 CanFam3.1 Ensembl 15 41,036,428 - 41,037,553 (-) Ensembl CanFam3.1 canFam3 CanFam3.1 Dog10K_Boxer_Tasha 15 41,404,422 - 41,405,547 (-) NCBI Dog10K_Boxer_Tasha ROS_Cfam_1.0 15 41,690,821 - 41,691,974 (-) NCBI ROS_Cfam_1.0 ROS_Cfam_1.0 Ensembl 15 41,690,821 - 41,691,946 (-) Ensembl ROS_Cfam_1.0 Ensembl UMICH_Zoey_3.1 15 40,958,046 - 40,959,171 (-) NCBI UMICH_Zoey_3.1 UNSW_CanFamBas_1.0 15 41,054,180 - 41,055,305 (-) NCBI UNSW_CanFamBas_1.0 UU_Cfam_GSD_1.0 15 41,328,497 - 41,329,622 (-) NCBI UU_Cfam_GSD_1.0
Pmch (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus - thirteen-lined ground squirrel)
Squirrel Assembly Chr Position (strand) Source Genome Browsers JBrowse NCBI UCSC Ensembl HiC_Itri_2 NW_024404945 18,937,096 - 18,938,482 (+) NCBI HiC_Itri_2 SpeTri2.0 Ensembl NW_004936492 11,947,489 - 11,948,896 (+) Ensembl SpeTri2.0 SpeTri2.0 Ensembl SpeTri2.0 NW_004936492 11,947,489 - 11,948,896 (+) NCBI SpeTri2.0 SpeTri2.0 SpeTri2.0
PMCH (Sus scrofa - pig)
Pig Assembly Chr Position (strand) Source Genome Browsers JBrowse NCBI UCSC Ensembl Sscrofa11.1 Ensembl 5 82,018,915 - 82,020,266 (+) Ensembl Sscrofa11.1 susScr11 Sscrofa11.1 Sscrofa11.1 5 82,018,915 - 82,020,267 (+) NCBI Sscrofa11.1 Sscrofa11.1 susScr11 Sscrofa11.1 Sscrofa10.2 5 85,944,967 - 85,946,320 (+) NCBI Sscrofa10.2 Sscrofa10.2 susScr3
PMCH (Chlorocebus sabaeus - green monkey)
Pmch (Heterocephalus glaber - naked mole-rat)
.
Predicted Target Of
Count of predictions: 133 Count of miRNA genes: 110 Interacting mature miRNAs: 115 Transcripts: ENSRNOT00000006174 Prediction methods: Microtar, Miranda, Rnahybrid Result types: miRGate_prediction
1354644 Spl4 Serum phospholipid level QTL 4 4.9 blood phospholipid amount (VT:0006084) blood phospholipid level (CMO:0001169) 7 19654317 49753746 Rat 7411569 Bw137 Body weight QTL 137 0.001 body mass (VT:0001259) body weight gain (CMO:0000420) 7 21921195 66921195 Rat 1300176 Hrtrt10 Heart rate QTL 10 3.19 heart pumping trait (VT:2000009) heart rate (CMO:0000002) 7 664270 26029351 Rat 9590102 Sffal5 Serum free fatty acids level QTL 5 8.62 0.001 blood free fatty acid amount (VT:0001553) plasma free fatty acids level (CMO:0000546) 7 5329019 50329019 Rat 1578652 Bmd15 Bone mineral density QTL 15 5.2 femur mineral mass (VT:0010011) trabecular volumetric bone mineral density (CMO:0001729) 7 9866467 60460686 Rat 631503 Bp102 Blood pressure QTL 102 1.9 arterial blood pressure trait (VT:2000000) systolic blood pressure (CMO:0000004) 7 1 44822433 Rat 10755438 Coatc9 Coat color QTL 9 0 coat/hair pigmentation trait (VT:0010463) pigmented ventral coat/hair area to total ventral coat/hair area ratio (CMO:0001812) 7 3529280 48529280 Rat 2298547 Neuinf5 Neuroinflammation QTL 5 3.7 nervous system integrity trait (VT:0010566) spinal cord Cd74 protein level (CMO:0002131) 7 9462246 58265113 Rat 10059592 Kidm45 Kidney mass QTL 45 3.95 0.025 kidney mass (VT:0002707) both kidneys wet weight to body weight ratio (CMO:0000340) 7 7573985 52573985 Rat 2317047 Wbc4 White blood cell count QTL 4 0.01 leukocyte quantity (VT:0000217) white blood cell count (CMO:0000027) 7 1 35342956 Rat 10755440 Coatc10 Coat color QTL 10 0 coat/hair pigmentation trait (VT:0010463) pigmented ventral coat/hair area to total ventral coat/hair area ratio (CMO:0001812) 7 7496499 52496499 Rat 2298550 Neuinf6 Neuroinflammation QTL 6 3.3 nervous system integrity trait (VT:0010566) spinal cord RT1-B protein level (CMO:0002132) 7 1 27829089 Rat 1354637 Scl30 Serum cholesterol level QTL 30 3.7 blood cholesterol amount (VT:0000180) blood total cholesterol level (CMO:0000051) 7 19654317 49753746 Rat 724560 Plsm3 Polydactyly-luxate syndrome (PLS) morphotypes QTL 3 0.0003 tibia length (VT:0004357) tibia length (CMO:0000450) 7 1 34000259 Rat 1354639 Spl5 Serum phospholipid level QTL 5 3.9 blood LDL phospholipid amount (VT:0010505) blood low density lipoprotein phospholipid level (CMO:0001568) 7 19654317 52888450 Rat 7411566 Bw136 Body weight QTL 136 10.4 0.001 body mass (VT:0001259) body weight gain (CMO:0000420) 7 1 31962314 Rat 10755451 Coatc11 Coat color QTL 11 0 coat/hair pigmentation trait (VT:0010463) pigmented ventral coat/hair area to total ventral coat/hair area ratio (CMO:0001812) 7 17944357 62944357 Rat 2317059 Aia15 Adjuvant induced arthritis QTL 15 2.46 joint integrity trait (VT:0010548) right rear ankle joint diameter (CMO:0002150) 7 17004598 62004598 Rat 61410 Bw19 Body weight QTL 19 6.2 0.001 body mass (VT:0001259) body weight (CMO:0000012) 7 1 44782185 Rat 1643004 Pain2 Pain QTL 2 1 mechanical nociception trait (VT:0002734) self mutilation severity score (CMO:0002145) 7 9462246 98011544 Rat 2290372 Gluco33 Glucose level QTL 33 2.71 blood glucose amount (VT:0000188) blood glucose level area under curve (AUC) (CMO:0000350) 7 20555705 29891047 Rat 634336 Anxrr17 Anxiety related response QTL 17 3.66 locomotor behavior trait (VT:0001392) number of entries into a discrete space in an experimental apparatus (CMO:0000960) 7 924703 115097879 Rat 9590142 Scort5 Serum corticosterone level QTL 5 24.4 0.001 blood corticosterone amount (VT:0005345) plasma corticosterone level (CMO:0001173) 7 1 31962314 Rat 1582260 Bw72 Body weight QTL 72 3.2 0.0043 body mass (VT:0001259) body weight (CMO:0000012) 7 15795565 38073970 Rat 1582261 Bw69 Body weight QTL 69 3.2 0.0048 body mass (VT:0001259) body weight (CMO:0000012) 7 15795565 38073970 Rat 1582262 Bw75 Body weight QTL 75 3 0.0038 body mass (VT:0001259) body weight (CMO:0000012) 7 15795565 38073970 Rat 1300132 Bp182 Blood pressure QTL 182 3.49 arterial blood pressure trait (VT:2000000) blood pressure time series experimental set point of the baroreceptor response (CMO:0002593) 7 19654317 84928080 Rat 61369 Mcs2 Mammary carcinoma susceptibility QTL 2 3.38 mammary gland integrity trait (VT:0010552) mammary tumor number (CMO:0000343) 7 19032807 35526300 Rat 738033 Anxrr6 Anxiety related response QTL 6 4.1 exploratory behavior trait (VT:0010471) percentage of entries into a discrete space in an experimental apparatus (CMO:0000961) 7 15573889 60573889 Rat 70207 Niddm31 Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus QTL 31 3.9 blood glucose amount (VT:0000188) plasma glucose level (CMO:0000042) 7 18169505 26029351 Rat
RH94549
Rat Assembly Chr Position (strand) Source JBrowse mRatBN7.2 7 22,513,064 - 22,513,234 (+) MAPPER mRatBN7.2 Rnor_6.0 7 28,656,337 - 28,656,506 NCBI Rnor6.0 Rnor_5.0 7 28,766,124 - 28,766,293 UniSTS Rnor5.0 RGSC_v3.4 7 24,779,264 - 24,779,433 UniSTS RGSC3.4 Celera 7 19,683,175 - 19,683,344 UniSTS RH 3.4 Map 7 118.65 UniSTS Cytogenetic Map 7 q13 UniSTS
RH137732
Rat Assembly Chr Position (strand) Source JBrowse mRatBN7.2 7 22,513,056 - 22,513,235 (+) MAPPER mRatBN7.2 Rnor_6.0 7 28,656,329 - 28,656,507 NCBI Rnor6.0 Rnor_5.0 7 28,766,116 - 28,766,294 UniSTS Rnor5.0 RGSC_v3.4 7 24,779,256 - 24,779,434 UniSTS RGSC3.4 Celera 7 19,683,167 - 19,683,345 UniSTS RH 3.4 Map 7 120.2 UniSTS Cytogenetic Map 7 q13 UniSTS
This gene Pmch is modified in the following models/strains:
Click on a value in the shaded box below the category label to view a detailed expression data table for that system.
alimentary part of gastrointestinal system
6
1
81
21
19
5
14
5
4
32
19
73
2
24
14
Too many to show, limit is 500. Download them if you would like to view them all.
