Curtiss 1920, Columbia University Institute for Cancer Research, to Heston in 1949 at F49. To NIH in 1951 at F51 (Hansen et al 1982). A congenic strain lacking vasopressin due to the presence of the diabetes insipidus gene, di (from the Brattleboro rat) has been described (Colombo et al, 1992).
Intermediate survival to 2 years of age at 59% in males and 62% in females. There was a relatively high incidence of mild chronic renal disease and a high incidence of hydronephrosis which may make the strain unsuitable for long-term toxicity studies (though diet may have an important influence) (Solleveld and Boorman 1986). Susceptible to Cysticercus. NIH subline has a 21-25% incidence of adrenal medulla tumours. Susceptible to induction of tumours by 2-acetylaminofluorine (Symeonidis 1954). Low frequency of pancreatic exocrine tumours. By 12-15 months of age develop small local areas of nephritis that progress by 22-24 months to moderate to severe nephritis in 75% of animals (Snell 1967). About 33% of females over 18 months develop tumours of the uterus of endometrial origin. Adrenocortical adenomas (about 20% in males and 40% in females over 18 months of age), and phaeochromocytomas or preneoplastic nodules in adrenal medulla (about 67% of males over 21 months of age) (Snell 1965). Low blood pressure (21/23), reaching 121_1.2 (SEM) mmHg at 10 weeks of age. Resistant to development of methlycholanthrene -induced thyroiditis (Glover et al 1969).
Intermediate survival to 2 years of age at 59% in males and 62% in females. There was a relatively high incidence of mild chronic renal disease and a high incidence of hydronephrosis which may make the strain unsuitable for long-term toxicity studies (though diet may have an important influence) (Solleveld and Boorman 1986). Susceptible to Cysticercus. NIH subline has a 21-25% incidence of adrenal medulla tumours. Susceptible to induction of tumours by 2-acetylaminofluorine (Symeonidis 1954). Low frequency of pancreatic exocrine tumours. By 12-15 months of age develop small local areas of nephritis that progress by 22-24 months to moderate to severe nephritis in 75% of animals (Snell 1967). About 33% of females over 18 months develop tumours of the uterus of endometrial origin. Adrenocortical adenomas (about 20% in males and 40% in females over 18 months of age), and phaeochromocytomas or preneoplastic nodules in adrenal medulla (about 67% of males over 21 months of age) (Snell 1965). Low blood pressure (21/23), reaching 121_1.2 (SEM) mmHg at 10 weeks of age. Resistant to development of methlycholanthrene -induced thyroiditis (Glover et al 1969).
Low systolic blood pressure (16/17) (Hansen et al 1973). Low hepatic metabolism of anilene (9/10 in males, 7/10 in females), but high metabolism of ethylmorphine (1/10) (Page and Vesell 1969). Low 10-week body weight in males (5/23) (Tanase et al 1982). High relative heart weight in 10-week old males (21/23) (Tanase et al 1982). Lacks the phenobarbital-inducible cytochrome P450 2B2 (Cyp2B2) in hepatic microsomes due to a mutation in a single autosomal gene, with codominant inheritance with respect to protein and mRNA phenotypes (see also MW) (Omiecinski et al, 1992).
Low systolic blood pressure (16/17) (Hansen et al 1973). Low hepatic metabolism of anilene (9/10 in males, 7/10 in females), but high metabolism of ethylmorphine (1/10) (Page and Vesell 1969). Low 10-week body weight in males (5/23) (Tanase et al 1982). High relative heart weight in 10-week old males (21/23) (Tanase et al 1982). Lacks the phenobarbital-inducible cytochrome P450 2B2 (Cyp2B2) in hepatic microsomes due to a mutation in a single autosomal gene, with codominant inheritance with respect to protein and mRNA phenotypes (see also MW) (Omiecinski et al, 1992).