RGD Reference Report - Impaired neuropathic pain and preserved acute pain in rats overexpressing voltage-gated potassium channel subunit Kv1.2 in primary afferent neurons. - Rat Genome Database

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Impaired neuropathic pain and preserved acute pain in rats overexpressing voltage-gated potassium channel subunit Kv1.2 in primary afferent neurons.

Authors: Fan, L  Guan, X  Wang, W  Zhao, JY  Zhang, H  Tiwari, V  Hoffman, PN  Li, M  Tao, YX 
Citation: Fan L, etal., Mol Pain. 2014 Jan 29;10:8. doi: 10.1186/1744-8069-10-8.
RGD ID: 10047141
Pubmed: PMID:24472174   (View Abstract at PubMed)
PMCID: PMC3909300   (View Article at PubMed Central)
DOI: DOI:10.1186/1744-8069-10-8   (Journal Full-text)

Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels are critical in controlling neuronal excitability and are involved in the induction of neuropathic pain. Therefore, Kv channels might be potential targets for prevention and/or treatment of this disorder. We reported here that a majority of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons were positive for Kv channel alpha subunit Kv1.2. Most of them were large and medium, although there was a variety of sizes. Peripheral nerve injury caused by lumbar (L)5 spinal nerve ligation (SNL) produced a time-dependent reduction in the number of Kv1.2-positive neurons in the ipsilateral L5 DRG, but not in the contralateral L5 DRG. Such reduction was also observed in the ipsilateral L5 DRG on day 7 after sciatic nerve axotomy. Rescuing nerve injury-induced reduction of Kv1.2 in the injured L5 DRG attenuated the development and maintenance of SNL-induced pain hypersensitivity without affecting acute pain and locomotor function. This effect might be attributed to the prevention of SNL-induced upregulation of endogenous Kv1.2 antisense RNA, in addition to the increase in Kv1.2 protein expression, in the injured DRG. Our findings suggest that Kv1.2 may be a novel potential target for preventing and/or treating neuropathic pain.

Gene Ontology Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View

Biological Process
TermQualifierEvidenceWithReferenceNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
sensory perception of pain involved_inIMP 10047141PMID:24472174UniProt 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Kcna2  (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 2)


Additional Information