Gene: PTGDS (prostaglandin D2 synthase 21kDa (brain))  Homo sapiens

Symbol: PTGDS
Name: prostaglandin D2 synthase 21kDa (brain)
Description: The protein encoded by this gene is a glutathione-independent prostaglandin D synthase that catalyzes the conversion of prostaglandin H2 (PGH2) to postaglandin D2 (PGD2). PGD2 functions as a neuromodulator as well as a trophic factor in the central nervous system. PGD2 is also involved in smooth muscle contraction/relaxation and is a potent inhibitor of platelet aggregation. This gene is preferentially expressed in brain. Studies with transgenic mice overexpressing this gene suggest that this gene may be also involved in the regulation of non-rapid eye movement sleep. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Type: protein-coding
RefSeq Status: REVIEWED
Also known as: beta-trace protein; cerebrin-28; glutathione-independent PGD synthase; glutathione-independent PGD synthetase; L-PGDS; lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase; lipocalin-type prostaglandin-D synthase; LPGDS; OTTHUMP00000022638; OTTHUMP00000022640; OTTHUMP00000022642; PDS; PGD2; PGD2 synthase; PGDS; PGDS2; prostaglandin D synthase; prostaglandin d2 synthase; prostaglandin-D2 synthase; prostaglandin-H2 D-isomerase
Orthologs: Mus musculus : Ptgds (prostaglandin D2 synthase (brain))  MGI
Rattus norvegicus : Ptgds (prostaglandin D2 synthase (brain))
Latest Assembly: Human Genome Assembly GRCh37
Position:
MapChrPositionStrandSource
Human Alternate Assembly CHM1_19139,908,768 - 139,913,010+NCBI
Human Genome Assembly HuRef9109,331,058 - 109,335,300+NCBI
Human Genome Assembly GRCh379139,871,956 - 139,876,194+NCBI
Human Genome Assembly Build 369138,991,777 - 138,996,015+NCBI
Human Cytogenetic Map9q34.2-q34.3 NCBI
Human Genome Assembly9137,147,792 - 137,152,030 NCBI
Model

Launch Genome Browser (GBrowse) : build 36 (hg18) build 37 (hg19)


Disease Annotations
Gene-Chemical Interaction Annotations
Gene Ontology Annotations
Molecular Pathway Annotations
References - curated
References - uncurated
RGD Disease Portals

Genomics

Comparative Map Data
Position Markers
QTLs in Region (Human Genome Assembly GRCh37)

Sequence

Nucleotide Sequences
Protein Sequences
Promoters

Additional Information

External Database Links
Nomenclature History
 
More on PTGDS
Entrez Gene
Ensembl Gene
Genome Browser: (hg18) (hg19)
HGNC Report
NCBI Map Viewer
Vista
Vista + UCSC

RGD Object Information
RGD ID: 737496
Created: 2004-02-06
Species: Homo sapiens
Last Modified: 2013-05-14
Status: ACTIVE