RGD Reference Report - Nuclear Akt interacts with B23/NPM and protects it from proteolytic cleavage, enhancing cell survival. - Rat Genome Database

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Nuclear Akt interacts with B23/NPM and protects it from proteolytic cleavage, enhancing cell survival.

Authors: Lee, SB  Xuan Nguyen, TL  Choi, JW  Lee, KH  Cho, SW  Liu, Z  Ye, K  Bae, SS  Ahn, JY 
Citation: Lee SB, etal., Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Oct 28;105(43):16584-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0807668105. Epub 2008 Oct 17.
RGD ID: 11535016
Pubmed: PMID:18931307   (View Abstract at PubMed)
PMCID: PMC2569968   (View Article at PubMed Central)
DOI: DOI:10.1073/pnas.0807668105   (Journal Full-text)

B23/NPM is a major nucleolar phosphoprotein that has a critical role in cell proliferation and cell death. Here, we show that it forms a complex with Akt on growth factor (GF) stimulation in both the cytoplasm and the nucleus, for which Akt activation is indispensable. The C terminus of B23 (239-294 residues) potently binds pleckstrin homology (PH) domain of Akt. Akt binding to B23 protects it from proteolytic degradation by caspase-3, leading to the up-regulation of cell survival. Interestingly, unsumoylated B23 K263R, but not wild-type B23, strongly interacts with Akt in the nucleoplasm in the absence of GFs. Furthermore, we show that Akt2, but not other isoforms, specifically regulates B23 sumoylation and protein stability. Also, nuclear Akt regulates the cell cycle progression activity of B23. Therefore, our findings support that nuclear Akt binds and stabilizes B23 in the nucleoplasm, and regulates its activities in cell survival and cell cycle.

Gene Ontology Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View

Molecular Function
TermQualifierEvidenceWithReferenceNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
protein kinase B binding  IDA 11535016 RGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Npm1  (nucleophosmin 1)


Additional Information