RGD Reference Report - Changes of glucocorticoid receptor mRNA expression in basolateral amygdale-kindled rats. - Rat Genome Database

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Changes of glucocorticoid receptor mRNA expression in basolateral amygdale-kindled rats.

Authors: Bao, GS  Cheng, XQ  Hua, Y  Wang, ZD  Liu, ZG 
Citation: Bao GS, etal., Chin Med J (Engl). 2011 Sep;124(17):2622-7.
RGD ID: 5686282
Pubmed: PMID:22040414   (View Abstract at PubMed)

BACKGROUND: Glucocorticoid receptor (GR) is believed to be a major factor in brain maturation and in modulation of a series of brain activity. Hippocampal neurons are abundant in glucocorticoid receptor, and there is significant change in GR expression under certain pathological state. Epilepsy is a special pathological state of the central nervous system. This study aimed to explore the role of GR in epilepsy by observing the change and functions of GR in hippocampus with a basolateral amygdale-electrical kindled rat epilepsy model. METHODS: Firstly, we established the basolateral amygdale-electrical kindled rat epilepsy model. Then GR mRNA expression in the hippocampus was assayed by semi-quantitative reverse transcription-PCR in this experiment. In addition, the processes of epileptic seizures were observed and electroencephalograms were recorded. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was employed for comparing means of multiple groups, followed Fisher's least significant difference (LSD) for paired comparison. RESULTS: The rats were successfully kindled after an average of (13.50 +/- 3.99) times electrical stimulation, in which it was showed that GR mRNA expression reduced obviously as compared with the control group and the sham groups (P < 0.001). The down-regulation of GR mRNA expression was abated or reversed by some anti-epilepsy drugs (P < 0.001 compared with the epilepsy group), accompanied by attenuation of seizures and improvement of electroencephalograms. CONCLUSIONS: Down-regulation of hippocampal GR mRNA expression may be related to the kindling. Anti-epilepsy drugs exposure can retard this change.

Gene Ontology Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View

Biological Process
TermQualifierEvidenceWithReferenceNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
response to electrical stimulus  IEP 5686282 RGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Nr3c1  (nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1)


Additional Information