RGD Reference Report - Cloning of the galactokinase cDNA and identification of mutations in two families with cataracts. - Rat Genome Database

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Cloning of the galactokinase cDNA and identification of mutations in two families with cataracts.

Authors: Stambolian, D  Ai, Y  Sidjanin, D  Nesburn, K  Sathe, G  Rosenberg, M  Bergsma, DJ 
Citation: Stambolian D, etal., Nat Genet 1995 Jul;10(3):307-12.
RGD ID: 1300192
Pubmed: PMID:7670469   (View Abstract at PubMed)
DOI: DOI:10.1038/ng0795-307   (Journal Full-text)

Galactokinase is an essential enzyme for the metabolism of galactose and its deficiency causes congenital cataracts during infancy and presenile cataracts in the adult population. We have cloned the human galactokinase cDNA, which maps to chromosome 17q24, and show that the isolated cDNA expresses galactokinase activity in bacteria and mammalian cells. We also describe two different mutations in this gene in unrelated families with galactokinase deficiency and cataracts. The availability of the cloned galactokinase gene provides an important reference to identify mutations in patients with galactokinase deficiency and cataracts.

RGD Manual Disease Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View
TermQualifierEvidenceWithReferenceNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
cataract  IAGP 1300192DNA:missense mutation more ...RGD 
cataract  ISOGALK1 (Homo sapiens)1300192; 1300192DNA:missense mutation more ...RGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Galk1  (galactokinase 1)

Genes (Mus musculus)
Galk1  (galactokinase 1)

Genes (Homo sapiens)
GALK1  (galactokinase 1)


Additional Information