RGD Reference Report - Expression levels of FAS are regulated through an evolutionary conserved element in intron 2, which modulates cystic fibrosis disease severity. - Rat Genome Database

Send us a Message



Submit Data |  Help |  Video Tutorials |  News |  Publications |  Download |  REST API |  Citing RGD |  Contact   

Expression levels of FAS are regulated through an evolutionary conserved element in intron 2, which modulates cystic fibrosis disease severity.

Authors: Kumar, V  Becker, T  Jansen, S  van Barneveld, A  Boztug, K  Wölfl, S  Tümmler, B  Stanke, F 
Citation: Kumar V, etal., Genes Immun. 2008 Dec;9(8):689-96. doi: 10.1038/gene.2008.63. Epub 2008 Aug 7.
RGD ID: 12903971
Pubmed: PMID:18685642   (View Abstract at PubMed)
DOI: DOI:10.1038/gene.2008.63   (Journal Full-text)

We have analyzed frequent naturally occurring variants in the autogene FAS in two independent cystic fibrosis (CF) patient populations. Analysis of FAS expression levels from intestinal epithelial biopsies from 16 unrelated F508del-CFTR homozygotes showed a correlation between FAS intron 2 SNP rs7901656 and signals for Affymetrix GeneChip U133 Plus 2.0 probeset 204781_s_at consistent with a dominant model (P=0.0009). Genotype and haplotype analysis at six informative SNPs spanning the FAS gene locus was carried out on 37 nuclear families representing extreme clinical phenotypes that were selected from the European CF Twin and Sibling Study population of more than 300 affected sibling pairs. Case-control comparison of the haplotype composed of rs2296603-rs7901656-rs1571019 encompassing intron 2 of FAS reached significance (P=0.0246). Comparative phylogenetic analysis and functional annotation of the FAS intron 2 sequence revealed a conserved non-coding sequence surrounding rs7901656 and predicted binding sites for four transcription factors whereby the binding site of c-Rel is altered by rs7901656. Taken together, these findings from two independent CF patient cohorts indicate that allelic variants within FAS intron 2 alter FAS gene expression and that these functional variants modulate the manifestation of CF disease.

RGD Manual Disease Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View
TermQualifierEvidenceWithReferenceNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
cystic fibrosis severityIAGP 12903971 RGD 
cystic fibrosis severityISOFAS (Homo sapiens)12903971; 12903971 RGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Fas  (Fas cell surface death receptor)

Genes (Mus musculus)
Fas  (Fas cell surface death receptor)

Genes (Homo sapiens)
FAS  (Fas cell surface death receptor)


Additional Information