RGD Reference Report - Metabolic dysfunction associated with adiponectin deficiency enhances kainic acid-induced seizure severity. - Rat Genome Database

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Metabolic dysfunction associated with adiponectin deficiency enhances kainic acid-induced seizure severity.

Authors: Lee, EB  Warmann, G  Dhir, R  Ahima, RS 
Citation: Lee EB, etal., J Neurosci. 2011 Oct 5;31(40):14361-6.
RGD ID: 5686407
Pubmed: PMID:21976521   (View Abstract at PubMed)
PMCID: PMC3195357   (View Article at PubMed Central)
DOI: DOI:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3171-11.2011   (Journal Full-text)

Metabolic syndrome has deleterious effects on the CNS, and recent evidence suggests that obesity rates are higher at presentation in children who develop epilepsy. Adiponectin is secreted by adipose tissue and acts in the brain and peripheral organs to regulate glucose and lipid metabolism. Adiponectin deficiency predisposes toward metabolic syndrome, characterized by obesity, insulin resistance, impaired glucose tolerance, hyperlipidemia, and cardiovascular morbidity. To investigate the relationship between metabolic syndrome and seizures, wild-type C57BL/6J and adiponectin knock-out mice were fed a high-fat diet, followed by treatment with low doses of kainic acid to induce seizures. Adiponectin deficiency in mice fed a high-fat diet resulted in greater fat accumulation, impaired glucose tolerance, hyperlipidemia, increased seizure severity, and increased hippocampal pathology. In contrast, there were no adverse effects of adiponectin deficiency on metabolic phenotype or seizure activity in mice fed a normal (low-fat) chow diet. These findings demonstrate that metabolic syndrome modulates the outcome of seizures and brain injury.

RGD Manual Disease Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View
TermQualifierEvidenceWithReferenceNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
Metabolic Syndrome  ISOAdipoq (Mus musculus)5686407; 5686407 RGD 
Metabolic Syndrome  IMP 5686407 RGD 
visual epilepsy  ISOAdipoq (Mus musculus)5686407; 5686407associated with metabolic syndrome XRGD 
visual epilepsy  IMP 5686407associated with metabolic syndrome XRGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Adipoq  (adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing)

Genes (Mus musculus)
Adipoq  (adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing)

Genes (Homo sapiens)
ADIPOQ  (adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing)


Additional Information