Ensembl Acc Id:
ENSRNOT00000006174 ⟹ ENSRNOP00000006174
Type:
CODING
Position:
Rat Assembly Chr Position (strand) Source Rnor_6.0 Ensembl 7 28,654,733 - 28,657,522 (+) Ensembl
Ensembl Acc Id:
ENSRNOT00000095213 ⟹ ENSRNOP00000091581
Type:
CODING
Position:
Rat Assembly Chr Position (strand) Source mRatBN7.2 Ensembl 7 22,511,934 - 22,513,250 (+) Ensembl
RefSeq Acc Id:
NM_012625 ⟹ NP_036757
RefSeq Status:
PROVISIONAL
Type:
CODING
Position:
Rat Assembly Chr Position (strand) Source GRCr8 7 24,399,404 - 24,400,720 (+) NCBI mRatBN7.2 7 22,511,934 - 22,513,250 (+) NCBI Rnor_6.0 7 28,655,206 - 28,656,522 (+) NCBI Rnor_5.0 7 28,764,993 - 28,766,309 (+) NCBI RGSC_v3.4 7 24,778,133 - 24,779,449 (+) RGD Celera 7 19,682,044 - 19,683,360 (+) RGD
Sequence:
AGCAGAGTGTGGCATTCTCCCCACATTCTCTTCGGCTTTACGGAGCAGCAAACAGGATGGCGAAGATGAGCCTCTCTTCCTACATGTTAATGCTGGCCTTTTCTTTGTTTTCTCACGGCATTTTACTT TCGGCCTCCAAGTCCATCAGGAACGTAGAAGACGACATAGTATTTAATACATTCAGGATGGGGAAAGCCTTTCAGAAGGAAGATACCGCAGAAAGATCGGTTGTTGCTCCTTCTCTGGAAGGATACAA AAATGATGAGAGCGGCTTCATGAAGGATGACGATGACAAGACCACAAAGAACACAGGCTCCAAGCAGAATCTCGTAACTCACGGTCTGCCCCTCAGTCTGGCTGTAAAACCTTACCTCGCTCTGAAAG GACCAGCAGTCTTCCCAGCTGAGAATGGAGTTCAGAATACTGAGTCCACACAGGAAAAGAGGGAAATTGGGGATGAAGAAAACTCAGCTAAATTTCCCATAGGAAGGAGAGATTTTGACATGCTCAGG TGTATGCTGGGACGAGTCTACCGACCCTGTTGGCAAGTCTGATACCTGCTGGTCCACAACATCCTTTCAGAAGAAAACGATTCATTGCAAGTGGAGAGAAAAGCCCTTAATGTTGATGTAACTTGTGT ATCATCCTAAATGTCTGTTTTAAAAGAAACTGGTTACAATATGTAAATGCTATGTAAATGATATGCTTTGACTTGTGCATTAAACTTCACAAAAATTCTGCATA
hide sequence
RefSeq Acc Id:
NP_036757 ⟸ NM_012625
- Peptide Label:
precursor
- UniProtKB:
P14200 (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot), A0A8I6ABX9 (UniProtKB/TrEMBL), A6IFM9 (UniProtKB/TrEMBL)
- Sequence:
MAKMSLSSYMLMLAFSLFSHGILLSASKSIRNVEDDIVFNTFRMGKAFQKEDTAERSVVAPSLEGYKNDESGFMKDDDDKTTKNTGSKQNLVTHGLPLSLAVKPYLALKGPAVFPAENGVQNTESTQE KREIGDEENSAKFPIGRRDFDMLRCMLGRVYRPCWQV
hide sequence
Ensembl Acc Id:
ENSRNOP00000006174 ⟸ ENSRNOT00000006174
Ensembl Acc Id:
ENSRNOP00000091581 ⟸ ENSRNOT00000095213
Date
Current Symbol
Current Name
Previous Symbol
Previous Name
Description
Reference
Status
2002-06-10
Pmch
Pro-melanin-concentrating hormone
Symbol and Name status set to approved
70586
APPROVED
Note Type
Note
Reference
gene_disease
disruption of the gene in mice results in a lean phenotype as a result of hypophagia and increased metabolic rate, whereas overexpression causes obesity and insulin-resistant
628540
gene_expression
found in the brain lateral hypothalamic area
70437
gene_expression
expressed in the lateral hypothalamus and zona incerta of the central nervous system
628540
gene_process
regulates appetite
70437
gene_process
activates Y1 receptor which in turn mediates Npy
70437
gene_process
may play a role in retrograde facilitation on the inhibitory avoidance
729531
gene_process
plays a role in regulation of feeding behavior
628540
gene_protein
the mature product is a 19-amino acid cyclic peptide
628540