RGD Reference Report - Comparison of plasma eotaxin family level in aspirin-induced and aspirin-tolerant asthma patients. - Rat Genome Database

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Comparison of plasma eotaxin family level in aspirin-induced and aspirin-tolerant asthma patients.

Authors: Min, JW  Jang, AS  Park, SM  Lee, SH  Lee, JH  Park, SW  Park, CS 
Citation: Min JW, etal., Chest. 2005 Nov;128(5):3127-32.
RGD ID: 5130930
Pubmed: PMID:16304252   (View Abstract at PubMed)
DOI: DOI:10.1378/chest.128.5.3127   (Journal Full-text)

STUDY OBJECTIVE: Eosinophilic infiltration of airway tissue is a central feature of aspirin-induced asthma (AIA). Eotaxins belong to the family of CC chemokines, which coordinate the recruitment of inflammatory cells bearing chemokine (C-C motif) receptor-3 to sites of allergic inflammation. In the present study, the levels of eotaxin-1, eotaxin-2, and eotaxin-3 following an oral aspirin provocation test (APT) were measured, and the relationship between the eotaxin level and clinical parameters in patients with asthma was evaluated. Patients and design: An APT was performed in patients with asthma. Twenty AIA patients and 23 aspirin-tolerant asthma (ATA) patients were identified. Plasma levels of eotaxin-1, eotaxin-2, and eotaxin-3 levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in the 43 patients with asthma and in 39 control subjects. RESULTS: The proportion of blood eosinophils was significantly higher in asthmatic patients than in control subjects. Nasal polyps were more common in AIA patients than in ATA patients (p < 0.05). In addition, the eotaxin-1 level was higher in AIA and ATA patients than in control subjects (p < 0.01 for each). The eotaxin-2 level was higher in ATA patients than in either the AIA patients (p < 0.05) or control subjects (p < 0.01). Similarly, the eotaxin-3 level was higher in ATA patients than in control subjects. A trend toward higher plasma levels of eotaxin-1 and eotaxin-3 at baseline and at 4 h after APT administration in the ATA group was noted but was not significant. Eotaxin-2 was also higher in ATA patients than in AIA patients at baseline and at 4 h after the APT. CONCLUSION: This study shows that eotaxin-2 is differentially secreted in patients with asthma according to aspirin intolerance, and that secretion is not time-dependent in response to the APT in AIA and ATA patients. It therefore appears that eotaxin-2 may be up-regulated and may act differentially in patients with ATA.

RGD Manual Disease Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View
TermQualifierEvidenceWithReferenceNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
asthma  IEP 5130930; 5130930; 5130930protein:increased expression:plasmaRGD 
asthma  ISOCCL11 (Homo sapiens)5130930; 5130930protein:increased expression:plasmaRGD 
asthma  ISOCCL24 (Homo sapiens)5130930; 5130930protein:increased expression:plasmaRGD 
asthma  ISOCCL26 (Homo sapiens)5130930; 5130930protein:increased expression:plasmaRGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Ccl11  (C-C motif chemokine ligand 11)
Ccl24  (C-C motif chemokine ligand 24)
Ccl26  (C-C motif chemokine ligand 26)

Genes (Mus musculus)
Ccl11  (C-C motif chemokine ligand 11)
Ccl24  (C-C motif chemokine ligand 24)
Ccl26  (C-C motif chemokine ligand 26)

Genes (Homo sapiens)
CCL11  (C-C motif chemokine ligand 11)
CCL24  (C-C motif chemokine ligand 24)
CCL26  (C-C motif chemokine ligand 26)


Additional Information