RGD Reference Report - Visualization of cardiac ventricular myosin heavy chain homodimers and heterodimers by monoclonal antibody epitope mapping. - Rat Genome Database

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Visualization of cardiac ventricular myosin heavy chain homodimers and heterodimers by monoclonal antibody epitope mapping.

Authors: Dechesne, CA  Bouvagnet, P  Walzthony, D  Leger, JJ 
Citation: Dechesne CA, etal., J Cell Biol. 1987 Dec;105(6 Pt 2):3031-7.
RGD ID: 1581165
Pubmed: PMID:3693405   (View Abstract at PubMed)
PMCID: PMC2114682   (View Article at PubMed Central)

Two mAbs, one specific for cardiac alpha-myosin heavy chains (MHC) and the other specific for cardiac beta-MHC, were used to investigate the heavy-chain dimeric organization of rat cardiac ventricular myosin. Epitopes of the two mAbs were mapped on the myosin molecule by electron microscopy of rotary shadowed mAb-myosin complexes. mAbs were clearly identifiable by the different locations of their binding sites on the myosin rod. Thus, myosin molecules could be directly discriminated according to their alpha-or beta-MHC content. alpha alpha-MHC and beta beta-MHC homodimers were visualized in complexes consisting of two molecules of the same mAb bound to one myosin molecule. By simultaneously using the alpha-MHC-specific mAb and the beta-MHC-specific mAb, alpha beta-MHC heterodimers were visualized in complexes formed by one molecule of each of the two mAbs bound to one myosin molecule. Proportions of alpha alpha-and beta beta-MHC homodimers and alpha beta-MHC heterodimers were estimated from quantifications of mAb-myosin complexes and compared with the proportions given by electrophoreses under nondenaturing conditions. This visualization of cardiac myosin molecules clearly demonstrates the arrangement of alpha- and beta-MHC in alpha alpha-MHC homodimers, beta beta-MHC homodimers, and alpha beta-MHC heterodimers, as initially proposed by Hoh, J. F. Y., G. P. S. Yeoh, M. A. W. Thomas, and L. Higginbottom (1979).

Gene Ontology Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View

Cellular Component
TermQualifierEvidenceWithReferenceNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
muscle myosin complex  IDA 1581165; 1581165 RGD 

Molecular Function
TermQualifierEvidenceWithReferenceNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
identical protein binding  IPIMyh6 (Rattus norvegicus)1581165homodimerizationRGD 
identical protein binding  IPIMyh7 (Rattus norvegicus)1581165homodimerizationRGD 
protein-containing complex binding  IDA 1581165; 1581165heterodimerizationRGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Myh6  (myosin heavy chain 6)
Myh7  (myosin heavy chain 7)


Additional Information