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GENE - CHEMICAL INTERACTIONS REPORT

RGD ID: 2803
Species: Rattus norvegicus
RGD Object: Gene
Symbol: Hmgcr
Name: 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase
Acc ID: CHEBI:16113
Term: cholesterol
Definition: A cholestanoid consisting of cholestane having a double bond at the 5,6-position as well as a 3beta-hydroxy group.
Chemical ID: MESH:D002784
Note: Use of the qualifier "multiple interactions" designates that the annotated interaction is comprised of a complex set of reactions and/or regulatory events, possibly involving additional chemicals and/or gene products.
Object SymbolQualifierEvidenceWithReferenceSourceNotesOriginal Reference(s)
Hmgcrdecreases expressionEXP 15045610RGDcholesterol decreases expression of Hmgcr mRNA in liver 
Hmgcrdecreases expressionEXP 6480464CTDCholesterol results in decreased expression of HMGCR mRNAPMID:16581047
Hmgcrmultiple interactionsEXP 6480464CTD[Cholesterol co-treated with Cholic Acid] results in decreased expression of HMGCR mRNA; [Cholesterol co-treated with Cholic Acid] results in increased activity of HMGCR protein; [turmeric extract co-treated with Cholesterol] results in decreased expression of HMGCR mRNA; Atorvastatin inhibits the reaction [[Cholesterol co-treated with Cholic Acid] results in decreased expression of HMGCR mRNA]; Atorvastatin inhibits the reaction [[Cholesterol co-treated with Cholic Acid] results in increased activity of HMGCR protein]; Proanthocyanidins inhibits the reaction [[Cholesterol co-treated with Cholic Acid] results in decreased expression of HMGCR mRNA]; Proanthocyanidins inhibits the reaction [[Cholesterol co-treated with Cholic Acid] results in increased activity of HMGCR protein]; Selenium promotes the reaction [Cholesterol results in decreased expression of HMGCR mRNA]PMID:16581047 PMID:21535835 PMID:30273964
Hmgcrdecreases activityISOHMGCR (Homo sapiens)6480464CTDCholesterol results in decreased activity of HMGCR proteinPMID:18024962
Hmgcrdecreases expressionISOHMGCR (Homo sapiens)6480464CTDCholesterol results in decreased expression of HMGCR mRNAPMID:17516993
Hmgcrmultiple interactionsISOHMGCR (Homo sapiens)6480464CTD[25-hydroxycholesterol co-treated with Cholesterol] results in decreased activity of HMGCR protein; [[artemisic acid results in decreased expression of CEBPA mRNA] which results in decreased expression of HMGCR mRNA] which results in decreased chemical synthesis of Cholesterol; [[CYP27A1 protein results in increased metabolism of Cholesterol] which results in increased chemical synthesis of 27-hydroxycholesterol] which results in increased activity of HMGCR protein; [artemisic acid results in decreased expression of HMGCR protein] which results in decreased chemical synthesis of Cholesterol; [Clozapine results in increased activity of HMGCR protein] which results in increased abundance of Cholesterol; [Haloperidol results in increased activity of HMGCR protein] which results in increased abundance of Cholesterol; LDLR gene mutant form promotes the reaction [[25-hydroxycholesterol co-treated with Cholesterol] results in decreased activity of HMGCR protein]PMID:11408283 PMID:12477733 PMID:16027736 PMID:23063590
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