ONTOLOGY BROWSER
| Term: | Muscular Disorders, Atrophic |
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| Accession: | RDO:0002903
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| Definition: | Disorders characterized by an abnormal reduction in muscle volume due to a decrease in the size or number of muscle fibers. Atrophy may result from diseases intrinsic to muscle tissue (e.g., MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY) or secondary to PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASES that impair innervation to muscle tissue (e.g., MUSCULAR ATROPHY, SPINAL). |
| Synonyms: | exact_synonym: | Atrophic Muscular Disorder; Disuse Atrophies; Disuse Atrophy; Spinal and Bulbar Muscular Atrophy; Spinobulbar Atrophies; Spinobulbar Atrophy; Spinobulbar Muscular Atrophies; Spinobulbar Muscular Atrophy; Spinopontine Atrophies; Spinopontine Atrophy |
| | primary_id: | MESH:D020966 |
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| Parent Terms |
Term With Siblings |
Child Terms |
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Alpha-B Crystallinopathy
Anal Sphincter Myopathy, Internal
Aplasia of Extensor Muscles of Fingers, Unilateral, with Generalized Polyneuropathy
Arthrogryposis +
Camptodactyly, fibrous tissue hyperplasia, and skeletal dysplasia
Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase II Deficiency, Late-Onset
CMEMS
COENZYME Q10 DEFICIENCY, PRIMARY, 1
Compartment Syndromes +
Contracture +
Craniomandibular Disorders +
Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome with Neuromuscular Disease
Cyprus facial neuromusculoskeletal syndrome
Dimauro disease
Encephalopathy, Axonal, with Necrotizing Myopathy, Cardiomyopathy, and Cataracts
Eosinophilia-Myalgia Syndrome
Epiphyseal Dysplasia, Multiple, with Myopathy
Erythrocyte Amp Deaminase Deficiency
Erythrocyte Lactate Transporter Defect
Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic
Fibromyalgia
Fingerprint Body Myopathy
GSD IV, Neuromuscular Form, Adult, with Isolated Myopathy
GSD IV, Neuromuscular Form, Childhood
GSD IV, Neuromuscular Form, Congenital
GSD IV, Neuromuscular Form, Fatal Perinatal
Hereditary Myopathy with Early Respiratory Failure
Hypertrophia Musculorum Vera
Isaacs Syndrome
Kocher-Debre-Semelaigne syndrome
Marinesco-Sjogren-like syndrome (MSLS)
Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome
Mesoectodermal dysplasia
Mitochondrial DNA Depletion Syndrome, Myopathic Form
Mitochondrial Myopathies +
Motor Neuron Disease +
Muscle Cramp +
Muscle Neoplasms
Muscle Rigidity +
Muscle Spasticity +
Muscle Weakness +
Muscular Atrophy, Spinal +
Muscular Diseases +
Muscular Disorders, Atrophic + Disorders characterized by an abnormal reduction in muscle volume due to a decrease in the size or number of muscle fibers. Atrophy may result from diseases intrinsic to muscle tissue (e.g., MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY) or secondary to PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASES that impair innervation to muscle tissue (e.g., MUSCULAR ATROPHY, SPINAL).
Muscular Hypoplasia, Congenital Universal, of Krabbe
Myofascial Pain Syndromes +
Myopathic carnitine deficiency
Myopathies, Structural, Congenital +
Myopathy due to Malate-Aspartate Shuttle Defect
Myopathy with Giant Abnormal Mitochondria
Myopathy with Lactic Acidosis, Hereditary
Myopathy, Cataract, Hypogonadism Syndrome
Myopathy, congenital nonprogressive with Moebius and Robin sequences
Myopathy, Early-Onset, with Fatal Cardiomyopathy
Myopathy, Granulovacuolar Lobular, with Electrical Myotonia
Myopathy, Hyaline Body, Autosomal Recessive
MYOPATHY, MYOFIBRILLAR 6, MFM6
MYOPATHY, MYOFIBRILLAR, 1
MYOPATHY, MYOFIBRILLAR, 3
MYOPATHY, MYOFIBRILLAR, 4
Myopathy, Myosin Storage
Myopathy, Reducing Body, X-Linked, Childhood-Onset
Myopathy, Reducing Body, X-Linked, Early-Onset, Severe
Myopathy, X-Linked, with Excessive Autophagy
Myositis +
Myostatin-related muscle hypertrophy
Myotonic Disorders +
Neuromuscular Junction Diseases +
Neutral Lipid Storage Disease with Myopathy
Ophthalmoplegic Neuromuscular Disorder with Abnormal Mitochondria
Optic Atrophy, Deafness, Ophthalmoplegia, and Myopathy
Paralyses, Familial Periodic +
Pectoralis Muscle, Absence of
Peripheral Nervous System Diseases +
Poliomyelitis +
Polymyalgia Rheumatica
Proximal Myopathy with Focal Depletion of Mitochondria
Rhabdomyolysis +
Rippling muscle disease, 1
Secretory Diarrhea, Myopathy, and Deafness
Singleton Merten syndrome
Stiff-Person Syndrome
Systemic carnitine deficiency
Tel Hashomer camptodactyly syndrome
Tendinopathy +
Treft Sanborn Carey syndrome
Triglyceride storage disease with impaired long-chain fatty acid oxidation
Uruguay Faciocardiomusculoskeletal Syndrome
Vacuolar myopathy
VLCAD deficiency
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